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HomeMy WebLinkAbout5 - ZOA19-05_CITYWIDE5- 1 5- 2 5- 3 5- 4 5- 5 5- 6 5- 7 This page left blank intentionally. 5- 8 EXHIBIT 1 5- 9 This page left blank intentionally. 5- 10 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 1 of 17 LS 1.27.20 ORDINANCE NO. NS-XXXX AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA APPROVING AN AMENDMENT TO PROVISIONS OF CHAPTER 41 OF THE SANTA ANA MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. The City Council of the City of Santa Ana hereby finds, determines and declares as follows: A. The Santa Ana Municipal Code (SAMC) requires updates periodically in order to gain compliance with new state or federal legislation. B. The City’s current accessory dwelling unit ordinance, NS-2940, was adopted on April 3, 2018. C. NS-2940 established in 2018, has been superseded by changes made to state accessory dwelling unit laws (Assembly Bill 68, Assembly Bill 587, Assembly Bill 670, Assembly Bill 881, and Senate Bill 13) that took effect January 1, 2020, and is no longer enforceable. These statutes impose new limitations on local authority to regulate accessory dwelling units (ADU) and junior accessory dwelling units (JADU). D. The proposed changes to the ADU and JADU development standards are proposed to comply with the new state legislation to allow greater flexibility in allowing these units. E. The proposed amendments would change the ADU ordinance to be in full compliance with state law by repealing the City's 2018 ADU ordinance, incorporating new state provisions, and introducing new tailored ADU and JADU regulations that recognize and protect the diversity of Santa Ana neighborhoods. F. The City desires to amend its local regulatory program for the construction of ADUs and JADUs that fully complies with sections 65852.2 and 65852.22 of the Government Code, and finds that the proposed ordinance promotes the public health, safety and welfare of the community. 5- 11 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 2 of 17 G. The Planning Commission held a duly noticed public hearing on January 27, 2020 regarding this ordinance and recommended that the City Council adopt the amended ordinance. H. The City Council has held a duly noticed public hearing on this ordinance on March 3, 2020, and has considered all testimony presented thereto. Section 2. Pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) and the State CEQA Guidelines, the adoption of this ordinance is exempt from CEQA review pursuant to 14 California Code of Regulations section 15282(h), and a Notice of Exemption will be filed upon adoption of this ordinance. Section 3: Section 41-11.1 of the Santa Ana Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows: An accessory dwelling unit is an attached or a detached residential dwelling unit which provides complete independent living facilities for one (1) or more persons and is located on a lot with a proposed or existing primary residential building. It shall includes permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, and sanitation on the same parcel as the single-family that the primary residential building dwelling is situated or will be situated on. It shall have the same meaning as that term is defined in California Government Code section 65852.2, as amended from time to time. Section 4: Sections 41-194 through Section 41-194.14 of the Santa Ana Municipal Code are hereby deleted and replaced with the new Sections 41-194 through Section 41- 194.6 to read as follows: Sec. 41-194. - Accessory Dwelling Units - Purpose. The purpose of this section is to establish regulations for the development of accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units as defined in this section and in California Government Code sections 65852.2 and 65852.22, or any successor statute. Sec. 41-194.1. - Definitions. As used in this section, the following words, terms or phrases have the following meanings: (1) “Accessory dwelling unit” and “ADU” means an attached or detached residential dwelling unit that provides complete independent living facilities for one or more persons and is located on a lot with a proposed or existing primary residence. It shall include permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, and sanitation on the same parcel as the single-family or multifamily dwelling is or will be situated. It shall have the same meaning as that term is defined in California Government Code section 65852.2, as amended from time to time. 5- 12 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 3 of 17 (2) "Existing accessory structure" means an accessory structure, as defined in this chapter which was legally established and existing prior to May 4, 2018. (3) "Existing garage" means a building or portion of a building designed or used for parking or storage of motor vehicles that was legally established and existing prior to May 4, 2018. (4) “Junior accessory dwelling unit” and “JADU” means a unit that is no more than 500 square feet in size, contained entirely within the living area of a single-family residence, provides a