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These data comprise the sample frame from which the SSRC selected a random sample to <br />The ROI for services provided by the Santa Ana WORK. Center to Universal Access <br />Clients during PY 03 -04 is estimated to be 473 %5. <br />conduct the present ROY. <br />1.3 Phase III ROI <br />In 2007, the Santa Ana WIB contracted with the Social Science Research Center to conduct <br />it's third ROI study for the 2008 Calendar Year. The phase III ROI study differed f -om the <br />Phase II ROI in three important aspects. The first was in the research methodology employed. <br />In the Phase II ROI, the telephone survey was administered to a sample of Universal Access <br />clients at the conclusion of the project year, regardless of when they enrolled for services. <br />Utilizing this design, the period of recall for respondents who enrolled at the Santa Ana <br />WORK Center on the first day of the fiscal year would be a little more than 12 months. In <br />other words, these individuals were being asked to recall their work history for an entire year, <br />possibly reducing the accuracy of the data obtained. In order to reduce the bias inherent when <br />utilizing a 12 month period of recall, a sample of Sana Ana WORK Center clients were <br />surveyed on a quarterly basis for the ROI III. At the conclusion of each quarter, the Santa <br />Ana WIB furnished the SSRC with a list of unique enrollees, which then constituted the <br />sample frame from which a random sample was contacted for baseline survey completion. <br />Utilizing this design, the period of recall was reduced to four months, which was assumed <br />would yield more accurate data. In order to obtain employment outcomes for the entire 2008 <br />Calendar Year, respondents who enrolled at the Santa Ana WORK Center in the first through <br />third quarters were re- contacted in January of 2009 for a follow -up survey. The follow -up <br />survey assessed employment outcomes from the time the first survey was completed until <br />x <br />December 31 , 2008. Because the sample of fourth quarter enrollees completed the baseline <br />survey in December of 2008, there was no need for them to be recontacted for follow -up. <br />The second difference is in the way the period under investigation is defined. In contrast to <br />the Phase II ROI where the period under investigation was the PY 2003 -2004 (From July 1�. <br />2003 to June 30 ", 2004); the Phase III ROI examines the 2008 Calendar Year (January IM <br />2008 to December 31 , 2008). <br />The last difference is in the way services were delivered during the 2008 Calendar Year. <br />Halfway through the 2008 Calendar Year, the Santa Ana WORK Center trarsitioned i om a <br />"Universal Access model," where clients not enrolled in Workforce Investment Act <br />programs (adults and dislocated workers) could avail themselves of the various services <br />provided at their own discretion, to an "Integrated Services Model." The Integrated Model <br />dictates that everyone who enrolls at the Santa Ana WORK Center participates in an <br />assessment to determine their <br />