HomeMy WebLinkAbout3 - COMBINED PUBLIC COMMENTS-
BY E-MAIL AND OVERNIGHT MAIL
Via Email and Hand Delivery
April 19, 2019
Planning Commission
c/o Selena Kelaher, AICP
City of Santa Ana
Planning and Building Agency | M20
20 Civic Center Plaza
Santa Ana, CA 92702
skelaher@santa-ana.org
Minh Thai, Executive Director
City of Santa Ana
Planning and Building Agency | M20
20 Civic Center Plaza
Santa Ana, CA 92702
mthai@santa-ana.org
Raul Godinez, City Manager
City of Santa Ana
City Manager’s Office
20 Civic Center Plaza, 8th Floor
Santa Ana, CA 92701
rgodinez@santa-ana.org
Project Manager: Ivan Orozco
E-mail: IOrozco@santa-ana.org
Project Manager: Ali Pezeshkpour
E-mail: APezeshkpour@santa-
ana.org
Re: Comment on Mitigated Negative Declaration for the Legacy Sunflower
Project, 651 West Sunflower Avenue, Santa Ana, CA
Honorable Members of the Planning Commission, Ms. Thai, and Mr. Godinez:
I am writing on behalf of the Supporters’ Alliance for Environmental Responsibility
(“SAFER”), a California non-profit organization with members living in the Santa Ana
area, regarding the Mitigated Negative Declaration for the Legacy Sunflower Project,
proposed to be located at 651 West Sunflower Avenue, Santa Ana, California.
The applicant, Legacy Partners, has submitted an application to construct a 226-
unit apartment building at 651 West Sunflower Avenue. The 3.59-acre site currently
contains an existing 9,875-square foot single story building used as a church and paved
parking lot which are proposed for demolition. The applicant is proposing to construct a
five-story building apartment building wrapped around a six-story parking structure
containing 452 parking spaces. Courtyards, landscaping and various on-site amenities
are also proposed. The project will require a general plan amendment and zone change.
Legacy Sunflower Mitigated Negative Declaration
April 19, 2019
Page 2 of 2
The City is proposing to rely on a mitigated negative declaration (MND) for purposes of
review under the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”).
The City apparently released the MND for public review on or about March 14,
2019, for a public comment period ending on April 8, 2019. The matter is scheduled for
consideration by the Planning Commission on April 22, 2019.
Our law firm did not receive notice of the release of the MND, and did not become
aware of the MND until it was mentioned in the agenda for the Planning Commission
hearing, despite the fact that on August 20, 2018, this law firm filed a written request to
the City of Santa Ana (“City”) pursuant to CEQA sections 21092.2 and 21167(f), and
Government Code section 65092, requesting written notice of all CEQA documents,
including mitigated negative declarations. Public Resources Code Sections 21092.2 and
21167(f), and Government Code Section 65092, require agencies to mail such notices to
any person who has filed a written request for them with the clerk of the agency’s
governing body. The City failed to comply with this duty.
Since the City failed to comply with CEQA sections 21092.2, 21167(f) and
Government Code section 65092, by failing to provide us with notice of the issuance of
the MND for the Sunflower Legacy Project, we request that the City re-open the public
comment period for the MND, and continue the Planning Commission hearing until after
the completion of the re-opened public comment period. The public comment period
should be no less than thirty days. Thank you.
Sincerely,
Richard Drury
Counsel for SAFER
Via Email and U.S. Mail
August 20, 2018
Candida Neal, Planning Manager
Planning and Building Agency
City of Santa Ana
P.O. Box 1988
Santa Ana, CA 92702
cneal@santa-ana.org
Maria D. Huizar, City Clerk
Clerk of the Council Office
City of Santa Ana
20 Civic Center Plaza, 8th Floor
Santa Ana, CA 92702
clerk@ci.santa-ana.ca.us
Re: Request for Mailed Notice of CEQA and Land Use Actions and Public Hearings
Dear Ms. Neal and Ms. Huizar:
I am writing on behalf of the Laborers International Union of North America, Local Union 652 and its
members living in the City of Santa Ana (“LiUNA”).
