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TITLE VI OF THE 1964 CIVIL RIGHTS ACT AND RELATED STATUTES Paget oft <br />The Americans with Disabilities Act, P,L. 101-536, provides; <br />"No qualified individual with a disability shall, by reason of such disability; be excluded from the participation <br />in, be denied benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination by a department, agency, special purpose district, or <br />other instrumentality of State or a local government-: � (PROVIDED ENFORCEABLE STANDARDS TO <br />ADDRESS DISCRIMINATION AGAINST PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES) <br />The Civil Rights Act of 1991, in part, amended Section 1981 of 42 U.S.G. by adding two new sections that <br />provided: <br />"(b) For the purposes of this section, the term `make and enforce contracts' includes the making, performance, <br />modification, and.termination of contracts and the enjoyment of all benefits, privileges, terms, and conditions of <br />the contractual relationship. <br />(c) The rights protected by this section are protected against impairment by non-&Dyemmental discrimination <br />and impairment under color of State law:" <br />" Title VIII ofthe 1965 Civil Rights Act, 42 U.S.C. 3601, provides that: <br />"(I) It shall be unlawful. -.to refuse to sell or rent after the making of a bona fide offer; of to refuse to negotiate <br />for the sale or rental at or otherwise make unavailable or deny a dwelling to any person because of race, color, <br />relip ort or national origin:' (PROHIBITS DISCRIMINATION IN THE SALE OR RENTAL OF HOUSING— <br />HUD is the primary interest agency, but FHWA and States under Title VI are responsible for preventing <br />discrimination in rho function of Right -of -Way) <br />" The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, 42 U.S.C. 4321' <br />Requires the consideration of alternatives, including the "no -build" alternative, consideration of social, <br />environmental andecon9mila impacts, public involYemerit, and use of a systematic interdisciplinary approach at <br />each decision makingstage of Federal -aid project development. _ <br />" Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 <br />Makes financial assistance available to institutions of higher education to: (1) strengthen, improve and, where <br />necessary, expand the quality of graduate and professional programs leading to an advanced degree; (2) <br />establish; strengthen, and improve programs designed to prepare graduate and professional students for public <br />service; and. (3)assist in strengthening undergraduate programs of instruction in certain instances. <br />Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 U.S.C- 790, provides that: <br />"(N)o qualified handicapped person shall, solely by.reason of his handicap, be excluded from participation in, <br />be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity that -receives or <br />benefits fromFederal financial assistance." (PROHIBITS DISCRIMINATION BASED ON PHYSICAL OR <br />MENTAL HANDICAP) <br />Source: U.S. Department of Transportation <br />Federal If, Administration Title VI Handbook <br />Title VI Nondiscrimination in the Federal -Aid Highway Program <br />FHWA Publication No. FRWA-HCR-06-006 <br />75D-141 <br />