cooking facility with appliances, food preparation counter and storage cabinets that are of reasonable size in relation to the unit, and has independent exterior access. A junior accessory dwelling unit may include separate sanitation facilities, or may share sanitation facilities with the existing structure. (5) "Living area" means the interior habitable area of a dwelling unit, including basements and attics, but does not include a garage or any accessory structure. (6) “Mixed-Use” means a development that combines residential and commercial uses. (7) “Public transit” means a location, including, but not limited to, a bus stop or train station, where the public may access buses, trains, subways, and other forms of transportation that charge set fares, run on fixed routes, and are available to the public. (8) “Tandem parking” means that two or more automobiles are parked on a driveway or in any other location on a lot, lined up behind one another. Sec. 41-194.2. – Permitted Zones and Applicability. Table 41-194.2 shall be used to determine the Zoning Districts in which accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units are permitted — "P". If a Zoning District is not listed in Table 41-194.2 in this section, then the use is expressly not permitted. Additional provisions related to accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units are referenced in the “Additional Provisions” column of the table. Such provisions may include references to other applicable code sections or limitations. City of Santa Ana Municipal Code Table 41-194.2 P = Permitted by Right R1 R2 R3 R4 RE A1 SP SD Additional Provisions Accessory Dwelling Unit/Junior Accessory P P P P P P P P (A)(B)(C)(D)(E) 5- 13 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 4 of 17 (A) ADUs and JADUs may be permitted in specific plan (SP) areas and specific development (SD) zoning districts where residential or mixed-use development is permitted. (B) The Executive Director of the Planning and Building Agency, or his/her designee, shall review and approve or deny ministerial permits for ADUs and JADUs upon determining whether the application submitted is complete, the proposed unit conforms to all requirements of this code, and a non-refundable application review fee in the amount established by the City Council, and amended from time to time, has been paid. Applications deemed incomplete or not in full conformance with the requirements of this code will be rejected. (C) Sites developed or proposed to be developed with a single-family residence shall not be permitted more than one (1) ADU. Sites developed with a multi-family residence may convert existing non-habitable building square footage to a minimum of one (1) ADU and a maximum that shall not exceed twenty-five (25) percent of the number of units on the site. Sites developed with a multi-family residence are permitted two (2) new construction, detached ADUs. (D) A maximum of one (1) JADU shall be permitted on a site developed or proposed to be developed with a single-family residence, unless the subject site proposes or contains an attached ADU. In such cases, a JADU shall not be permitted. The primary dwelling unit or the JADU shall be continuously occupied by at least one person having an ownership interest in the lot. (E) An ADU shall only be sold or otherwise conveyed separately from the primary dwelling on the site if the ADU was built or developed by a qualified non-profit corporation in accordance with Government Code Section 65852.26, as amended from time to time, and an affordable housing agreement is entered into by the applicant and the city. Sec. 41-194.3. – Development Standards The development standards in Table 41-194.3 shall be applicable to all accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units. Additional provisions related to accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units are referenced in the Dwelling Unit 5- 14 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 5 of 17 “Additional Provisions” column of the table. Such provisions may include references to other applicable code sections or limitations. City of Santa Ana Municipal Code Table 41-194.3 Specific Regulations ADU JADU Additional Provisions Attached Detached Minimum Size 220 sq. ft. 220 sq. ft. 220 sq. ft. Maximum Size 1,000 sq. ft. 1,000 sq. ft. 500 sq. ft. (A)(B)(C) Maximum Height Same as primary building 16 ft. Same as primary building Minimum Side Yard Setback 4 ft. 4 ft. Same as primary building (D) Minimum Rear Yard Setback 4 ft. 4 ft. Same as primary building (D) Maximum Lot Coverage/Use Intensity Same as zoning district Same as zoning district Same as zoning district (E) Open Space 1,200 sq. ft. 1,200 sq. ft. - (F)(G) Separation from Primary Buildings - 15 ft. - (H) Separation from Accessory Buildings 5 ft. 5 ft. - (H) Minimum Parking 1 space 1 space - (I)(J) Tandem Parking Permitted Permitted Permitted Design Guidelines Apply Apply Apply Passageway - - - (A) Attached ADUs may be fifty (50) percent of the size of the habitable space of the primary dwelling on the site, not to exceed 1,000 square feet