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South Coast Technology Center Project <br />CEQA Exemption 15183 <br />Table 4.3-3 <br />Localized Significance of Construction Emissions <br />Emissions Source <br />Emissions (pounds per day) <br />NOx <br />CO <br />PM10 <br />PM2.5 <br />Maximum Daily Construction Emissions', 2 <br />45.50 <br />43.30 <br />4.34 <br />2.74 <br />LST Screening Thresholc13 <br />115 <br />715 <br />6 <br />4 <br />Thresholds Exceeded? <br />No <br />No <br />No <br />No <br />Notes: <br />1. The grading phase would overlap with the building construction phase during Year 1; maximum daily construction emissions <br />from these two phases are combined to be presented as the worst -case scenario for NOx, CO, PM10, and PM2.5 emissions. <br />2. Modeling assumptions include compliance with SCAQMD Rule 403 which requires the following: properly maintain mobile and <br />other construction equipment; replace ground cover in disturbed areas quickly; water exposed surfaces three times daily; <br />cover stockpiles with tarps; water all haul roads twice daily; and limit speeds on unpaved roads to 15 miles per hour. <br />3. The Localized Significance Threshold Mass Rate Screening Criteria was determined using Appendix C of the SCAQMD Final <br />Localized Significant Threshold Methodology guidance document for pollutants NOx, CO, PM10, and PM2.5• The Localized <br />Significance Threshold was based on the anticipated daily acreage disturbance for construction (approximately three acres; <br />therefore, the two -acre thresholds were used) and Source Receptor Area 17, Central Orange County. <br />Source: Refer to Appendix A of Attachment A, Air Quality Assessment, for CalEEMod outputs and assumptions used in this <br />analysis. <br />Asbestos <br />Asbestos is a term used for several types of naturally occurring fibrous minerals that are a human <br />health hazard when airborne. The most common type of asbestos is chrysotile, but other types <br />such as tremolite and actinolite are also found in California. Asbestos is classified as a known <br />human carcinogen by state, federal, and international agencies and was identified as a toxic air <br />contaminant by CARB in 1986. <br />Asbestos can be released from serpentinite and ultramafic rocks when the rock is broken or <br />crushed. At the point of release, the asbestos fibers may become airborne, causing air quality <br />and human health hazards. These rocks have been commonly used for unpaved gravel roads, <br />landscaping, fill projects, and other improvement projects in some localities. Asbestos may be <br />released to the atmosphere due to vehicular traffic on unpaved roads, during grading for <br />development projects, and at quarry operations. All of these activities may have the effect of <br />releasing potentially harmful asbestos into the air. Natural weathering and erosion processes can <br />act on asbestos bearing rock and make it easier for asbestos fibers to become airborne if such <br />rock is disturbed. According to the Department of Conservation Division of Mines and Geology, A <br />General Location Guide for Ultramafic Rocks in California — Areas More Likely to Contain <br />Naturally Occurring Asbestos Report, serpentinite and ultramafic rocks are not known to occur <br />within the Project area." <br />According to the Attachment C, Cultural and Paleontological Resources Identification <br />Memorandum, the existing buildings were built after the 1980s. Thus, the buildings are not likely <br />to contain asbestos. However, SCAQMD Rule 1403 requires that, prior to the start of demolition <br />activities, the existing structure shall be thoroughly surveyed for the presence of asbestos by a <br />person that is certified by Cal/OSHA for asbestos surveys. Rule 1403 requires that the SCAQMD <br />be notified a minimum of 10 days before any demolition activities begin with specific details of all <br />asbestos to be removed, start and completion dates of demolition, work practices and engineering <br />11 California Department of Conservation Division of Mines and Geology, A General Location Guide for Ultramafic <br />Rocks in California — Areas More Likely to Contain Naturally Occurring Asbestos Report, August 2000, <br />https://ww3.arb.ca.gov/toxics/asbestos/ofr 2000-019.pdf, accessed April 3, 2024. <br />July 2024 Page 28 <br />