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3.5. Costa Mesa <br />The City of Costa Mesa is one of Orange County's leading cultural and business centers. Located 37 <br />miles southeast of Los Angeles, 88 miles north of San Diego and 475 miles south of San Francisco, <br />Costa Mesa encompasses a total of 16 square miles with its southernmost border only 1 mile from <br />the Pacific Ocean. The current population of approximately 113,440 has grown from 16,840 at the <br />time of incorporation in 1953. Since that time, it has evolved from a semi -rural farming community <br />to a city with its local economy primarily based upon retail commercial business and action sports <br />industries such as surfing, skateboarding, and snowboarding. A general law city, Costa Mesa has a <br />council- manager form of government and staff of approximately 580 full -time employees. <br />Population <br />113,440 <br />Estimated Number of Bicycle Commuters <br />Estimated : - Commuters <br />Number <br />Estimated Total Number of Bicycle <br />Commuters and Utilitarian Riders <br />11971 <br />Estimated Adjusted Mode Share <br />Estimated Current Bicycle Trips <br />Total Daily Bicycle Trips <br />2.6% <br />31943 <br />Reduced Vehicle Trips per Weekday <br />21754 <br />Reduced Vehicle Miles per Weekday <br />11,313 <br />Future Potential - Commuters <br />Future number of new bicycle commuters <br />173 <br />Total Future Daily Bicycle Commuters <br />2044 <br />Future Total Daily Bicycle Trips <br />41289 <br />Future Reduced Vehicle Trips per Weekday <br />31131 <br />Future Reduced Vehicle Miles per Weekday <br />141401 <br />Future Reduced Vehicle Miles per Year <br />Future Air Quality Benefits <br />Reduced HC (metric tons /year) <br />31816,353 <br />23 <br />Reduced CO (metric tons /year) <br />77 <br />Reduced NOX (metric tons /year) <br />5 <br />Reduced CO2 (metric tons /year) <br />405,938 <br />Emissions rates from EPA report 420-F-00-013 <br />"Emission Facts: Average Annual Emissions and <br />Trucks." 2000. <br />Fuel Consumption for Passenger Cars and Light <br />OCTA Commuter Bikeways Strategic Plan 53 <br />