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� STL. BEAM & COLUMN <br />EER PLAN, <br />FACE OF STUD WALL PER PLAN <br />PLYWOOD, WHERE REQ'D PER <br />STRUCTURAL <br />�I <br />1-HR OR 2-HR EXTERIOR WALL PER PLAN <br />l <br />1 - 2X BLOCKING TO MAINTAIN 2-HOUR RATING AT g <br />1 HR FLOOR/ CEILING ASSEMBLY I DECK -TO -WALL TRANSITION, WHERE OCCURS <br />AD-21 AD-21 � <br />DEPRESSED LEVEL FRAMING W/ 2X CRICKETING TO 1 HR FLOOR/ <br />ACHIEVE SLOPE. CEILING ASSEMBLY c <br />TO SHEATHING <br />o <br />TO STEEL AT 4TH FLR AMENITY <br />I <br />(� <br />(FITNESS ONLY) <br />TPL <br />6x WOOD NAILER AT INTERIOR & 2X NAILER AT <br />DHUTF TOP -MOUNT HANGER <br />(INSTALL AFTER DRYWALL IS IN <br />PLACE) <br />STEEL BEAM - INDIVIDUALLY WRAPPED <br />CANTILEVERED BEAM BEYOND (HATCHED) <br />INDIVIDUALLY WRAPPED <br />STEEL BEAM EXTERIOR WALL AND INTERIOR <br />STL. BEAM & COLUMN <br />1 AD�1 1 HR FLOOR/ CEILING ASSEMBLY <br />-21 <br />TO SHEATHING <br />0 <br />TO STEEL AT 4TH FLR AMENITY, <br />(ONLY) <br />STEEL BEAM @EXTERIOR WALL AND INTERIOR <br />R DECK N <br />z <br />REFER TO STRUCTURAL FOR <br />INFORMATION NOT SHOWN HERE <br />SPACE (FITNESS) - 2HR 17 <br />FACE OF STUD WALL PER PLAN <br />PLYWOOD, WHERE REQ'D PER <br />STRUCTURAL <br />1-HR OR 2-HR EXTERIOR WALL PER PLAN <br />2X BLOCKING TO MAINTAIN 2-HOUR RATING AT <br />1 HR FLOOR/ <br />CEILING ASSEMBLY <br />CANTILEVERED BEAM BEYOND (HATCHED) <br />INDIVIDUALLY WRAPPED <br />REFER TO STRUCTURAL FOR <br />INFORMATION NOT SHOWN HERE <br />SPACE - 2HR <br />NOTE: CONTRACTOR TO VERIFY FASTENING <br />TECHNIQUES WITH UL ASSEMBLY <br />GRABBER CLIPS BY JOHN <br />WAGNER & ASSOCIATES, INC., W/ <br />NO.28 MSG GALV. STEEL <br />SUPPORT ANGLE W/ 1-1/4" LEGS <br />PLACED OVER CLIPS AND <br />CONTINUOUS THE LENGTH OF <br />COLUMN. <br />STEEL TUBE COLUMN, PER <br />STRUCTURAL <br />5/8" TYPE X GYP. BOARD <br />NO.28 MSG GALV. STEEL <br />CORNER BEAD W/ 1%" LEGS <br />BEAM WITHIN ASSEMBLY <br />Tu�T <br />I I <br />I � I <br />I I <br />I <br />o <br />U � <br />_ co <br />w o <br />=Q V= <br />DROP BEAM <br />ALTERNATE DETAIL <br />GRABBER CLIPS, BY JOHN WAGNER & ASSOCIATES, INC <br />14 <br />WOOD FRAMING PER <br />STRUCTURAL <br />1-HR RATED FLOOR <br />CEILING ASSEMBLY <br />TO SHEATHING <br />J J 3X NAILER @ LEVEL 3 <br />J J 6X NAILER @ LEVEL 4 <br />TO STEEL <br />GRABBER CLIPS, BY JOHN WAGNER <br />& ASSOCIATES, INC., @ 24" O.C. <br />BEAM PER STRUCTURAL <br />2 LAYERS 5/8" TYPE C GYP. BOARD - <br />1ST LAYER FASTENED W/ 1-1/4" <br />LONG, 0.15 0 SCREWS SPACED 16" <br />OC. <br />2ND LAYER ATTACHED W/ 1-3/4" <br />LONG, 0.15 