We hereby request that the City of Santa Ana (“City”) send by electronic mail, if possible or U.S. Mail to
our firm at the address below notice of any and all actions or hearings related to activities undertaken,
authorized, approved, permitted, licensed, or certified by the City and any of its subdivisions, and/or
supported, in whole or in part, through contracts, grants, subsidies, loans or other forms of assistance from
the City, including, but not limited to the following:
Notice of any public hearing in connection with the Project as required by California Planning and
Zoning Law pursuant to Government Code Section 65091.
Any and all notices prepared for the Project pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act
(“CEQA”), including, but not limited to:
Notices of any public hearing held pursuant to CEQA.
Notices of determination that an Environmental Impact Report (“EIR”) is required for a
project, prepared pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21080.4.
Notices of any scoping meeting held pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21083.9.
Notices of preparation of an EIR or a negative declaration for a project, prepared
pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21092.
Notices of availability of an EIR or a negative declaration for a project, prepared pursuant
to Public Resources Code Section 21152 and Section 15087 of Title 14 of the California
Code of Regulations.
Notices of approval and/or determination to carry out a project, prepared pursuant to
Public Resources Code Section 21152 or any other provision of law.
August 20, 2018
Request for Mailed Notice of CEQA and Land Use Actions and Public Hearings in the City of Santa
Ana
Page 2 of 2
Notices of approval or certification of any EIR or negative declaration, prepared pursuant
to Public Resources Code Section 21152 or any other provision of law.
Notices of determination that a project is exempt from CEQA, prepared pursuant to
Public Resources Code section 21152 or any other provision of law.
Notice of any Final EIR prepared pursuant to CEQA.
Notice of determination, prepared pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21108 or
Section 21152.
Please note that we are requesting notices of CEQA actions and notices of any public hearings to be held
under any provision of Title 7 of the California Government Code governing California Planning and
Zoning Law. This request is filed pursuant to Public Resources Code Sections 21092.2 and 21167(f),
and Government Code Section 65092, which requires agencies to mail such notices to any person who
has filed a written request for them with the clerk of the agency’s governing body.
Please send notice by electronic mail, if possible or U.S. Mail to:
Richard Drury
Komalpreet Toor
Lozeau Drury LLP
410 12th Street, Suite 250
Oakland, CA 94607
510 836-4200
richard@lozeaudrury.com
komal@lozeaudrury.com
Please call if you have any questions. Thank you for your attention to this matter.
Sincerely,
Komalpreet Toor
Legal Assistant
Lozeau | Drury LLP
April 15, 2019 Mr. Minh Thai Lakes Costa Mesa Association c/o Premier Property Management 25018 Marguerite Parkway #262 Mission Viejo, CA 92692 714-348-0002 emilybenedick@gmail.com Executive Director Planning and Building Safety City of Santa Ana Planning and Building Agency, M20 20 Civic Center Plaza I PO Box 1988 I Santa Ana, CA 92702 Dear Mr. Thai, Re: Proposed Sunflower Residential Project 651 Sunflower Avenue, Santa Ana, CA On behalf of the Lakes Association, I wanted to take the opportunity to support the proposed Legacy Partner's project. As you may know the Lakes Association is located caddy corner from the proposed project on the Southwest quadrant of Sunflower Avenue and Sakioka (Flower) Avenue. Legacy Partner's 580 Anton property is part of the Lakes Association and a neighbor to our member properties. As you can imagine, developing any type of construction project with nearby operating businesses and apartments can be difficult. Legacy Partners did a wonderful job managing this process and communicating with our Association members throughout the project completion. The final 580 Anton project has exceeded our expectations. The project has been well received and their operating staff is very attentive. The property is a true asset to our Association and the South Coast Metro area. Based upon the plans that I have seen; I believe that Legacy will continue with their commitment to building timeless high-quality buildings on the Sunflower Project. Please share this letter with the City Council and Planning Commission members considering this project. ic Lakes Costa Mesa Association cc: Ali Pezeshkpour, AICP Senior Planner, Planning Division
15320 Barranca Pkwy, Suite 100
Irvine, CA 92618
CA BRE License # 00881503
April 12, 2019
Ali Pezeshkpour, AICP
City of Santa Ana Planning and Building Agency, M20
20 Civic Center Plaza | PO Box 1988 | Santa Ana, CA 92702
Dear Ali,
Re: 651 Sunflower Avenue, Santa Ana, CA
Our company owns 242 Apartment units located at 805 W. Stevens Ave. in the City of Santa Ana near
Legacy Partner’s proposed Sunflower project.
