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Assumptions and Limiting Conditions <br />Assumptions and Limiting Conditions <br />1. CBRE, Inc. through its appraiser (collectively, "CBRE") has inspected through reasonable observation the subject <br />property. However, it is not possible or reasonably practicable to personally inspect conditions beneath the soil <br />and the entire interior and exterior of the improvements on the subject property. Therefore, no representation is <br />made as to such matters. <br />2. The report, including its conclusions and any portion of such report (the "Report"), is as of the date set forth in the <br />letter of transmittal and based upon the information, market, economic, and property conditions and projected <br />levels of operation existing as of such date. The dollar amount of any conclusion as to value in the Report is based <br />upon the purchasing power of the U.S. Dollar on such date. The Report is subject to change as a result of <br />fluctuations in any of the foregoing. CBRE has no obligation to revise the Report to reflect any such fluctuations or <br />other events or conditions which occur subsequent to such date. <br />3. Unless otherwise expressly noted in the Report, CBRE has assumed that: <br />(i) Title to the subject property is clear and marketable and that there are no recorded or unrecorded matters or <br />exceptions to title that would adversely affect marketability or value. CBRE has not examined title records <br />(including without limitation liens, encumbrances, easements, deed restrictions, and other conditions that may <br />affect the title or use of the subject property) and makes no representations regarding title or its limitations on <br />the use of the subject property. Insurance against financial loss that may arise out of defects in title should be <br />sought from a qualified title insurance company. <br />(ii) Existing improvements on the subject property conform to applicable local, state, and federal building codes <br />and ordinances, are structurally sound and seismically safe, and have been built and repaired in a workmanlike <br />manner according to standard practices; all building systems (mechanical/electrical, HVAC, elevator, plumbing, <br />etc.) are in good working order with no major deferred maintenance or repair required; and the roof and exterior <br />are in good condition and free from intrusion by the elements. CBRE has not retained independent structural, <br />mechanical, electrical, or civil engineers in connection with this appraisal and, therefore, makes no <br />representations relative to the condition of improvements. CBRE appraisers are not engineers and are not <br />qualified to judge matters of an engineering nature, and furthermore structural problems or building system <br />problems may not be visible. It is expressly assumed that any purchaser would, as a precondition to closing a <br />sale, obtain a satisfactory engineering report relative to the structural integrity of the property and the integrity <br />of building systems. <br />(iii) Any proposed improvements, on or off -site, as well as any alterations or repairs considered will be completed <br />in a workmanlike manner according to standard practices. <br />(iv) Hazardous materials are not present on the subject property. CBRE is not qualified to detect such substances. <br />The presence of substances such as asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, contaminated groundwater, <br />mold, or other potentially hazardous materials may affect the value of the property. <br />(v) No mineral deposit or subsurface rights of value exist with respect to the subject property, whether gas, liquid, <br />or solid, and no air or development rights of value may be transferred. CBRE has not considered any rights <br />associated with extraction or exploration of any resources, unless otherwise expressly noted in the Report. <br />(vi) There are no contemplated public initiatives, governmental development controls, rent controls, or changes in <br />the present zoning ordinances or regulations governing use, density, or shape that would significantly affect the <br />value of the subject property. <br />(vii) All required licenses, certificates of occupancy, consents, or other legislative or administrative authority from <br />any local, state, or national government or private entity or organization have been or can be readily obtained <br />or renewed for any use on which the Report is based. <br />(viii)The subject property is managed and operated in a prudent and competent manner, neither inefficiently, nor <br />super -efficiently. <br />(ix) The subject property and its use, management, and operation are in full compliance with all applicable federal, <br />state, and local regulations, laws, and restrictions, including without limitation environmental laws, seismic <br />hazards, flight patterns, decibel levels/noise envelopes, fire hazards, hillside ordinances, density, allowable <br />uses, building codes, permits, and licenses. <br />(x) The subject property is in full compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). CBRE is not qualified <br />to assess the subject property's compliance with the ADA, notwithstanding any discussion of possible readily <br />achievable barrier removal construction items in the Report. <br />(xi) All information regarding the areas and dimensions of the subject property furnished to CBRE are correct, and <br />no encroachments exist. CBRE has neither undertaken any survey of the boundaries of the subject property, <br />nor reviewed or confirmed the accuracy of any legal description of the subject property. <br />CBRE VALUATION & ADVISORY SER/ICES 27 © 2025 CBRE, INC <br />