0 SCREWS SPACED 8" <br />OC. <br />NO. 20 MSG GALV. STEEL ANGLE W/ <br />1-1/4" LEGS <br />GRABBER CLIPS, BY JOHN WAGNER <br />& ASSOCIATES, INC., @ 24" O.C. <br />DHUTF TOP -MOUNT HANGER <br />(INSTALL AFTER DRYWALL IS IN <br />PLACE) <br />REQUIRED: <br />1-HOUR ASSEMBLY PER UL <br />DESIGN NO. L524 <br />PROVIDED: <br />1-HOUR ASSEMBLY PER 2-HOUR ASSEMBLY - ANSI/UL 263 <br />UL DESIGN NO. X528 UL DESIGN NO. N501 <br />REFER TO STRUCTURAL FOR NOTE: CONTRACTOR TO VERIFY FASTENING REFER TO STRUCTURAL FOR <br />INFORMATION NOT SHOWN HERE TECHNIQUES WITH UL ASSEMBLY INFORMATION NOT SHOWN HERE <br />2x4 STUDS @ 16" O.C. WHERE <br />OCCURS <br />BEAM - SEE STRUCT. DWG'S. <br />2X JOIST, PER STRUCT. DWG'S. <br />INDIVIDUALLY WRAPPED BEAM W/ (2) LAYERS <br />5/8" TYPE "X" GYP. BD. & FIRE TAPED 1-HR. <br />DHUTF TOP -MOUNT HANGER (INSTALL AFTER <br />DRYWALL IS IN PLACE) <br />FIRE SEALANT <br />(2) LAYERS 5/8" TYPE "X" GYP. BD. <br />CEILING 0/ RESILIENT CHANNELS <br />@ 16" O.C. @ GARAGE <br />WALL/POST WHERE OCCURS <br />2x JOIST, PER STRUCT. DWG'S. <br />INSULATION MAY OCCUR <br />INDIVIDUALLY WRAPPED BEAM W/ (2) LAYERS 5/8" <br />THK. TYPE "X" GYP. BD. & FIRE TAPED 1-HR. <br />DHUTF TOP -MOUNT HANGER (INSTALL AFTER <br />DRYWALL IS IN PLACE) <br />NOTE: <br />INDIVIDUALLY PROTECT BM. @ LOCATIONS <br />WHERE BM. IS SUPPORTING MORE THAN <br />(2) FLOORS OR (1) FLR. & A ROOF, PER CBC <br />704. <br />110 <br />- WOOD FRAMING PER STRUCTURAL <br />1-HR RATED FLOOR 1 <br />CEILING ASSEMBLY AD 21 <br />TO SHEATHING <br />J v J 3X NAILER @ LEVEL 3 <br />6X NAILER @ LEVEL 4 <br />TO STEEL <br />BEAM PER STRUCTURAL <br />2 LAYERS 1/2" PROPRIETARY TYPE X <br />GYP. BOARD <br />24 GA. 7/8" X 1-3/8" STEEL ANGLE <br />SCREW ATTACHED TO STEEL JOISTS <br />AT BEAM TOP FLANGE AND 25 GA. <br />2-1/2" STEEL RUNNERS HOOKED <br />OVER BEAM LOWER FLANGE AND <br />SUPPORTING 1-5/8", 18MIL (25 GA.) <br />STEEL STUDS 24" O.C. <br />DHUTF TOP -MOUNT HANGER <br />(INSTALL AFTER DRYWALL IS IN <br />PLACE) <br />1-HOUR ASSEMBLY PER <br />UL DESIGN NO. L524 <br />REFER TO STRUCTURAL FOR <br />INFORMATION NOT SHOWN HERE <br />23 1 HR STEEL WIDE FLANGE COLUMN 1191 1 HR STEEL BEAM PROTECTION 11 <br />DER 5/8" TYPE'X' GYP. BD. <br />ELLS <br />HERS 1/2" TYPE'X' GYP. BD. <br />ROUND COLUMN <br />. TUBE COLUMN PER <br />BTU RAL <br />MSG GALV STEEL COVER <br />NOTE: CONTRACTOR TO VERIFY <br />FASTENING TECHNIQUES WITH UL <br />ASSEMBLY <br />1 HR STEEL TUBE COLUMN <br />2x WALL FRAM'G. <br />CONTINUE 2ND LAYER OF GYP. <br />TO INSIDE CORNER OF ROOM <br />(2) LAYERS 1/2" TYPE 'X' GYP. BD. <br />STEEL TUBE COLUMN PER <br />STRUCTURAL <br />NO. 24 MSG GALV STEEL COVER <br />(1) LAYER 5/8" TYPE 'X' GYP. BD. <br />0/ (1) LAYER 1/2" TYPE'X' GYP. <br />BD. <br />2x WALL FRAM'G. <br />2 -HOUR RATED WALL 5 <br />AD-22 <br />STEEL TUBE COLUMN PER <br />STRUCTURAL <br />NO. 24 MSG GALV STEEL COVER <br />(3) LAYERS 1/2" TYPE'X' GYP. BD. <br />WOOD FRAMING PER <br />STRUCTURAL <br />2-HR RATED FLOOR 3 <br />CEILING ASSEMBLY AD 21 <br />TO SHEATHING <br />J v J 3X NAILER @ LEVEL 3 <br />J > 6X NAILER @ LEVEL 4 <br />1 1-HOUR FIRE RESISTIVE RATED FLOOR/CEILING PER DETAIL <br />AD 21 <br />li lil <br />11 <br />II it <br />_-- <br />11 <br />\ m to LO <br />N Cfl <br />a <br />------------------- <br />6� 5i <br />FLUSH BEAM ENCASEMENT <br />DROP BEAM ENCASEMENT <br />1 1-HOUR FIRE RESISTIVE RATED WALL PER DETAIL <br />JOISTS AT PARALLEL ORIENTATION <br />WALL PER PLAN (WHERE OCCURS) <br />WHERE BEAM IS FLUSH TO BOTTOM OF FLOOR OR ROOF SHEATHING, <br />THE SHEATHING CREATES THE UPPER MEMBRANE OF PROTECTION <br />ENCASEMENT, AND IS ALLOWED A REDUCED FIRE RESISTANCE RATING OF <br />15 MINUTES PER C.B.C. SECTION 722.6.2(5) <br />JOISTS AT PERPENDICULAR ORIENTATION <br />BEAM (WOOD OR STEEL) PER STRUCTURAL DRAWINGS <br />BASE LAYER: ONE (1) LAYER 1/2" TYPE "X" GYPSUM WALLBOARD <br />FACE LAYER: ONE (1) LAYER 5/8" TYPE "X" GYPSUM WALLBOARD <br />PROTECTION ENCASEMENT ON ALL EXPOSED SIDES <br />DHUTF TOP -MOUNT HANGER (INSTALL AFTER DRYWALL IS IN PLACE) <br />TIME ASSIGNED TO WALLBOARD MEMBRANES (C.B.C. TABLE 722.6.2(1) (TYP.) <br />CUMULATIVE TIME ASSIGNMENT OF BEAM ENCASEMENT PROTECTION <br />JOISTS AT PARALLEL ORIENTATION <br />WALL PER PLAN (WHERE OCCURS) <br />END BLOCKING OF JOISTS AT PERPENDICULAR ORIENTATION <br />PROTECTION ENCASEMENT ON ALL EXPOSED SIDES, INCLUDING CONNECTIONS <br />TO OTHER STRUCTURAL MEMBERS. ACCEPTABLE TO INTERRUPT PROTECTION <br />ENCASEMENT AT INTERSECTING WOOD FRAME MEMBERS ABOVE BEAM. WOOD <br />MEMBERS TO PROVIDE MIN. 15 MINUTE FIRE RESISTANCE PER C.B.C. SECTION <br />722.6.2(5) AND TABLE 722.6.2(1) <br />BASE LAYER: ONE (1) LAYER 1/2" TYPE "X" GYPSUM WALLBOARD <br />FACE LAYER: ONE (1) LAYER 5/8" TYPE "X" GYPSUM WALLBOARD <br />BEAM (WOOD OR STEEL) PER STRUCTURAL DRAWINGS <br />AD 22 ADD ONE (1) LAYER 1/2" TYPE "X" GYPSUM WALLBOARD EACH SIDE OF <br />DETAILED WALL TYPE PER PLAN <br />MAXIMUM 3-1/2" WOOD OR STEEL) COLUMN WHERE OCCURS PER <br />STRUCTURAL D AWINGS <br />TWO (2) LAYERS 5/8" TYPE "X" GYPSUM WALLBOARD EACH SIDE OF COLUMN <br />EXPOSED TO WALL CAVITY <br />TIME ASSIGNED TO WALLBOARD MEMBRANES (C.B.C. TABLE 722.6.2(1) (TYP.) <br />o0 N m CUMULATIVE TIME ASSIGNMENT OF COLUMN ENCASEMENT