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F31J� OCTA ISanta Ana/Garden Grove Streetcar Project <br />Cultural Resources Technical Nlamo Update <br />physical alterations with surrounding historical properties, the onlypotential for an adverse <br />impact to occur during construction would result from indirect vibration effects thatcause <br />physical damage to historic structures. Thep rope rtiesin thee xpanded APE would beset back <br />ata distance far enough from construction activitythat the vibration levels would be belowthe <br />FTA threshold for historic structures. <br />As an outcome of furthering the projectdesign and value engineering for the LPA, OCTAhas <br />determined that more efficient bridged esignoptions could be implemented at the Westminster <br />Avenue location. This resulted in the selection of a bridge design that is more typical of rail <br />crossings that exist throughout southern California. The proposed modified bridge design would <br />include a concrete cast -in-place boxgirder bridge structure rather than the proposed tied arch <br />structure (Figure 3, Figure 4). As noted in the 2014 cultural resources evaluation and in the <br />updated Visual Impact Analysis (VIA)conducted in 2016 to address the bridge modifications, <br />the visual quality of the Westminster Bridge is considered moderate low to moderate (see <br />Appendix F). The proposed bridge area is surrounded bynon-historic period commercial and <br />industrial properties, and would notcause a change in the area's visual characterand would not <br />be considered a visual intrusion to the surrounding area. Therefore, modifications to the <br />proposed Westminster Bridge would have no adverse effect on historic properties. <br />The two minordesign modifications thathave the greatest potential to effect historic properties <br />are the proposed bridge adjacent to the Old Pacific Electric Santa Ana River Bridge and the <br />relocation ofTPSSs. As orig inallyproposed in 2014, a single-track bridge would be constructed <br />south of the historic Pacific Electric Santa Ana River Bridge. The proposed modification includes <br />construction of a double -track bridge north of the historic bridge. The updated 2016 VIA <br />determined thatno news ignificantvis ual impacts and no increase in the severity of an impact <br />would result as compared to the originally approved bridge (Appendix F). <br />Currentviews of the bridge are limited to long range views along 5m Street to the south and <br />Fairview Street to the north and east. Unobstructed views of the bridge can only be seen from <br />the Santa Ana River Trail, which is open to pedestrians, bicycles and horses. The existing <br />bridge would remain in place and a new bridge would be constructed to the north of the existing <br />historic bridge. The proposed projectwould require the alignment to be grade separated from <br />the Santa Ana River Trail on both the eastand west sides of the river. The grade separation <br />would occur on the backside of the flood control levee to avoid impacting the western abutment <br />of the historic bridge. The visual elements of the historic bridge would be minimally affected <br />because the materials used forthe newparallel structure would differfrom the historic materials. <br />The feature thatqualifies the Old Pacific Electric Santa Ana River Bridge as a historic property, <br />the Pegram truss, is defined byits features of distinguishable geometric design, with the posts <br />arranged at increasing anglesfrom the vertical chords from the center of the truss towards the <br />ends. These features are most distinguishable atthe top of the bridge span. Because the views <br />of the existing bridge would onlybe partiallyobstructed atthe base of the bridge and to a limited <br />group of viewers, the proposed new bridge would nots ubstantially impair the historic bridge's <br />activities, or views of the Pegram truss architecture. The proposed new bridge will notadvorsely <br />affectthe integrityor features and attributes that qualifythe Pacific Electric Santa Ana River <br />Bridge as a historic property. Thus, there would be no adverse effects resulting from the <br />July 8, 2016 1 13 <br />