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Other Post -Employment Benefit Programs of the City of "" <br />Actuarial Valuation as of July 1, 2015 <br />F. Funding Policy <br />The specific calculation of the ARC and annual OPEB expense for an employer depends on <br />how the employer elects to fund these benefits, The funding levels can generally be <br />categorized as follows: <br />1. Prefunding - contributing an amount greater than or equal to the ARC each year. <br />Prefunding generally allows the employer to have the liability calculated using a higher <br />discount rate, which in turn lowers the liability. In addition, following a prefunding policy <br />does not build up a net OPEB obligation (or gradually reduces it to $0). Prefunding <br />results in this report were developed using a discount rate;0,9.28%, <br />2. Pay -As -You -Go funding — contributing only the amounts needed to pay retiree benefits <br />in the current year; generally requires a lower discounf=rate. <br />3. Partial prefunding — contributing more than the current years retiree payments but <br />less than 100% of the ARC; requires that flabiirit es be developed using a discount rate <br />that "blends" the relative portions of benefits that are prefunded and those.hot. <br />Determination of the ARC <br />The Annual Required Contribution (ARC) consists of iwo;;basic components, which have been <br />adjusted with interest to the City's fiscal year on <br />• The amounts attributed to semibe' performed in the current fiscal year (the normal <br />cost) and <br />• Amortization of the unfunded actuarial accrued liability (UAAL). <br />The ARCS for the fiscal years ending June 30,2016 and June 30, 2017 are developed in <br />Tables 1 A and 1 C. <br />Decisions Affecting the Amortization Payment <br />The period and method for amortizing the AAL can significantly affect the ARC. GASB 45: <br />• Prescribes a maximum amortization period of 30 years and requires no minimum <br />amortization period (except 10 pears for certain actuarial gains). Immediate full funding <br />of the liability is also permitted. <br />• Allows amortisation payments to be determined (a) as a level percentage of payroll, <br />designed to increase over time as payroll increases, or (b) as a level dollar amount <br />much like a conventional mortgage, so that this component of the ARC does not <br />increase over time: Where a plan is closed and has no ongoing payroll base, a level <br />percent of payroll basis is not permitted. <br />• Allows the amortization period to decrease annually by one year (closed basis) or to <br />be maintained at the same number of years (open basis). <br />Funding Policy Illustrated In This Report <br />It is our understanding that the City's prefunding policy includes amortization of the unfunded <br />AAL over a closed 30 -year period initially effective July 1, 2007; the remaining period <br />applicable in determining the ARC for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2016 is 22 years. <br />Amortization payments are determined on a level percent of pay basis. <br />Bickmore ,g,,> <br />