in size. (B) ADUs may not exceed 800 square feet in size in cases where both an ADU and JADU are developed or proposed on a site. (C) Existing accessory structures may be converted into an ADU and may be expanded by up to 150 square feet of the existing footprint to accommodate ingress and egress only. 5- 15 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 6 of 17 (D) No minimum setback shall be required for an ADU constructed in the same location and to the same dimensions as an existing structure that encroached into a required setback that was demolished to construct the proposed unit. (E) Lot coverage and use intensity maximum established in zoning district may be exceeded to permit an ADU up to eight hundred (800) square feet in size. (F) Required open space may be reduced to permit an ADU up to eight hundred (800) square feet in size. (G) Shall be usable, continuous, non-front yard open-space, excluding driveways and parking areas. Any open space with a minimum dimension of fifteen (15) feet by fifteen (15) feet shall be deemed continuous open space. (H) Separation requirement may be reduced to permit an ADU up to eight hundred (800) square feet in size. Separation shall be measured from the nearest points between the structures. (I) No parking for the ADU is required if one or more of the following applies: 1. The ADU is located within one-half (1/2) mile walking distance of public transit. 2. The ADU is located within an architecturally and historically significant historic district. 3. The ADU is part of the existing primary dwelling or an existing accessory structure. 4. When on-street parking permits are required but not offered to the occupant of the ADU. 5. When there is a car share vehicle located within one (1) block of the ADU. (J) When an existing garage is demolished in conjunction with the construction of an accessory dwelling unit, or converted to an accessory dwelling unit, replacement of those off-street parking spaces shall not be required. Sec. 41-194.4. – Historic Properties. ADUs and JADUs shall conform to the United States Secretary of Interior's Official Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties. If the proposed ADU or JADU is 5- 16 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 7 of 17 placed or constructed so as to result in a modification to or impact upon the existing historic resource on the parcel, a certificate of appropriateness shall be issued by the Historic Resources Commission upon the finding that the proposed unit conforms to the United States Secretary of Interior's Official Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties and does not substantially change the character and integrity of the historic property. Sec. 41-194.5 Restrictive Covenant. Prior to issuance of a building permit for a JADU, a covenant consenting that either the primary dwelling unit or the JADU be owner-occupied shall be recorded against the title of the property in the County Recorder’s office and a copy filed with the Planning Division. Said covenant shall run with the land, and shall bind all future owners, heirs, successors, or assigns. The form of the deed restriction shall be provided by the City and shall provide that: 1. The JADU shall not be sold separately from the primary dwelling. 2. The unit is restricted to the approved size and attributes of this chapter. 3. The covenant restrictions run with the land and may be enforced against future purchasers. 4. The covenant restrictions may be removed if the owner eliminates the JADU. 5. The covenant restriction shall be enforced by the Director of Planning and Building or his or her designee for the benefit of the City of Santa Ana. Failure of the property owner to comply with the covenant restrictions may result in legal action against the property owner and the City shall be authorized to obtain any remedy available to it at law or equity, including but not limited to obtaining an injunction enjoining use of the JADU in violation of the recorded restrictions or abatement of the illegal unit. Sec. 41-194.6. – Appeals of Executive Director decision. Any person wanting to appeal the determination of the Executive Director of the Planning and Building Agency, or his/her designee, to disapprove plans and drawings submitted pursuant to section 41-194, et seq., or to the standards of section 41-194, et seq., may file an application for a minor exception pursuant to Article V of this chapter. Sec. 41-194.7 – Applicability to other regulations. Accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units must comply with any and all applicable regulations imposed in other articles of the zoning code, other city ordinances and state and federal law. Should a conflict exist between the provisions of 5- 17 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 8 of 17 this article and the provisions of other articles of Chapter 41 of this Code, the provisions of this article shall prevail. Sec. 41- 194. Purpose. The purpose of this section is to provide reasonable regulations for the development of accessory dwelling units on residentially zoned properties