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City of Santa Ana Draft Orange County Airport Land Use Commission Overrule Findings <br />Related Bristol Specific Plan Project at 3600 South Bristol Street <br />Page 5 of 10 <br />The FAA's Determinations of No Hazard to Air Navigation for the <br />Mixed -Use development structures are the only source of <br />authoritative, aviation safety findings regarding the project. The FAA <br />will conduct an aeronautical study (49 U.S.C. §44718 and 14 CFR <br />Part 77) and issue its Determinations for individual implementing <br />projects that exceed 200 feet in height and are submitted within the <br />Specific Plan area. <br />iii. In this case it is important to first establish what entity has authority <br />over the use of airspace over the project site. "The United States <br />Government has exclusive sovereignty of airspace of the United <br />States" (49 U.S.C. § 40103(a)(1)). <br />iv. In order to use this airspace, the FAA Administrator is responsible <br />for: (1) Plans and policy for the safe use of the navigable airspace <br />(49 U.S.C. § 40103(b)(1); and (2) "[R]egulations on the flight of <br />aircraft (including regulations on safe altitudes) for navigating, <br />protecting and identifying aircraft; protecting individuals and <br />property on the ground; using the navigable airspace efficiently; and <br />preventing collision between aircraft, between aircraft and land or <br />water vehicle, and between aircraft and airborne objects" (49 U.S.C. <br />§ 40103(b)(2)). <br />V. The FAA's aeronautical studies for project structures are the <br />definitive standard for assessing compliance with federal aviation <br />safety laws and regulations (49 U.S.C. § 77.1(c)). This federal <br />authority is recognized in State law (Cal. PUC §21240). <br />vi. The City of Santa Ana has the local police powers to control land <br />use on the site (Cal. Const., art. XI 11, § 7). This constitutional <br />authority is acknowledged in State law (PUC §21670 and <br />§21676) and the ALUC process (AELUP §4.11) allowing for <br />overrule of an ALUC finding of inconsistency. <br />vii. The other entities that have processed or commented on this project <br />have aviation safety duties and responsibilities related to this <br />matter. Each of these entities relies on or ultimately defers to the <br />FAA's authoritative aviation safety role in airspace determinations. <br />viii. The AELUP for JWA, Section 2.1.3 Building Height Restrictions <br />states, "in adopting criteria for building height restrictions in the <br />vicinities of airports, the Commission considered only one standard <br />and that was Federal Aviation Regulations Part 77 ([14 CFR] Part <br />77) entitled, Objects Affecting Navigable Airspace. "These <br />regulations are the only definitive standard available [emphasis <br />added] and the standard most generally used." <br />Attachment A <br />Exhibit 12 - John Wayne Airport Land Use Commission (ALUC) and California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) Division of Aeronautics <br />Notice of Intent to Overrule and ALUC Response <br />