PROTECTION <br />AT WALL FACE SIDES OF COLUMN <br />TIME ASSIGNED TO CONTRIBUTION OF WOOD FRAME (C.B.C. TABLE 722.6.2(2) <br />o L CUMULATIVE CALCULATED FIRE RESISTANCE RATING OF WALL <br />N ? PER C.B.C. SECTION 722.6 <br />o to to <br />4 40 4 40 N o TIME ASSIGNED TO WALLBOARD MEMBRANES (C.B.C. TABLE 722.6.2(1) (TYP.) <br />0 POV CUMULATIVE TIME ASSIGNMENT OF COLUMN ENCASEMENT PROTECTION <br />AT COLUMN FACES EXPOSED TO WALL CAVITY <br />��2O TIME ASSIGNED TO CONTRIBUTION OF WOOD FRAME (C.B.C. TABLE 722.6.2(2) <br />2-1/2 HOURS 3 HOURS k 2-1/2 HOURS <br />EXTENTS OF SEPARATE WALL ASSEMBLIES WITH CUMULATIVE CALCULATED <br />� <br />FIRE RESISTANCE RATING OF WALL PER C.B.C. SECTION 722.6 <br />NOTES: <br />1. WHERE COLUMN REQUIRING INDIVIDUAL ENCASEMENT PER C.B.C. SECTION 704.3 OCCURS WITHIN A 2x4 STUD WALL TYPE PER PLAN, PROVIDE <br />ENCASEMENT BY ADDING FACE ONE (1) LAYER OF 1/2" TYPE "X" GYPSUM WALLBOARD ON EACH SIDE OF WALL. ADD TWO (2) LAYERS OF 5/8" TYPE "X" <br />GYPSUM WALLBOARD ON EACH SIDE OF COLUMN FACE EXPOSED TO CAVITY OF WALL. <br />2. CONFIRM MINIMUM CLEARANCE REQUIRED FOR ACCESSIBILITY, FIXTURE, EQUIPMENT AND FINISHES ARE MAINTAINED IF THICKNESS OF ADDITIONAL <br />GYPSUM WALLBOARD IS ADDED TO WALL. SEE PLANS. <br />COLUMN PROTECTION OPTION "A" <br />1 1-HOUR FIRE RESISTIVE RATED WALL PER DETAIL <br />AD 22 GYPSUM WALLBOARD MEMBRANE OF 1-HOUR FIRE RESISTIVE RATED WALL <br />PER DETAIL <br />TWO (2) LAYERS 1/2" TYPE "X" GYPSUM WALLBOARD EACH SIDE OF COLUMN <br />(WOOD OR STEEL) BETWEEN COLUMN AND CAVITY FACE OF 1-HOUR <br />FIRE RESISTIVE RATED WALL <br />THREE (3) LAYERS 1/2" TYPE "X" GYPSUM WALLBOARD EACH SIDE OF COLUMN <br />EXPOSED TO WALL CAVITY <br />I ��r <br />� o <br />25i�125 25 _. ? 25 N rn <br />20 <br />1 HOUR 12.83 HOURS 1 HOUR <br />NOTES: <br />1. SEE OPTION "A" ABOVE FOR TYPICAL NOTES, DIMENSIONS, SIMILAR CONDITIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. <br />2. WHERE COLUMN REQUIRING INDIVIDUAL ENCASEMENT PER C.B.C. SECTION 704.3 OCCURS WITHIN A 2x4 STUD WALL TYPE PER PLAN, SUBSTITUTE <br />2x6 STUDS IN LIEU OF 2x4 STUDS TO PROVIDE ADEQUATE DIMENSION FOR TWO (2) LAYERS 1/2" TYPE "X" GYPSUM WALLBOARD ENCASEMENT AROUND <br />44 COLUMN, BETWEEN COLUMN AND CAVITY FACE OF 1-HOUR FIRE RESISTIVE RATED WALL GYPSUM WALLBOARD MEMBRANE. <br />3. CONFIRM MINIMUM CLEARANCE REQUIRED FOR ACCESSIBILITY, FIXTURE, EQUIPMENT AND FINISHES ARE MAINTAINED DUE TO INCREASE IN THICKNESS <br />OF 2x6 STUD WALL. SEE PLANS. <br />COLUMN PROTECTION OPTION "B" <br />1 1-HOUR FIRE RESISTIVE RATED WALL PER DETAIL <br />AD 22 COAT ALL AND ENTIRE FACES OF COLUMN WITH INTUMESCENT