I am writing in support of the project, which is well conceived and will bring much needed jobs, housing
and funds to the City of Santa Ana. Legacy Partners has a solid reputation as a developer and manager
in the industry which is a plus.
Please relay our support to the City Council and Planning Commission as they consider the merits of the
project.
Sincerely,
Paul Julian
From:Pezeshkpour, Ali
To:Bernal, Sarah
Cc:Orozco, Ivan
Subject:FW: 651 West Sunflower Ave. project
Date:Thursday, April 25, 2019 4:11:17 PM
Attachments:Windows - proposed design_email_WRONG.png
Windows - proposed design_email_RIGHT.png
Windows - proposed design_email_RIGHT_blue.png
Windows - proposed design_email_WRONG_X.png
Concept 01 - wrong vs right.png
Importance:High
Another public comment on 651 W. Sunflower for the file and PC.
Ivan, feel free to touch bases with this guy and to relay his idea to the developer to see if they would
consider it during Building plan check, if you find it appropriate as case planner.
Thanks,
-Ali
April 2019 counter availability: 8:00-12:30 on the 2nd, 9th, 16th, and 23rd, and 12:30-4:00 on the 12th
and 30th .
Ali Pezeshkpour, AICP
Senior Planner, Planning Division
apezeshkpour@santa-ana.org
City of Santa Ana Planning and Building Agency, M20
20 Civic Center Plaza | PO Box 1988 | Santa Ana, CA 92702
Phone: (714) 647-5882 | Fax: (714) 973-1461 |santa-ana.org/pb/planning-division
From: Alek [mailto:
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2019 4:03 PM
To: Orozco, Ivan <iorozco@santa-ana.org>; Pezeshkpour, Ali <APezeshkpour@santa-ana.org>
Subject: RE: 651 West Sunflower Ave. project
Importance: High
Dear City Representative:
I'm a resident of Los Angeles -- and an occasional visitor to the Santa Ana area. I am a major
supporter of new mixed-use developments. So, let me thank you for proposing such a great --
and much needed -- project! By examining the proposed project, I am thrilled to see such a
great proposed transformation! I am referring to the information, found on Urbanize.LA
website:
https://urbanize.la/post/226-apartments-replace-church-santa-ana
I would like to offer a suggestion -- in regards to the building design; more specifically, the
proposed window design.
*By the way, I have some background in architecture, urban development, and graphic design
-- therefore I am happy to share some of my ideas with you!
Many new buildings across the city seem to have odd-looking windows – with a strange
design; unfortunately, the 651 West Sunflower Ave. development is one of them (according to
the latest images from Urbanize LA). The mullion appears to be: the fixed glass panel is
located below the operable window: However, this so-called "Contemporary design"
is architecturally & aesthetically incorrect, to be honest; it looks like a simply "inverted"
version of a traditional mullion. Unfortunately, this design looks extremely awkward and
primitive, ruining the entire aesthetics of a new building. It is indeed strange that so many
developers are so obsessed with this primitive window mullion!
Another major drawback of this type of windows -- is that the upper vertical "divider"
(separating the operable windows) obstructs a clear skyline view from the window, as
eloquently mentioned by one of the developers. As a comparison, the traditional pattern's
upper fixed horizontal glass panel provides a clear, unobstructed skyline view.
Therefore, instead of "contemporary" odd-looking windows, the developers should install this
traditional type of mullion design - the type that is a standard all across the world,
including many of our own U.S. cities. The Design Studio should truly change its standard, and
consider to implement this traditional type on new developments.
Attached please find a drawing – current design (as described above) versus suggested.
I'm also attaching a revised image of the 651 West Sunflower Ave. development (I took the
liberty of photoshopping the windows) -- and applying the improved look of the windows to
your original renderings. You can see how much better the building now appears -- once you
apply these traditional types of windows. -- again, see the "Revised1.jpg" and
"Revised2.jpg" attachments.
Therefore, I strongly recommend that the City encourages the developer to Not include this
“inverted” contemporary design: . Instead, if a developer prefers a simpler type of
window, then this traditional type of mullion should be the standard.
