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Key Steps to Follow: <br />Step 1: Correctly identify the pest (insect, <br />weed, rodent, or disease) and verify that it is <br />actually causing the problem. <br />This is important <br />because beneficial <br />insects are often <br />mistaken for pests <br />and sprayed with <br />pesticides needlessly. <br />Three life stages of the common lady Consult With a <br />beetle, a beneficial insect <br />Certified Nursery <br />Professional at a local nursery or garden center <br />or send a sample of the pest to the Orange <br />County Agricultural Commissioner's Office. <br />Determine if the pest is still present — even <br />though you see damage, the pest may have left <br />Step 2: Determine <br />how many pests are <br />present and causing <br />damage. <br />Small pest populations <br />may be controlled <br />more safely using non - <br />pesticide techniques. These include removing <br />food sources, washing off leaves with a strong <br />stream of water, blocking entry into the home <br />using caulking and replacing problem plants <br />with ones less susceptible to pests. <br />Integrated Pest Management (IPM) <br />usually combines several least toxic pest <br />control methods for long-term prevention <br />and management of pest problems <br />without harming you, your family, <br />University or the environment. <br />�Cifr ni. <br />Ste 3: If a pesticide must be used, choose <br />the last toxic chemical. <br />Obtain information on the least toxic pesticides <br />that are effective at controlling the target <br />pest from the UC Statewide Integrated Pest <br />Management (IPM) Program's Web site at <br />www.ipm.ucdavis.edu. <br />Seek out the assistance of a Certified Nursery <br />Professional at a local nursery or garden center <br />when selecting a pesticide. Purchase the <br />smallest amount of pesticide available. <br />Apply the pesticide to the pest during its most <br />vulnerable life stage. This information can be <br />found on the pesticide label. <br />Step 4: Wear appropriate protective clothing. <br />Follow pesticide labels regarding specific types <br />of protective equipment you should wear. <br />Protective clothing should always be washed <br />separately from other clothing. <br />Ste 5: Continuously monitor external <br />conlfions when applying pesticides such as <br />weather, irrigation, and the presence of children <br />and animals. <br />Never apply pesticides when rain is predicted <br />within the next 48 hours. Also, do not water <br />after applying pesticides unless the directions say <br />it is necessary. <br />Apply pesticides when the air is still; breezy <br />conditions may cause the spray or dust to drift <br />away from your targeted area <br />In case of an emergency call 911 and/or the <br />regional poison control number at <br />(714) 634-5988 or (800) 544-4404 (CA only). <br />For general questions you may also visit <br />www.calpoison.org. <br />Step 6: In the event of accidental spills, <br />sweep up or use an absorbent agent to remove <br />any excess pesticides. Avoid the use of water. <br />Be prepared. Have a broom, dust pan, or dry <br />absorbent material, such as cat litter, newspapers <br />or paper towels, ready to assist in cleaning up <br />spills. <br />Contain and clean up the spill right away. Place <br />contaminated materials in a doubled plastic bag. <br />All materials used to clean up the spill should <br />be properly disposed of according to your local <br />Household Hazardous Waste Disposal site. <br />Step /: Properly store and dispose of unused <br />pesticides. <br />Purchase Ready -To - <br />Use (RTU) products <br />to avoid storing <br />large concentrated <br />quantities of <br />pesticides. <br />Store unused chemicals in a locked cabinet <br />Unused pesticide chemicals may be disposed <br />of at a Household Hazardous Waste Collection <br />Center. <br />Empty pesticide containers should be triple <br />rinsed prior to disposing of them in the trash <br />Household Hazardous Waste <br />Collection Center jP R u l e, <br />(714) 834-6752 P bUt4 IOh <br />P!■V I l I ON <br />www.oclandfills.com <br />