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<br />FY 2006 HOMELAND SECURITY GRANT PROGRAM - DECEMBER 2, 2005 <br /> <br />validate the plan using a hypothetical scenario, ending with a functional exercise where the plan <br />is put into operational use. This exercise cycle must be completed within the two year grant <br />period. The training cycle will follow a building block approach which identifies, for each State <br />priority, the related capability(ies), the population requiring training, the level of training <br />required (awareness, operations, technician, specialist, or command) and the desired time frame <br />for training to occur. <br /> <br />States are also encouraged to develop a schedule within the Training and Exercise Plan that takes <br />into consideration anticipated training needs of the State for at least the immediate year, with <br />exercises being timed to provide responders the opportunity to utilize training received. This <br />combined schedule should also ensure that training and exercises complement each other. The <br />purpose of this combined approach is to coordinate training and exercises for the State, and to <br />ensure the scheduling of both training and exercises which are based on national and State <br />priorities and their associated capabilities as found in the TCL. An example of a combined <br />Multi-year Training and Exercise Plan can be found at the HSEEP Website or G&T Secure <br />Portal. Further guidance concerning Training and Exercise Plan Workshops can be found in the <br />HSEEP Volumes. <br /> <br />Exercises within the Training and Exercise Plan must be conducted in accordance with the <br />guidance provided by HSEEP, with enough time between the exercises to create an After Action <br />Report/Improvement Plan (AAR/IP) in order to ensure that the exercises address lessons learned, <br />and improvements are made to training, equipment, and plans. It is up to the State, in <br />consultation with their Exercise Manager, to determine the starting point within the cycle, as well <br />as the appropriate mix and range of exercises necessary to meet this requirement. Information on <br />types of exercises, as well as exercise design and development and document templates can be <br />found in HSEEP Volumes I-IV, located at http://hseep.dhs.gov. <br /> <br />Exercise Scenarios <br />In previous years, SHSPIUASI funding was focused strictly on enhancing capabilities to prevent, <br />respond to, or recover from CBRNE, agriculture, and cyber terrorism incidents. In FY 2006, the <br />scope of this program is being broadened to include not only terrorism but also natural and <br />technological disasters (with the exception ofLETPP-funded exercises which must be terrorism <br />only). If conducting a natural or technological disaster exercise, the scenario must be <br />catastrophic in scope and size. As defined by the NRP, a catastrophic incident is any natural, <br />technical, or manmade incident, including terrorism, that results in extraordinary levels of mass <br />casualties, damage, or disruption severely affecting the population, infrastructure, environment, <br />economy, national morale, and/or government functions. Catastrophic incidents can result in <br />sustained national impacts over a prolonged period of time; almost immediately exceed resources <br />normally available to State, local, Tribal, and private-sector authorities in the impacted area; and <br />significantly interrupt governmental operations and emergency services to such an extent that <br />national security could be threatened. <br /> <br />If a State or jurisdiction chooses to conduct an exercise involving a natural and/or technological <br />disaster scenario, that exercise(s) must be reflected on the State's Multi-year Training and <br />Exercise Plan. The catastrophic exercises should also be planned far enough in advance to <br />involve the Federal, State, Tribal, and local stakeholders that would normally participate in a real <br />world event. <br /> <br />PREPAREDNESS DIRECTORATE'S OFFICE OF GRANTS AND TRAINING <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />42 <br />