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Investment Accounts Such as Stocks, Bonds, Saving Certificates, and Money Market Funds <br />Interest or dividends earned by investment accounts are counted as actual income from assets <br />even when the earnings are reinvested. The cash value of such an asset is determined by <br />deducting from the market value any broker fees, penalties for early withdrawal, or other costs of <br />converting the asset to cash. <br />In determining the market value of an investment account, SAHA will use the value of the <br />account on the most recent investment report. <br />How anticipated income from an investment account will be calculated depends on whether the <br />rate of return is known. For assets that are held in an investment account with a known rate of <br />return (e.g., savings certificates), asset income will be calculated based on that known rate <br />(market value multiplied by rate of earnings). When the anticipated rate of return is not known <br />(e.g., stocks), SAHA will calculate asset income based on the earnings for the most recent <br />reporting period. <br />Equity in Real Property or Other Capital Investments <br />Equity (cash value) in a property or other capital asset is the estimated current market value of <br />the asset less the unpaid balance on all loans secured by the asset and reasonable costs (such as <br />broker fees) that would be incurred in selling the asset [HCV GB, p. 5-25]. <br />Equity in real property and other capital investments is considered in the calculation of asset <br />income except for the following types of assets: <br />~ Equity accounts in HUD homeownership programs [24 CFR5.603(b)] <br />~ The value of a home currently being purchased with assistance under the HCV program <br />Homeownership Option for the first 10 years after the purchase date of the home [24 CFR <br />5.603(b)] <br />~ Equity in owner-occupied cooperatives and manufactured homes in which the family lives <br />[HCV GB, p. 5-25] <br />~ Equity in real property when a family member's main occupation is real estate [HCV GB, p. <br />5-25]. This real estate is considered a business asset, and income related to this asset will be <br />calculated as described in section 6-LF. <br />~ Interests in Indian Trust lands [24 CFR 5.603(b)] <br />~ Real property and capital assets that are part of an active business or farming operation [HCV <br />GB, p. 5-25] <br />A family may have real property as an asset in two ways: (1) owning the property itself and (2) <br />holding a mortgage or deed of trust on the property. In the case of a property owned by a family <br />member, the anticipated asset income generally will be in the form of rent or other payment for <br />the use of the property. If the property generates no income, actual anticipated income from the <br />asset will be zero. <br />In the case of a mortgage or deed of trust held by a family member, the outstanding balance <br />(unpaid principal) is the cash value of the asset. The interest portion only of payments made to <br />the family in accordance with the terms of the mortgage or deed of trust is counted as anticipated <br />asset income. <br />iii29iio Page 6-16 <br />