COATING <br />PER COATING MFGR'S REQUIREMENTS <br />cD <br />z <br />Q <br />0 <br />U <br />H- <br />zLU <br />z <br />z2�U <br />N J W <br />%�0LU <br />[7 z w U_ <br />O z <br />I j + 16N o o w tY <br />U0p <br />zFnU_ <br />to <br />N <br />TO STEEL <br />25 20 25 <br />GRABBER CLIPS, BY JOHN WAGNER <br />1.83 <br />& ASSOCIATES, INC., @ 24" O.C. <br />1 HOUR HOURS 1 HOUR <br />BEAM PER STRUCTURAL <br />INCLUDE 20 MIN. <br />2 LAYERS 5/8" TYPE C GYP. BOARD : <br />SIDE OF COLUMN <br />FOR INTUMESCENT COATING <br />1ST LAYER FASTENED W/ 1-1/4" LONG, <br />0.15 0 SCREWS SPACED 16" OC. <br />NOTES: <br />2ND LAYER ATTACHED W/ 1-3/4" <br />1. SEE OPTION "A" ABOVE FOR TYPICAL NOTES, DIMENSIONS, SIMILAR CONDITIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. <br />LONG, 0.15 0 SCREWS SPACED 8" <br />2. WHERE COLUMN REQUIRING INDIVIDUAL ENCASEMENT PER C.B.C. SECTION 704.3 OCCURS WITHIN A 2x4 STUD WALL TYPE PER PLAN, COAT 44 COLUMN <br />OC. <br />WITH INTUMESCENT COATING TO PROVIDE A MINIMUM 20 MINUTES FIRE RESISTIVE RATED PROTECTION. PROVIDE ONE (1) LAYER 5/8" TYPE "X" GYPSUM <br />WALLBOARD EACH SIDE OF 44 COLUMN FACE EXPOSED TO CAVITY OF WALL. <br />3. INTUMESCENT COATING: 40 MILS (MIN.) ALBI CLAD "FP" <br />NO. 20 MSG GALV. STEEL ANGLE W/ <br />TEST DATA: WESTERN FIRE CENTER, INC. WFCi PN# 04042A <br />1-1/4" LEGS <br />FIRE RESISTANCE RATING: 60 MINUTES (FOR PURPOSES OF THIS DETAIL, ONLY 20 MINUTES OF FIRE RESISTANCE VALUE IS CONSIDERED) <br />GRABBER CLIPS, BY JOHN WAGNER <br />&ASSOCIATES, INC.,@24"o.c. <br />COLUMN PROTECTION OPTION "C" <br />DHUTF TOP -MOUNT HANGER <br />(INSTALL AFTER DRYWALL IS IN <br />GENERAL NOTES: <br />PLACE) <br />1. PER C.B.C. SECTION 704, STRUCTURAL MEMBERS AND ASSEMBLIES ARE REQUIRED TO HAVE A FIRE RESISTANCE RATING NOT LESS THAN THE RATINGS <br />SUPPORTED BY THE STRUCTURAL MEMBERS. <br />2. THE DETAILS AND CONDITIONS ILLUSTRATED ABOVE PROVIDE OPTIONS FOR MINIMUM 1-HOUR FIRE RESISTANCE RATED PROTECTION OF STRUCTURAL <br />MEMBERS. <br />2-HOUR ASSEMBLY - <br />UL DESIGN NO. N501 <br />3. GENERAL CONTRACTOR TO IDENTIFY STRUCTURAL MEMBERS REQUIRING FIRE RESISTANCE RATED PROTECTION AND EITHER SELECT AN OPTION FROM <br />ABOVE, OR SUBMIT ALTERNATIVE DETAILS FOR ARCHITECT'S REVIEW, TO PROVIDE REQUIRED PROTECTION. <br />ALTERNATE DETAIL <br />2 HOUR ASSEMBLY GRABBER CLIPS, BY JOHN 4. WHERE PROTECTION OF STRUCTURAL MEMBER REQUIRES INCREASING DIMENSION OF FINISH WALL ASSEMBLY FROM THAT DESCRIBED ELSEWHERE, <br />1-HOUR ASSEMBLY PER U.L. GENERAL CONTRACTOR TO CONFIRM REDUCED ROOM SIZE ACCOMMODATES ALL FIXTURES AND FINISHES AND PROVIDES ALL REQUIRED