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State of California —The Resources Agency Primary # <br />DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI # <br />CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial <br />of 3 Resource Ns <br />by Leslie J. Heurnenn, Peter C. Moruzzi, SAID <br />*P3a. Description (continued): <br />or 9 (Aa$lgned by recorder) Hewitt House <br />*Date February 14, 2002 © Continuation ❑ Update <br />entry distinguished by paired piers and a decorative front gable. Transoms top the double door main entrance; a second <br />entry containing a single door is located on the south elevation. On the north section of the facade, another two -story bay <br />features a coved cornice and a small, spindle- raiied balcony. On the south elevation, the upper story of the two -story bay is <br />adorned with elaborately carved corner brackets and another spindle- railing. The house was moved to this location in 1924 <br />and it is likely that the porch modifications occurred at the same time. In 1942, it was converted into a duplex. Other <br />modifications include security bars and construction of a concrete block wall towards the rear of the property. Nonetheless, <br />the Hewitt House remains an impressive building, retaining a high degree of integrity. <br />*610. Significance (continued): <br />Santa Ana was founded by William Spurgeon in 1869 as a speculative town site on part of the Spanish land grant known as <br />Rancho Santiago de Sente Are. Early growth and development were stimulated by the arrival of the Southern Pacific <br />Railroad in 1878 and the Santa Fe Railroad in 1886. Following its incorporation as a city in 1886, Santa Ana was <br />recognized as one of the loading communities in the area In 1889 when 11 became the seat of the newly created County of <br />Orange. The development of southern California Is general and Santa Ana in particular experionced a large boost in the <br />second half of the 1880s, when competition between the two railroads triggered areal estate boom. <br />Spurgeon's first subdivision extended from West (now Broadway) to Bush and from First to Seventh Street. As new tracts <br />were subdivided, the city radiated outwards from this core, but remained surrounded by agricultural tands until well into the <br />twentieth century. The Hewitt House was one of the outlying properties and reveals its age through its vernacular Queen <br />Anne styling. The most popular residential style from the time of the Boom of the Eighties through the turn of the twentieth <br />century, the Queen Anne is characterized by hipped roofs with lower cross gables, the juxtaposition of various types of <br />siding, wraparound porches, cant bays, and decorative embellishments such as spindles, brackets, and friezes. All of these <br />features are present on the Hewitt House. Due to Its generous size and substantial integrity, the house is a prominent <br />feature of the sheetscape. <br />The Hewitt House is included in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Property and has been categorized as "Landmark." All <br />original exterior features of the Hewitt House are considered to be character defining and ,should be preserved. These <br />features Include, but may not be limited to: materials and finishes (shingling and siding); roof configuration and detailing; <br />bays; veranda; windows; doors; and architectural detailing such as friezes. <br />*612. References (continued): <br />Harris, Cyril M. Amencen Architecture: An Illustrated Encvdooedia. New York, WW Norton, 1998. <br />Marsh, Diann, Santa Ana An Illustrated Hlstorv. Encinitas, Heritage Publishing, 1994. <br />McAlester, Virginia and Lee. A Field Guide to American Houses. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1984, <br />National Register Bulletin 16A. "How to Complete the National Register Registration Form." Washington DC: National <br />Register Branch, National Park Service, US Dept of the Interior, 1991. <br />Office of Historic Preservation. "Instructions for Recording Historical Resources." Sacramento: March 1995. <br />Whiffen, Marcus. American Architecture Since 1780. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1969. <br />Historical Landmarks Inventory Form, June 25, 1980. <br />OPR 623L Page 4 of 4 <br />25A -59 <br />