on lots developed or proposed to be developed with single-family residential dwellings. Such regulations are intended to mitigate potential impacts to neighborhoods and comply with the goals and policies of the City’s General Plan and comply with requirements codified in the state Planning and Zoning Law related to accessory dwelling units in residential areas, including California Government Code section 65852.2. Sec. 41-194.1 Definitions. As used in this section, the following words, terms or phrases have the following meanings: (1) “Attached accessory dwelling unit” means a residential dwelling unit that is attached to or located within the living area of an existing primary dwelling unit and that provides independent living, sleeping, eating, a single kitchen for cooking, and sanitation facilities for one or more persons. An attached accessory dwelling unit also includes an efficiency unit, as defined in California Health and Safety Code section 17958.1. (2) “Detached accessory dwelling unit” means a residential dwelling unit that is detached from the primary dwelling unit and that provides independent living, sleeping, eating, a single kitchen for cooking, and sanitation facilities for one or more persons. A detached accessory dwelling unit also includes an efficiency unit, as defined in California Health and Safety Code section 17958.1, and a manufactured home, as defined in section 18007. (3) “Existing accessory structure” means an accessory structure, as defined in this chapter, which was legally established and existing prior to adoption of this ordinance. (4) “Existing garage” means a building or portion of a building designed or used for parking or storage of motor vehicles that was legally established and existing prior to adoption of this ordinance. (5) “Living area” is defined as the interior habitable area of a dwelling unit, but not including a garage or any accessory structure. (6) “Primary dwelling” means an existing single-family residential structure on a single parcel with provisions for living, sleeping, eating, a single kitchen for cooking, and sanitation facilities occupied and intended for one household. 5- 18 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 9 of 17 Sec. 41-194.2 Applicability. (1) The development and design standards in this section shall be applicable to all accessory dwelling units. (2) The Director of the Planning and Building Agency, or his/her designee, shall review and approve, or deny ministerial permits for accessory dwelling units conforming to the time limits specified by Government Code Section 65852.2 or successor provision. Sec. 41-194.3 Permitted Zones. (1) Accessory dwelling units are permitted in all zoning districts or on a parcel within any Specific Plan in which residential uses are permitted; or, (2) In the Professional (P) zoning district where there is only one legally established single-family residence, the exclusive use of the property is residential, and the continuance of the residential use is not barred by Section 41-683. In such cases, the site shall comply with the development standards in the R1 zoning district. Sec. 41-194.4 Use Restrictions. (1) An accessory dwelling unit may be developed on a parcel that either: 1. Contains only one legally established single-family residence; or 2. Will have only one new detached single-family residence permitted concurrently with the accessory dwelling unit. (2) Only one accessory dwelling unit may be located on the lot. (3) The accessory dwelling unit shall not be sold separately from the primary dwelling. (4) The accessory dwelling unit shall not be rented for periods of less than thirty (30) days. (5) The primary dwelling unit or the accessory dwelling unit shall be continuously occupied by at least one person having an ownership interest in the lot. Sec. 41- 194.5 General Development Standards. Accessory dwelling units shall comply with the following development standards, unless the accessory dwelling unit is described in subsection 41-194.8: 5- 19 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 10 of 17 (1) Minimum Lot Area. A minimum lot area of six thousand (6,000) square feet shall be required in order to establish an accessory dwelling unit. (2) Maximum Size. The maximum size of an accessory dwelling unit living area shall not exceed seven hundred fifty (750) square feet or fifty (50%) percent of the size of the living area of the primary dwelling unit on the parcel, whichever is less, and contain no more than one (1) bedroom. (3) Minimum Size. The accessory dwelling unit shall contain no less than the 220 square feet in living area the City requires for an efficiency dwelling unit which is defined in Section 17958.1 of the Health & Safety Code. (4) Lot Coverage. The lot coverage for the parcel, as that term is defined in this chapter, shall not exceed the percentage specified in the underlying zoning district. (5) Design. The design of the accessory dwelling unit shall preserve the privacy of adjacent uses and be architecturally compatible to the design of the primary dwelling by use of similar materials and