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as enforced and monitored by the Department of Environmental Health. The extent to which <br />groundwater may be affected, if at all, depends on the type of contaminant, the amount released, <br />and depth to groundwater at the time of the release. If groundwater contamination is identified, <br />remediation activities would be required by the Santa Ana Regional Water Quality Control Board <br />(SARWQCB) prior to the commencement of any new construction activities. <br />Existing Contaminated Sites <br />Another potential hazard to construction workers and the public could involve construction <br />activities on existing sites that may potentially be contaminated. However, any new development <br />occurring on these documented hazardous materials sites would have to be preceded by <br />remediation and cleanup under the supervision of the State Department of Toxic Substance <br />Control (DTSC) before construction activities could begin, if such actions have not already <br />occurred. <br />In order to address the potential for encountering contamination within the Overlay Zone, <br />Mitigation Measures MM-OZ 4.6-2 and MM-OZ 4.6-3 will minimize the potential risk of <br />contamination by implementing investigation and remediation efforts at future development sites. <br />As such, the potential impacts associated with unknown contamination will be reduced to a less <br />than significant level. <br />Compliance with existing regulations and implementation of Mitigation Measures MM-OZ 4.6-2 <br />and MM-OZ4.6-3 would ensure that construction workers and the general public would not be <br />exposed to any unusual or excessive risks related to hazardous materials during construction <br />activities. As such, it was determined that impacts associated with the exposure of construction <br />workers and the public to hazardous materials during construction activities will be less than <br />significant. <br />The United States Department of Transportation (USDOT) Office of Hazardous Materials Safety <br />prescribes strict regulations for the safe transportation of hazardous materials, as described in <br />Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations and implemented by Title 13 of the CCR. <br />The transportation of hazardous materials can result in accidental spills, leaks, toxic releases, <br />fire, or explosion. It is possible that licensed vendors could bring some hazardous materials to <br />and from new retail -commercial sites in the Overlay Zone as a result of the subsequent projects <br />constructed pursuant to the proposed project. However, appropriate documentation for all <br />hazardous waste that is transported in connection with specific project -site activities would be <br />provided as required for compliance with existing hazardous materials regulations codified in <br />Titles 8, 22, and 26 of the California Code of Regulations, and their enabling legislation set forth <br />in Chapter 6.95 of the California Health and Safety Code. In addition, specific project -site <br />developers shall comply with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws and regulations <br />Cabrillo Town Center City of Santa Ana <br />Technical Memorandum August 2023 <br />City Council 18 — 572 10/3/2023 <br />