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SANTA ANA REZONE PROJECT <br /> INITIAL STUDYIMITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION <br /> center of construction activity where multiple pieces of heavy construction equipment would <br /> potentially operate simultaneously at the project site. This was measured from the project boundary <br /> line to the residential property line to provide a conservative approach.At this distance, with minimal <br /> shielding from an existing concrete wall, worst-case construction noise levels could range up to <br /> approximately 72 dBA Lmax, intermittently, and could have an hourly average of up to 66 dBA Leq at <br /> the fagade of the nearest single-family residential home. The calculation spreadsheet with detailed <br /> modeling assumptions is provided in Appendix D. <br /> These reasonable worst-case construction noise levels would only occur periodically throughout the <br /> day as construction equipment operates along the nearest project boundaries.Additionally, these <br /> noise levels would drop off at a rate of 6 dBA per doubling of distance as the equipment moves over <br /> the project site. Therefore, the calculated reasonable worst-case 8-hour average noise level for <br /> construction assuming construction equipment moves over the project site would be 61 dBA Leq(8-hour) <br /> as measured at the nearest residential receptor. <br /> These calculated conservative worst-case construction noise levels would not exceed the FTA's <br /> threshold of 80 dBA Leq(B-hour)as measured at the nearest residential receptors. Furthermore, the <br /> proposed project will be required to comply with the City's permissible hours for construction (7:00 <br /> a.m. and 8:00 p.m. Monday through Saturday; construction activities are prohibited on Sundays and <br /> federal holidays)which would ensure that construction noise would not result in a substantial increase <br /> in nighttime noise levels in the project vicinity. Therefore, the analysis demonstrates that the proposed <br /> project's construction noise would not result in a substantial increase in excess of established <br /> standards and the impact would be less than significant. <br /> OperationaUStationary Source Noise Impacts <br /> Less than significant impact.A significant impact would occur if operational noise levels generated <br /> by stationary noise sources at the proposed project site would result in a substantial permanent <br /> increase in ambient noise levels in excess of any of the noise performance thresholds established in <br /> the City Municipal Code. The City has established an exterior noise limit of 55 dBA Leq hourly average <br /> during daytime hours and a noise limit of 50 dBA Leq hourly average during nighttime hours for <br /> receiving residential land uses. However, the City notes that if the existing ambient noise level <br /> exceeds these standards, the ambient noise level shall be considered the standard. <br /> The proposed project would include parking lot activities, similar to the project site's existing parking <br /> lot activities. <br /> Parking Lot Activities <br /> Typical parking lot activities include people conversing, doors shutting, and vehicles idling, which <br /> generate noise levels ranging from approximately 60 dBA to 70 dBA Lmax at 50 feet. These activities <br /> are expected to occur sporadically throughout the day as visitors and staff arrive and leave parking lot <br /> areas at the project site. <br /> FCS [(�� 81 <br /> Https://ad¢cinnovatio-ns.sharep9int.t9mfsil¢5/Publicatiuns5itefSba red Document,/PubHi t10n5/C1ient(PN-JN)/03 7 7/0 3 7 7004 7/13MN0/03Z7004752nte And Rezone P,,Qrdkowce No. NS-3092 <br /> Page 93 of 118 <br />