textures, window types, roofing materials and roof pitch, and shall comply with the adopted Citywide Design Guidelines. (6) Historic Properties. If an accessory dwelling unit is to be constructed on a parcel identified on the federal, state or local list of historic resources, the accessory dwelling unit shall conform to the United States Secretary of Interior's official Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties. If the proposed accessory dwelling unit is placed or constructed so as to result in a modification of the existing historic resource on the parcel, a certificate of appropriateness shall be issued by the Historic Resources Commission upon the finding that the proposed accessory dwelling unit conforms to the United States Secretary of Interior’s official Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties and does not substantially change the character and integrity of the historic property. (7) Open Space. A minimum of one thousand two hundred (1,200) square feet of usable, continuous, non-front yard open-space, excluding driveways and parking areas, shall be provided. Any open space with a minimum dimension of fifteen (15) feet by fifteen (15) feet shall be deemed continuous open space. (8) Passageway. No passageway shall be required in conjunction with the construction of an accessory dwelling unit. For the purpose of this section, “passageway” shall mean a pathway that is unobstructed 5- 20 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 11 of 17 clear to the sky and extends from a street to one entrance of the accessory dwelling unit. Sec. 41-194.6 Development Standards – Detached Accessory Dwelling Units. Detached accessory dwelling units shall comply with all provisions in Sec. 41-194.5, in addition to the following: (1) Setbacks. The accessory dwelling unit shall comply with the front and side yard setback standards prescribed in the zoning district, and shall have a rear yard setback of not less than ten (10) feet. (2) Maximum Height. A detached accessory dwelling unit shall not exceed fifteen (15) feet in height, as measured from the lowest adjacent grade of the structure to the top of the structure. (3) Separation. There shall be a minimum of fifteen (15) feet separation between the primary dwelling unit and a detached accessory dwelling unit and a minimum of five (5) feet between a detached accessory dwelling unit and an accessory building. Separation shall be measured from the exterior wall of the primary dwelling unit or attached structure to the nearest wall of the accessory dwelling unit or attached structure. (4) Site Planning. A detached accessory dwelling unit shall be located behind the rear building line of the primary dwelling, and be clearly subordinate by location and size. Sec. 41-194.7 Development Standards – Attached Accessory Dwelling Units. Attached accessory dwelling units shall comply with all provision in Sec. 41-194.5, in addition to the following: (1) Setbacks. The accessory dwelling unit shall comply with the setback standards for primary dwellings prescribed in the zoning district. (2) Maximum Height. The height of an attached accessory dwelling unit shall not exceed the height limit applied to a primary dwelling unit in the underlying zoning district. (3) Exterior Stairs. An attached accessory dwelling unit shall have no exterior stairs. (4) Entrances. No attached accessory dwelling unit shall have an outside door on the primary elevation of the primary dwelling unit or an outside door that is visible from the street. Sec. 41-194.8 Development Standards – Conversion of an Existing Structure. An existing primary dwelling unit, existing accessory structure, or existing garage, or portion thereof, converted to an accessory dwelling unit is not subject to the 5- 21 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 12 of 17 development standards of subsections 41-194.5 through 41-194.7 provided that the unit complies with all of the following requirements: (1) Conversion of an existing structure. Is contained within a single- family dwelling, accessory structure or garage that was legally established prior to the adoption of this ordinance; (2) Maximum Size. Is a maximum of seven hundred fifty (750) square feet of living area in size or fifty (50%) percent of the size of the living area of the primary dwelling unit on the parcel, whichever is less; (3) Minimum Size. Is no less than the minimum 220 square feet in living area the City requires for an efficiency dwelling unit which is defined in Section 17958.1 of the Health & Safety Code; (4) Setbacks: The side and rear setbacks of the accessory dwelling unit comply with building code provisions related to life and fire safety. (5) Independent Access. Has independent exterior access from the existing residence, which shall not be located on the primary elevation of the primary dwelling; (6) Independent Living Facilities. Has independent living, sleeping, eating, a single kitchen for cooking, and sanitation facilities for one or more persons; and, (7) Passageway. No passageway shall be required in conjunction with the construction of an