9788 Dally Appellate Report Monday, July 29,:2018
<br />that recentsurveys had documented the presence
<br />of Frogs at a bridge crossing the Russian River
<br />bridge approximately three miles southeast of the
<br />Project site. Accordingly, Fish & Game believed
<br />that Frogs were 'Tikely to exist along riparian
<br />areas of Ackerman Creek and the Russian River;'
<br />and recommended that the special status species
<br />table be amended to list the potential for Frog
<br />occurrence at the site as "high," not "low."
<br />The table was amended in the Ea A
<br />discussion of potentially significant impacts to
<br />the Frog was added, and mitigation measures
<br />were proposed that reduced the impacts to
<br />insignificance. The impacts would . arise from
<br />operations that would impact potentially suitable
<br />upland habitat adjacent to the Russian River and
<br />Ackerman Creek. Mitigation measures included
<br />retention of current riparian vegetation to the
<br />extent possible, biological monitoring of the
<br />effects of construction on the Frog, and halting
<br />of construction if impacts to the Frog became
<br />evident
<br />(b) Review
<br />Masonite argues that the EIR should have
<br />been recirculated for public comment because it
<br />contained significant new information regarding
<br />the Frog. Masonite submits the EIR disclosed
<br />"[a] new significant environmental impact' on
<br />the Frog (Guidelines, - §15085.5, subd, (a)(1)),
<br />and that the 'situation here is the same as that in
<br />Sierra Club v. Gilroy City Council (1990) 222 Cal.
<br />App.3d 30 (Sierra Club), where "the presence
<br />on the project site of the potentially endangered
<br />California tiger salamander was discovered after
<br />the close ofthe publiecommegtperiodfor the draft.
<br />EIR... The'new iufortnadon, die presence of
<br />the tiger salamander, demonstrated that the draft
<br />EIR had not addressed a potentially substantial
<br />adverse environmental effect. Therefore, revision
<br />and recirculation were required .:'.." (Laurel
<br />Heights 11, supra, 6 CalAth at p. 1131.)4 Masonite
<br />questions whether the mitigation measure
<br />adopted in the EIR for the Frog would reduce
<br />impacts to insignificance and submits that in any
<br />event the adequacy of those mitigations, should
<br />have been a topic of public 'comment.' ' ` .
<br />Respondents maintain that Guidelines section
<br />15088.5, subdivision (a)(2), not (a)(1), applies
<br />because under subdivision (a)(2), recirculation
<br />is necessary when a disclosure shows that
<br />"[a] substantial increase in the severity of an
<br />environmental impact' would result unless
<br />mitigation measures are adopted that reduce the
<br />impact to a level of insignificance." _ R,espondents
<br />argue that recirculation is not required here
<br />in the EIR will reduce the newly disclosed impact
<br />on the Frog to insignificance. Respondents also
<br />distinguish the Sierra Club case on the ground
<br />that the Draft here at least discussed the Frog,
<br />whereas the Draft m SNetter' a Club apparently did
<br />not mention the bgecet, mander, (Sierra ,Club,
<br />supra, 222 Cal.'App 3dpa36) '
<br />But Masonite hasjtlt argutliedta. This
<br />case is indistinguisl ble from Sierra Club as
<br />described in Laurel H t hts11,, where recirculation
<br />an endangered species was present at the project
<br />site. We acknowledge, as respondents argue, that
<br />Guidelines section 15088.5, subdivision (a)(2)
<br />could possibly apply here. The Draft stated that
<br />the Frogs potential occurrence was "low' rather
<br />than "unlikely," and could thus be construed to
<br />disclose a possible minor impact on the Frog, and
<br />when the likelihood of the Frogs presence was
<br />changed from "low" to "high," the EIR disclosed
<br />a "substantial increase in the severity of [that]
<br />impact" (Guidelines, § 15088.5, subd. '(a)(2)).
<br />But regardless of Guidelines section 15088.5,
<br />subdivision (a)(2), recirculation Was required
<br />under Guidelines section 15088.5, subdivision
<br />(a)(1). We disagree with respondents 'suggestion
<br />that recirculation can be avoided simply because
<br />the Draft disclosed some possible impact on the
<br />Frog. The Draft did not suggest that the Project
<br />would have any potentially significant impact on
<br />that species. Such an impact was disclosed for
<br />the first time in the -EIR, and was both "new" and
<br />"significant" within the meaning of Guidelines
<br />section 15088.5, subdivision (a)(1).:
<br />A contrary conclusion would contravene
<br />Vineyard, supra, 40 Cal.4th at page 447 mid
<br />Laurel Heights H, supra, .6 Cal.4th at page 1129,
<br />by depriving the .public of an opportunity to
<br />effect that were first identified in
<br />also Silverado Modieska Reereada
<br />u County of Orange (2011).197
<br />% 308 [new information that mated
<br />Bd. of Supervisors (2001) 87 Cal.AppAth 99, 131
<br />[recirculation gives the public 'an. opportunity
<br />to evaluate the new information and the validity
<br />of conclusions draws from it].) ' The mitigation
<br />measures to be employed to minimize the impacts
<br />on other special status species were changed
<br />after public comment on the Draft' The same
<br />is possible for the measures to be employed to
<br />minimize impacts on the Frog.. The sections of
<br />the EIR discussing the Frog must be recirculated.
<br />(Vineyard, supra, at p. 449 [discussing the scope
<br />of a recirculation].)
<br />C. Mitigation for Loss of Prime Farmland : ,
<br />Forty-five acres of the Project site are prime
<br />farmland, meaning they are "designated by the
<br />Department of Conservation FMMP [Farmland
<br />Mapping and Monitoring Prograral -as prime
<br />farmland, farmland of statewide importance,
<br />k
<br />or runique farniland." One of the significant
<br />t; .
<br />unavoidable effects of the project identified ia'
<br />7'•�
<br />the Draft is the loss of these 45 acres of prime
<br />agricultural. land. Masordni contends that,.
<br />the County erred when it determined that no
<br />mitigation was feasible for the loss of this prime:.
<br />farmland. Masonhe argues that this impact
<br />could have been mitigated by acquisition of
<br />agricultural conservation easements on Wake
<br />properties, or payment of "in -lieu" fees to fund
<br />uch acquisitions.
<br />tF.
<br />75A -67
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