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in 1890 an event occurred which was to profoundly affect Bristol <br />Street for the next decade. Horse racing was a popular entertainm-ent <br />in the area from early Spanish times. In 1890 a group of horsemen pool- <br />ed their resource; and constructed a mile long race track immediately east <br />of Bristol between Edinger Avenue and McFadden Avenue. At the time, <br />McFadden Avenue was knn as Fairview Avenue. The track was built on 7D <br />acres of land purchased and donated by R. J. Blee. <br />The track quickly became established as a major racing facility. In <br />a short period of time, it boasted a grandstand capable of seating 1,500 <br />people and about 150 horse stables. There was Also a water system which <br />Piped water throughout the stable area (Riggs 1931). <br />The Orange County Fair Association was organized in 1891, with J. F. <br />Pleasants as President. The first fair was held in September of that year. <br />The agricultural exhibits were in the Opera House in downtown Santa Ana, <br />while the stock sbow and races were held at the track (Pleasants 1931). <br />One of thq prime attra tits dtriV�q this period was a horse named <br />Silkwood, owned by J. Willits. This particular horse was very fast and <br />several mate races were held at the track between him and other fast <br />horses, one from as far away as Kansas. These races always drew enormous <br />crowds. One reporter quipped about one race that the attendance exceeded <br />the total population of Orange County. <br />Other events held at the track included bicycle races, foot races and, <br />in a few instances, man versus horse races. The latter races were prompted <br />by the presence of one Tom Morris, a local resident who was billed as the <br />world's fastest human. In these races a typical format would be for the man <br />to run one hundred yards while the horse ran twG hundred yards. <br />The popularity of the track declined rapidly and the property was sold <br />in 1897 (Riggs 1931:112). The suddeness of the decline is attributable to <br />several causes. Silkwood was no longer racing and no champion of equal <br />quality had emerged to take his place. In 1897 the state aid given to <br />local fairs was halted, with the expected negative influence (Riggs 1931: <br />99). However, Ashby (et al 1931) states that the major reason for the de- <br />clige gas the autlayting of betting at the track, also In 1897. <br />When the track buildings were razed is unknown, but the tactility ap- <br />pears on insurance maps prepared by Sanborn in 1906. These same maps <br />indicate that the Only construction then existing along Bristol Street, <br />16 <br />