ACCESSIBILITY <br />GA FILE NO. CM 2801 WAGNER & ASSOCIATES, INC CLEARANCES AS SHOWN ON PLANS. NOTIFY ARCHITECT IMMEDIATELY IF FINISH ROOM DIMENSIONS ARE MODIFIED. <br />DESIGN NO. X526 U.L. DESIGN NO. X526 5. FIRE RESISTANCE RATINGS OF ENCASEMENT PROTECTION ILLUSTRATED ABOVE ARE DETERMINED BY CALCULATIONS IN ACCORDANCE WITH C.B.C. <br />REFER TO STRUCTURAL FOR SECTION 722 (C.B.C. SECTION 703.3, PROCEDURE #3. <br />REFER TO STRUCTURAL FOR NOTE: CONTRACTOR TO VERIFY REFER TO STRUCTURAL FOR NOTE: CONTRACTOR TO VERIFY FASTENING INFORMATION NOT SHOWN HERE 6. DETAILS ILLUSTRATE WOOD STRUCTURAL COLUMNS AND BEAMS. WHERE STEEL STRUCTURAL COLUMNS AND BEAMS OCCUR, USE SAME PROTECTION <br />INFORMATION NOT SHOWN HERE <br />FASTENING TECHNIQUES WITH UL INFORMATION NOT SHOWN HERE TECHNIQUES WITH UL ASSEMBLY REQUIREMENTS UNLESS NOTED OTHERWISE IN DRAWINGS <br />ASSEMBLY <br />120 2 HR STEEL TUBE COLUMN 116 2 HR STEEL BEAM PROTECTION <br />12 <br />R <br />�� OUS <br />FIRE <br />RESISTANCE PROTECTION <br />� IONni �onnnE: <br />oo �i <br />Architecture +Planning <br />17911 Von Karman Ave. <br />Suite 200 <br />Irvine, CA 92614 <br />ktgy.com <br />949.851.2133 <br />KTGY Project No: 2017-0934 <br />Project Contact: Debbie Holland <br />Email: dholland@ktgy.com <br />Principal: Wil Wong <br />Project Designer: D. Schoolmeester <br />Project Director: Debbie Holland <br />Developer <br />E D OAK. <br />INVLS'1'MHN'1'S <br />4199 CAMPUS DRIVE <br />I RVI N E, CA 92612 <br />PHONE NO. (714) 342-2502 <br />N <br />Q <br />U <br />Q <br />z <br />Q <br />Q <br />z <br />Q <br />w <br />w <br />T_ <br />L0 <br />06 <br />LO <br />No. Date Description CH <br />G <br />W <br />r� <br />V J <br />U <br />W <br />2 <br />U <br />z <br />Q <br />J <br />It is the clients responsibility prior to or during construction to notify the architect in writing <br />of any perceived errors or omissions in the plans and specifications of which a contractor <br />thoroughly knowledgeable with the building codes and methods of construction should <br />reasonably be aware. Written instructions addressing such perceived errors or omissions <br />shall be received from the architect prior to the client or clients subcontractors proceeding <br />with the work. The client will be responsible for any defects in construction if these <br />v J <br />procedures are not followed. <br />ARCy/T <br />ILL <br />G��SED <br />N <br />No. C29795 <br />RENEWAL DATE <br />AUGUST 31, 2023 <br />1 <br />of <br />License Stamp <br />o <br />FIRE -RATED PRIMARY <br />STRUCTURAL FRAME <br />DETAILS <br />BUILDING <br /># AD-28 <br />COPYRIGHT n <br />