Otherwise, I am in full SUPPORT of this great project. I specifically love the color design and
abundance of greenery / landscaping, as well as the presence of decorative sidewalks.
Thank you for looking into my suggestions! Please feel free to contact me, should you have
any questions and/or concerns.
Please also forward my comments to the architectural and development team(s), as needed.
All the best!
Sincerely,
~ Alek Friedman
URBAN DEVELOPMENT ADVOCATE,
COMPUTER CONSULTANT / GRAPHIC DESIGNER
323 - 465 - 8511
Los Angeles, California
ATTACHMENTS:
- Revised renderings of the "Legacy Sunflower" development;
- Concepts of window pattern designs
May 13, 2019
By E-mail
Mark McLoughlin, Chair
Cynthia Contreras-Leo, Vice Chair
Felix Rivera
Eric M. Alderete
Kenneth Nguyen
David Benavides
Angie Cano
Planning Commission
City of Santa Ana
20 Civic Center Plaza
Santa Ana, CA 92701
Email: eComments@santa-ana.org.
Ivan Orozco, Project Manager
Ali Pezeshkpour, Project Manager
Planning and Building Agency
City of Santa Ana
20 Civic Center Plaza
Santa Ana, CA 92701
E-mail: IOrozco@santa-ana.org
APezeshkpour@santa-ana.org
Re: Comment on the Mitigated Negative Declaration for the Sunflower Legacy
Apartments Project.
Dear Honorable Members of the Santa Ana Planning Commission:
I am writing on behalf the Sustainers Alliance For Environmental Responsibility
(“SAFER”) concerning the Mitigated Negative Declaration (“MND”) for the Sunflower Legacy
Apartments Project ( “Project”) in Santa Ana. After reviewing the MND, we conclude that it
fails as an informational document and fails to rely on substantial evidence. Therefore, we
request that the City of Santa Ana prepare an Environmental Impact Report (“EIR”) for the
Project pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act, Public Resources Code section
21000, et seq.
I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The Project applicant proposes the development of 226 multi-family apartments on a
3.59-acre site located at 651 Sunflower Avenue. The property is developed with the Sound
Church and would be demolished. The Project proposes 226 apartments in a five-story building.
A six level parking structure, which includes one level of subterranean parking and five levels
above ground, is proposed for the middle of the site along the northern project boundary with a
five- story apartment building wrapped around the five level parking structure on three sides.
Sunflower Legacy Apartments Project
May 13, 2019
Page 2 of 6
The Project includes 35 studio apartments, 114 one-bedroom apartments and 77 two-
bedroom apartments. The apartment building would be 75 feet in height to the top of roof and the
parking structure would be 70 feet in height. The Project proposes 452 parking spaces, including
10 subterranean parking spaces, and handicap spaces. Four bicycle parking spaces are proposed.
The Project proposes 57,957 square feet of open space including 22,781 square feet of passive
open space, 24,096 square feet of active open space and 11,080 square feet of private open space.
A total of 227 storage units are proposed for all five levels in the parking structure, including 20
storage units in the subterranean parking level, for use by the residents.
The Project is scheduled to be constructed in two phases. Project construction would start
in the first quarter of 2020 and the first phase completed in October 2021. The second phase is
scheduled to be completed in December 2021 or early 2022.
II. LEGAL STANDARD
As the California Supreme Court held, “[i]f no EIR has been prepared for a nonexempt
project, but substantial evidence in the record supports a fair argument that the project may result
in significant adverse impacts, the proper remedy is to order preparation of an EIR.”
(Communities for a Better Env’t v. South Coast Air Quality Management Dist. (2010) 48 Cal.4th
310, 319-320 [“CBE v. SCAQMD”], citing, No Oil, Inc. v. City of Los Angeles (1974) 13 Cal.3d
68, 75, 88; Brentwood Assn. for No Drilling, Inc. v. City of Los Angeles (1982) 134 Cal.App.3d
491, 504–505.) “Significant environmental effect” is defined very broadly as “a substantial or
potentially substantial adverse change in the environment.” (Pub. Res. Code [“PRC”] § 21068;
see also 14 CCR § 15382.) An effect on the environment need not be “momentous” to meet the
CEQA test for significance; it is enough that the impacts are “not trivial.” (No Oil, Inc., supra,
13 Cal.3d at 83.) “The ‘foremost principle’ in interpreting CEQA is that the Legislature intended
the act to be read so as to afford the fullest possible protection to the environment within the
reasonable scope of the statutory language.” (Communities for a Better Env’t v. Cal. Resources
Agency (2002) 103 Cal.App.4th 98, 109 [“CBE v. CRA”].)
