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Docusign Envelope ID:ABAOF1AB-1 F56-41 F1-8C93-C2D999BB641A <br /> Form W-9(Rev,10-2018) Page 2 <br /> By signing the filled-out form,you: Example.Article 20 of the U.S.-China income tax treaty allows an <br /> 1.Certify that the TIN you are giving is correct(or you are waiting for a exemption from tax for scholarship income received by a Chinese <br /> number to be issued), student temporarily present in the United States. Under U.S.law,this <br /> 2,Certify that you are not subject to backup withholding, or student will become a resident alien for tax purposes if his or her stay in <br /> the United States exceeds 5 calendar years.However,paragraph 2 of <br /> 3.Claim exemption from backup withholding if you are a U.S,exempt the first Protocol to the U.S,-China treaty(dated April 30,1984)allows <br /> payee. If applicable,you are also certifying that as a U,S.person,your the provisions of Article 20 to continue to apply even after the Chinese <br /> allocable share of any partnership income from a U.S.trade or business student becomes a resident alien of the United States,A Chinese <br /> is not subject to the withholding tax on foreign partners' share of student who qualifies for this exception(under paragraph 2 of the first <br /> effectively connected income,and protocol)and is relying on this exception to claim an exemption from tax <br /> 4.Certify that FATCA code(s)entered on this form (If any)indicating on his or her scholarship or fellowship income would attach to Form <br /> that you are exempt from the FATCA reporting, is correct. See What is W-9 a statement that includes the information described above to <br /> FATCA reporting,later,for further information. support that exemption. <br /> Note: If you are a U,S.person and a requester gives you a form other If you are a nonresident alien or a foreign entity, give the requester the <br /> than Form W-9 to request your TIN,you must use the requester's form if appropriate completed Form W-8 or Form 8233. <br /> it Is substantially similar to this Form W-9. Backup Withholding <br /> Definition of a U.S.person.For federal tax purposes,you are <br /> considered a U.S.person if you are: What is backup withholding?Persons making certain payments to you <br /> -An individual who is a U.S.citizen or U.S.resident alien; must under certain conditions withhold and pay to the IRS 24% of such <br /> payments, This is called"backup withholding." Payments that may be <br /> -A partnership, corporation, company, or association created or subject to backup withholding include interest,tax-exempt interest, <br /> organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States; dividends, broker and barter exchange transactions, rents,royalties, <br /> -An estate(other than aforeign estate);or nonemployee pay, payments made in settlement of payment card and <br /> •A domestic trust(as defined in Regulations section 301.7701-7). third party network transactions, and certain payments from fishing boat <br /> operators, Real estate transactions are not subject to backup <br /> Special rules for partnerships.Partnerships that conduct a trade or withholding, <br /> business in the United States are generally required to pay a withholding You will not be subject to backup withholding on payments you <br /> tax under section 1446 on any foreign partners' share of effectively receive if you give the requester your correct TIN,make the proper <br /> connected taxable income from such business.Further,in certain cases certifications, and report all your taxable interest and dividends on your <br /> where a Form W-9 has not been received,the rules under section 1446 tax return. <br /> require a partnership to presume that a partner is a foreign person,and <br /> pay the section 1446 withholding tax,Therefore,if you area U.S,person Payments you receive will be subject to backup withholding if: <br /> that is a partner In a partnership conducting a trade or business in the 1.You do not furnish your TIN to the requester, <br /> United States,provide Form W-9 to the partnership to establish your 2.You do not certify your TIN when required(see the instructions for <br /> U.S.status and avoid section 1446 withholding on your share of Part II for details), <br /> partnership income. <br /> In the cases below, the following person must give Form W-9 to the 3.The IRS tells the requester that you furnished an incorrect TIN, <br /> partnership for purposes of establishing its U.S.status and avoiding 4.The IRS tells you that you are subject to backup withholding <br /> withholding on.its allocable share of net income from the partnership because you did not report all your interest and dividends on your tax <br /> conducting a trade or business In the United States. return(for reportable interest and dividends only),or <br /> -In the case of a disregarded entity with a U.S.owner,the U,S.owner 5.You do not certify to the requester that you are not subject to <br /> of the disregarded entity and not the entity; backup withholding under 4 above.(for reportable interest and dividend <br /> -In the case of a grantor trust with a U,S,grantor or other U.S.owner, accounts.opened after 1983 only), <br /> generally,the U.S,grantor or other U.S.owner of the grantor trust and Certain payees and payments are exempt from backup withholding. <br /> not the trust; and See Exempt payee code, later,and the separate Instructions for the <br /> - In the case of a U.S.trust(other than a grantor trust),the U.S.trust Requester of Form W-9 for more information, <br /> (other than a grantor trust)and not the beneficiaries of the trust. Also see Special rules for partnerships,earlier. <br /> Foreign person.If you are a foreign person or the U.S,branch of a What is FATCA Reporting? <br /> foreign bank that has elected to be treated as a U.S.person,do not use <br /> Form W-9. Instead, use the appropriate Form W-8 or Form 8233(see The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act(FATCA)requires a <br /> Pub,515,Wlthholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign particlpating foreign financial institution to report all United States <br /> Entitles). account holders that are specified United States persons,Certain <br /> Nonresident alien who becomes a resident alien.Generally,only a payees are exempt from FATCA reporting. See Exemption from FATCA <br /> nonresident alien individual may use the terms of a tax treaty to reduce reporting code, later,and the Instructions for the Requester of Form <br /> or eliminate U.S.tax on certain types of income. However,most tax W-9 for more information. <br /> treaties contain a provision known asa"saving clause."Exceptions Updating Your Information <br /> specified in the saving clause may permit an exemption from tax to <br /> continue for certain types of income even after the payee has otherwise You must provide updated information to any person to whom you <br /> become a U.S. resident alien for tax purposes, claimed to be an exempt payee if you are no longer an exempt payee <br /> If you are a U.S.resident alien who is relying on an exception and anticipate receiving reportable payments in the futufe from this <br /> contained in the saving clause of a tax treaty to claim an exemption person, For example,you may need to provide updated Information if <br /> from U.S.tax on certain types of Income,you must attach a statement you are a C corporation that elects to be an S corporation, or if you no <br /> to Form W-9 that specifies the following five items, longer are tax exempt. In addition,you must furnish a new Form W-9 if <br /> 1.The treaty country. Generally,this must be the same treaty under the name or TIN changes for the account;for example,if the grantor of a <br /> which you claimed exemption from tax as a nonresident alien. grantor trust dies. <br /> 2 The treaty article addressing the income. Penalties <br /> 3.The article number(or location)in the tax treaty that contains the <br /> saving clause and its exceptions. Failure to furnish TIN.If you fail to furnish your correct TIN to a <br /> 4.The type and amount of Income that qualities for the exemption requester,you are subject to a penalty of$50 for each such failure <br /> from tax. unless yourfailure is due to reasonable cause and not to willful neglect. <br /> 5.Sufficient facts to justify the exemption from tax under the terms of Civil penalty for false information with respect to withholding.If you <br /> the treaty article. make a false statement with no reasonable basis that results in no <br /> backup withholding, you are subject to a$500 penalty. <br />