CORRESPONDENCE - 75A SEXLINGER FARMHOUSE

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Evaluating: How to Evaluate and Nominate Designed Historic Landscapes, National Regi... Page 2 of 8* and therefore requiring special justification. (See National Register Bulletin: How to App1y the National Register Criteria for Evaluation.) 1. Obtain Information An evaluation of a designed historic landscape should begin with compiling a general description and history of the property including: • dates of design and construction; • names of owners, landscape architects, designers, and administrators; • identification of construction techniques, methods, and plant materials; • landscape style; • existing and previous uses with the dates of these uses identified; and • the acreage and existing boundaries of the original tract and any subsequent additions or reductions. The researcher should determine the original intent of the landscape design based on original plans, photographs, correspondence, etc., as well as any alterations to the original design and the dates such alterations occurred. Additional information may be important, including the introduction of hybrid or exotic plant materials; the innovative use of new construction materials or techniques; and the relationship between this and other nearby properties, designed by the same individual or firm, or owned by the same individual, family, organization, agency, municipality, or State or Federal government. Information should not be limited to that concerning design and physical appearance, but should also include data concerning the function of the landscape during its history and the individuals or groups associated with its ownership, design, and uses. Narrative Description and Mapping of Present Features and Function The present features and functions of a designed historic landscape should be described in a written narrative and located on a map or plan. Both the written narrative description and the map or plan may include the following features: • existing topography and grading • natural features • land uses • circulation system of roads, paths, trails, etc. • spatial relationships and orientations such as symmetry, asymmetry, and axial alignment • views and vistas into and out of the landscape • vegetation by botanical name and common name with caliper for trees and heights for shrubs (put this onto maps) • landscape dividers such as walls, fences, and hedges • drainage and engineering structures • site furnishings and small scale elements such as benches, planters, and urns • bodies of water such as pools, fountains, lakes, streams, and cascades • lighting: include actual fixture such as street lights and lanterns, as well as the use of both natural and artificial lighting as design elements (e.g., intensity, color) • signs delineating entrances, street names, and other features • buildings such as houses, barns, dormitories, or hospitals that may be contained within httn • / /www.nns.eov/hiR/oublications /bulletins /nrbl8 /nrb18 5.htm 2/28/2014