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agencies to manage future challenges and changes in California's water conditions and to balance investments <br />with water reliability benefits. The 2010 IRP Update provides an adaptive management approach to address <br />future uncertainty, including uncertainty from climate change. It was formulated with input from member <br />agencies, retail water agencies, and other stakeholders including water and wastewater managers, environmental <br />and business interests and the community. The framework places an emphasis on regional collaboration. <br />The 2010 IRP Update seeks to provide regional reliability through 2035 by stabilizing MWD's <br />traditional imported water supplies and continuing to develop additional local resources, with an increased <br />emphasis on regional collaboration. It also advances long -term planning for potential future contingency <br />resources, such as storm water capture and large -scale seawater desalination, in close coordination with MWD's <br />26 member agencies and other utilities. <br />The 2010 IRP Update is available on MWD's web site at <br />http: / /www.mwdh2o.com/mwdh2o /pages /yourwater /irp /. Specific projects that may be developed by MWD in <br />connection with the implementation of the IRP will be subject to future Board consideration and approval, as <br />well as environmental and regulatory documentation and compliance. The information set forth on MWD's <br />website is not incorporated by reference. <br />State Water Project <br />One of MWD's two major sources of water is the State Water Project, which is owned by the State and <br />operated by DWR. This project transports Feather River water stored in and released from Oroville Dam and <br />unregulated flows diverted directly from Bay -Delta south via the California Aqueduct to four delivery points <br />near the northern and eastern boundaries of MWD's service area. The total length of the California Aqueduct is <br />approximately 444 miles. <br />In 1960, MWD signed a water supply contract (as amended, the "State Water Contract ") with DWR. <br />MWD is one of 29 agencies that have long -term contracts for water service from DWR, and is the largest <br />agency in terms of the number of people it serves (approximately 18.2 million), the share of State Water Project <br />water that it has contracted to receive (approximately 46 percent), and the percentage of total annual payments <br />made to DWR by agencies with State water contracts (approximately 53 percent for 2012). <br />Colorado River Aqueduct <br />The Colorado River was MWD's original source of water after MWD's establishment in 1928. MWD <br />has a legal entitlement to receive water from the Colorado River under a permanent service contract with the <br />Secretary of the Interior. Water from the Colorado River and its tributaries is also available to other users in <br />California, as well as users in the states of Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming (the <br />"Colorado River Basin States "), resulting in both competition and the need for cooperation among these holders <br />of Colorado River entitlements. In addition, under a 1944 treaty, Mexico has an allotment of 1.5 million acre - <br />feet of Colorado River water annually except in the event of extraordinary drought or serious accident to the <br />delivery system in the United States, in which event the water allotted to Mexico would be curtailed. Mexico <br />also can schedule delivery of an additional 200,000 acre -feet of Colorado River water per year if water is <br />available in excess of the requirements in the United States and the 1.5 million acre -feet allotted to Mexico. <br />The Colorado River Aqueduct, which is owned and operated by MWD, transports water from the <br />Colorado River approximately 242 miles to its terminus at Lake Mathews in Riverside County. After deducting <br />for conveyance losses and considering maintenance requirements, up to 1.25 million acre -feet of water a year <br />may be conveyed through the Colorado River Aqueduct to MWD's member agencies, subject to availability of <br />Colorado River water for delivery to MWD as described below. <br />California is apportioned the use of 4.4 million acre -feet of water from the Colorado River each year <br />plus one -half of any surplus that may be available for use collectively in Arizona, California and Nevada. In <br />addition, California has historically been allowed to use Colorado River water apportioned to but not used by <br />Arizona or Nevada when such supplies haveWiAdtit"or use in California. Under the 1931 priority <br />24 <br />