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<br />Ordinance No. NS-XXX <br />Page 9 of 11 <br />restricting a designated worker’s right to pursue any other remedies at law or equity <br />for violation of their rights. <br /> Severability. <br />The provisions of this Ordinance are declared to be separate and severable. <br />If any clause, sentence, paragraph, subdivision, section, subsection, or portion of <br />this Ordinance, or the application thereof to any hiring entity, designated worker, <br />person, or circumstance, is held to be invalid, it shall not affect the validity of the <br />remainder of this Ordinance, or the validity of its application to other persons or <br />circumstances. <br /> Exemption for collective bargaining agreement. <br />All of the provisions of this Ordinance, or any part thereof, may be expressly <br />waived in a collective bargaining agreement, but only if the waiver is explicitly set <br />forth in the agreement in clear and unambiguous terms. Unilateral implementation <br />of terms and conditions of employment by either party to a collective bargaining <br />relationship shall not constitute a waiver of all or any of the provisions of this <br />Ordinance. <br /> No waiver of rights. <br />Except for a collective bargaining agreement provision made pursuant to <br />this Ordinance, any waiver by a designated worker of any or all provisions of this <br />Ordinance shall be deemed contrary to public policy and shall be void and <br />unenforceable. Other than in connection with the bona fide negotiation of a <br />collective bargaining agreement, any request by a hiring entity to a designated <br />worker to waive rights given by this Ordinance shall be a violation of this <br />Ordinance. <br />Section 3. Urgency Findings. Pursuant to Santa Ana City Charter Sections 415 <br />and 417, this Ordinance is declared by the City Council to be necessary as an emergency <br />measure to protect and preserve the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the City <br />of Santa Ana and will become effective immediately if passed by the affirmative votes of <br />at least two-thirds (2/3) of the members of the City Council. The City Council hereby finds <br />that there is an urgent need to adopt these regulations in order to address the current and <br />immediate threats set forth above. Given the uncertain and evolving nature of the COVID- <br />19 pandemic, the premium pay and associated protections must be immediately <br />implemented to ensure that grocery and retail pharmacy workers continue working and <br />providing these essential services to the residents of Santa Ana and the region generally. <br />These workers have already been working for many months through this pandemic. <br />Grocery and retail pharmacy workers face magnified risks of catching and/or spreading <br />COVID-19 because the nature of their work involves close contact with the public, <br />including members of the public who are not showing symptoms of COVID -19 but who <br />can still transmit the disease. The provision of premium pay better ensures the retention <br />of these essential workers who are on the frontlines of this pandemic providing essential