The EIR is the very heart of CEQA. (Bakersfield Citizens for Local Control v. City of
Bakersfield (2004) 124 Cal.App.4th 1184, 1214; Pocket Protectors v. City of Sacramento (2004)
124 Cal.App.4th 903, 927.) The EIR is an “environmental ‘alarm bell’ whose purpose is to alert
the public and its responsible officials to environmental changes before they have reached the
ecological points of no return.” (Bakersfield Citizens, 124 Cal.App.4th at 1220.) The EIR also
functions as a “document of accountability,” intended to “demonstrate to an apprehensive
citizenry that the agency has, in fact, analyzed and considered the ecological implications of its
action.” (Laurel Heights Improvements Assn. v. Regents of University of California (1988) 47
Cal.3d 376, 392.) The EIR process “protects not only the environment but also informed self-
government.” (Pocket Protectors, 124 Cal.App.4th at 927.)
An EIR is required if “there is substantial evidence, in light of the whole record before
the lead agency, that the project may have a significant effect on the environment.” (PRC §
21080(d); see also Pocket Protectors, 124 Cal.App.4th at 927.) In very limited circumstances,
an agency may avoid preparing an EIR by issuing a negative declaration, a written statement
Sunflower Legacy Apartments Project
May 13, 2019
Page 3 of 6
briefly indicating that a project will have no significant impact thus requiring no EIR (14 Cal.
Code Regs.§ 15371), only if there is not even a “fair argument” that the project will have a
significant environmental effect. (PRC, §§ 21100, 21064.) Since “[t]he adoption of a negative
declaration . . . has a terminal effect on the environmental review process,” by allowing the
agency “to dispense with the duty [to prepare an EIR],” negative declarations are allowed only in
cases where “the proposed project will not affect the environment at all.” (Citizens of Lake
Murray v. San Diego (1989) 129 Cal.App.3d 436, 440.)
Where an initial study shows that the project may have a significant effect on the
environment, a mitigated negative declaration may be appropriate. However, a mitigated
negative declaration is proper only if the project revisions would avoid or mitigate the potentially
significant effects identified in the initial study “to a point where clearly no significant effect on
the environment would occur, and…there is no substantial evidence in light of the whole record
before the public agency that the project, as revised, may have a significant effect on the
environment.” (Public Resources Code §§ 21064.5 and 21080(c)(2); Mejia v. City of Los
Angeles (2005) 130 Cal.App.4th 322, 331.) In that context, “may” means a reasonable
possibility of a significant effect on the environment. (Pub. Resources Code, §§ 21082.2(a),
21100, 21151(a); Pocket Protectors, supra, 124 Cal.App.4th at 927; League for Protection of
Oakland's etc. Historic Resources v. City of Oakland (1997) 52 Cal.App.4th 896, 904–905.)
Under the “fair argument” standard, an EIR is required if any substantial evidence in the
record indicates that a project may have an adverse environmental effect—even if contrary
evidence exists to support the agency’s decision. (14 CCR § 15064(f)(1); Pocket Protectors, 124
Cal.App.4th at 931; Stanislaus Audubon Society v. County of Stanislaus (1995) 33 Cal.App.4th
144, 150-15; Quail Botanical Gardens Found., Inc. v. City of Encinitas (1994) 29 Cal.App.4th
1597, 1602.) The “fair argument” standard creates a “low threshold” favoring environmental
review through an EIR rather than through issuance of negative declarations or notices of
exemption from CEQA. (Pocket Protectors, 124 Cal.App.4th at 928.)
The “fair argument” standard is virtually the opposite of the typical deferential standard
accorded to agencies. As a leading CEQA treatise explains:
This ‘fair argument’ standard is very different from the standard normally followed
by public agencies in making administrative determinations. Ordinarily, public
agencies weigh the evidence in the record before them and reach a decision based
on a preponderance of the evidence. [Citations]. The fair argument standard, by
contrast, prevents the lead agency from weighing competing evidence to determine
who has a better argument concerning the likelihood or extent of a potential
environmental impact. The lead agency’s decision is thus largely legal rather than
factual; it does not resolve conflicts in the evidence but determines only whether
substantial evidence exists in the record to support the prescribed fair argument.
(Kostka & Zishcke, Practice Under CEQA, §6.29, pp. 273-274.) The Courts have explained that
“it is a question of law, not fact, whether a fair argument exists, and the courts owe no deference
to the lead agency’s determination. Review is de novo, with a preference for resolving doubts
Sunflower Legacy Apartments Project
May 13, 2019
Page 4 of 6
in favor of environmental review.” (Pocket Protectors, 124 Cal.App.4th at 928 [emphasis in
original].)
III. DISCUSSION
A. The MND Fails to Disclose, Analyze, and Mitigate Potentially Significant
Impacts of the Project due to Hazardous Materials.
The MND states that “[t]here is the potential for asbestos containing materials (ACMs)
and/or lead based paint to be present” yet also admits that “[a]sbestos and lead based paint
surveys were not included in the Phase I ESA.” (MND, p. 56.) The omission of such surveys
fails to satisfy CEQA’s requirement to “demonstrate to an apprehensive citizenry that the agency
has, in fact, analyzed and considered the ecological implications of its action.” (Laurel Heights,
47 Cal.3d at p. 392.) Instead, the City impermissibly defers further analysis of asbestos and lead
paint until the Project applies for demolition permits. “A study conducted after approval of a
project will inevitably have a diminished influence on decisionmaking. Even if the study is
subject to administrative approval, it is analogous to the sort of post hoc rationalization of agency
actions that has been repeatedly condemned in decisions construing CEQA.” (Sundstrom v.
County of Mendocino (1988) 202 Cal.App.3d 296, 307.) The City must conduct surveys to
determine whether asbestos or lead paint are present on the Project site and disclose such
findings to the public prior to approving the Project.
B. The IS/MND Fails to Adequately Evaluate Health Risks from Diesel
Particulate Matter Emissions
The MND concludes that the health risk posed to nearby sensitive receptors from
exposure to toxic air contaminant (“TAC”) emissions and diesel particulate matter (“DPM”)
from the Project would be less than significant. (MND, p. 43-45). However, no effort is made to
justify this conclusion with a quantitative health risk assessment (“HRA”). The MND’s back-of-
the envelope approach to evaluating a Project’s health impacts to existing nearby residences is
inconsistent with the approach recommended by the California Office of Environmental Health
Hazard Assessment (“OEHHA”) and the California Air Pollution Control Officers Association
(“CAPCOA”).
OEHHA guidance makes clear that all short-term projects lasting at least two months be
evaluated for cancer risks to nearby sensitive receptors. OEHHA also recommends a health risk
assessment of a project’s operational emissions for projects that will be in place for more than 6
months. Projects lasting more than 6 months should be evaluated for the duration of the project,
and an exposure duration of 30 years be used to estimate individual cancer risk for the maximally
exposed individual resident. The Project would last at least 30 years and certainly much longer
than six months. The construction phase alone is expected to last over 24 months – more than
four time longer than the OEHHA threshold of 6 months.
In order for the MND to be reasonable under CEQA, the MND’s assertions regarding the
Project’s health impacts on nearby residences must be substantiated with a health risk
Sunflower Legacy Apartments Project
May 13, 2019
Page 5 of 6
assessment. Based on all of the guidance available from the expert agencies, a health risk
assessment must be prepared for the Project.
D. The MND Fails to Disclose, Analyze, and Mitigate Potential Adverse Impacts
of the Project on Indoor Air Quality.
Formaldehyde is a known human carcinogen. Many composite wood products typically
used in residential and office building construction contain formaldehyde-based glues which off-
gas formaldehyde over a very long time period. The primary source of formaldehyde indoors is
composite wood products manufactured with urea-formaldehyde resins, such as plywood,
medium density fiberboard, and particle board. These materials are commonly used in residential
and office building construction for flooring, cabinetry, baseboards, window shades, interior
doors, and window and door trims. Given the prominence of materials with formaldehyde-based
resins that will be used in constructing the Project and the residential buildings, there is a
significant likelihood that the Project’s emissions of formaldehyde to air will result in very
significant cancer risks to future residents and workers in the buildings. Even if the materials
used within the buildings comply with the Airborne Toxic Control Measures (ATCM) of the
California Air Resources Board (CARB), significant emissions of formaldehyde may still occur.
The residential buildings may have significant impacts on air quality and health risks by
emitting cancer-causing levels of formaldehyde into the air that may expose workers and
residents to cancer risks in excess of SCAQMD’s threshold of significance. A 2018 study by
Chan et al. (attached as Exhibit B) measured formaldehyde levels in new structures constructed
after the 2009 CARB rules went into effect. Even though new buildings conforming to CARB’s
ATCM had a 30% lower median indoor formaldehyde concentration and cancer risk than
buildings built prior to the enactment of the ATCM, the levels of formaldehyde may still pose
cancer risks greater than 100 in a million, well above the 10 in one million significance threshold
established by the SCAQMD.
Based on published studies, and assuming all the Project’s and the residential building
materials will be compliant with the California Air Resources Board’s formaldehyde airborne
toxics control measure, future residents and employees using the Project may be exposed to a
cancer risk from formaldehyde greater than the SCAQMD’s CEQA significance threshold for
airborne cancer risk of 10 per million.
The City has a duty to investigate issues relating to a project’s potential environmental
impacts. (See County Sanitation Dist. No. 2 v. County of Kern, (2005) 127 Cal.App.4th 1544,
1597–98. [“[U]nder CEQA, the lead agency bears a burden to investigate potential
environmental impacts.”].) “If the local agency has failed to study an area of possible
environmental impact, a fair argument may be based on the limited facts in the record.
Deficiencies in the record may actually enlarge the scope of fair argument by lending a logical
plausibility to a wider range of inferences.” (Sundstrom v. County of Mendocino (1988) 202
Cal.App.3d 296, 311.) Given the lack of study conducted by the City on the health risks posed by
emissions of formaldehyde from new residential projects, a fair argument exists that such
emissions from the Project may pose significant health risks. As a result, the City must prepare
Sunflower Legacy Apartments Project
May 13, 2019
Page 6 of 6
an EIR which calculates the health risks that the formaldehyde emissions may have on future
residents and workers and identifies appropriate mitigation measures.
IV. CONCLUSION
For the foregoing reasons, SAFER urges the City to prepare and circulate an EIR to
properly disclose, analyze, and mitigate the Project’s significant impacts. Thank you for your
attention to these comments. Please include this letter in the record of proceedings for this
project.
Sincerely,
Brian Flynn
Lozeau | Drury LLP
Dale Helvig
2536 N. Valencia St. Santa Ana CA 92706
714‐541‐7254 helvig_denny@msn.com
May 13, 2019
Chairman McLoughlin and Planning Commissioners
City of Santa Ana
Santa Ana CA 92702
Just a quick note to voice my objection to the size and number of parking spaces provided at
651 West Sunflower. The Legacy Partners, LLC is proposing a 63 DUA project next to residential with
the equivalent of 2.0 parking spaces per unit or 452 spaces. This is far short of the 661 required by
Santa Ana Municipal Code (SAMC 41‐1322). This project should be reduced in size or it should
provide the required parking in accordance with the SAMC.
Santa Ana Code of Ordinance:
Respectfully,
Dale A Helvig
Chairman, North Santa Ana Preservation Association (NSAPA)
226 Spots
303 Spots
132 Spots
Total 661
Dale Helvig
2536 N. Valencia St. Santa Ana CA 92706
714‐541‐7254 helvig_denny@msn.com
Page 2 of 2
cc: Kristine Ridge
Santa Ana City Manager
Minh Thai
Executive Director, Planning
Candida Neal,
Planning Manager
Vince Fregoso,
Principle Planner
Alberta Christy
Chair, Historic Resources Commission
Phil Schaefer,
Vice Chair, Historic Resources Commission
Tim Rush
Historic Resources Commissioner
Michael O’Valle,
President, Park Santiago Neighborhood Association (PSNA)