accessory dwelling unit. For the purpose of this section, “passageway” shall mean a pathway that is unobstructed clear to the sky and extends from a street to one entrance of the accessory dwelling unit. Sec. 41-194.9 Parking. All accessory dwelling units must meet the following parking standards in addition to the required off-street parking for the primary dwelling on the site. (1) One (1) parking space shall be provided for all accessory dwelling units regardless of number of bedrooms, unless the accessory dwelling unit is constructed as a studio without bedrooms, in which case no parking is required. (2) When an existing garage is demolished in conjunction with the construction of an accessory dwelling unit, or converted to an accessory dwelling unit, replacement garage spaces for the primary dwelling unit shall not be required. Sec. 41-194.10 Parking Exceptions. No off-street parking shall be required for an accessory dwelling unit in any of the following circumstances: 5- 22 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 13 of 17 (1) The accessory dwelling unit is located within one-half mile of public transit. For the purposes of this section “public transit” shall mean a bus stop with fixed route express bus service that provides transit service at 15-minute intervals or better during peak commute periods. (2) The accessory dwelling unit is located within an architecturally and historically significant historic district. (3) The accessory dwelling unit is part of the existing primary dwelling or an existing accessory structure. (4) When on-street parking permits are required but not offered to the occupant of the accessory dwelling unit. (5) When there is a car share vehicle located within one block of the accessory dwelling unit. For the purposes of this section, “car-share vehicle” shall mean part of an established program intended to stay in a fixed location for at least 10 years and available to the public. Sec. 41-194.11 Non-conforming Properties. (1) Legal nonconformities of the existing primary dwelling, except for legal nonconformities related to the parking standards of this chapter, shall be allowed to remain provided nonconformities are not expanded or any new nonconformities are created. (2) A lot shall comply with the current parking standards of this chapter prior to or concurrent with the establishment of an accessory dwelling unit. Sec. 41-194.12 Restrictive Covenant. Prior to issuance of a building permit for an accessory dwelling unit, a covenant consenting that either the primary dwelling unit or the accessory dwelling unit shall be owner-occupied shall be recorded against the title of the property in the County Recorder’s office and a copy filed with the Planning Division. Said covenant shall run with the land, and shall bind all future owners, heirs, successors, or assigns. The form of the deed restriction shall be provided by the City and shall provide that: (1) The accessory dwelling unit shall not be sold separately from the primary dwelling. (2) The unit is restricted to the approval size and attributes of this chapter. (3) The covenant restrictions run with the land and may be enforced against future purchasers. (4) The covenant restrictions may be removed if the owner eliminates the accessory dwelling unit. 5- 23 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 14 of 17 (5) The covenant restriction shall be enforced by the Director of Planning and Building or his or her designee for the benefit of the City of Santa Ana. Failure of the property owner to comply with the covenant restrictions may result in legal action against the property owner and the City shall be authorized to obtain any remedy available to it at law or equity, including but not limited to obtaining injunction enjoining use of the accessory dwelling unit in violation of the recorded restrictions or abatement of the illegal unit. Sec. 41-194.13 Appeals of planning manager or zoning administrator decision. Any person aggrieved by a determination of the planning manager to disapprove plans and drawings submitted pursuant to section 41-194, et seq., may file an application for a minor exception which shall be heard by the zoning administrator pursuant to Article V of this chapter. Such application may include a request to vary from the standards of section 41-194, et seq. The decision of the zoning administrator on such application may be appealed to the planning commission pursuant to said Article V. Sec. 41-194.14 Applicability to other regulations. The provisions of this article are not intended to provide exclusive regulation of accessory dwelling units. Such uses must comply with any and all applicable regulations imposed in other articles of the zoning code, other city ordinances and state and federal law. Should a conflict exist between the provisions of this article and the provisions of other articles of Chapter 41 of this Code, the provisions of this article shall prevail. Section 5. Section 41-239 of the Santa Ana Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 41-239. - Development standards in the R1 district. Lots in the R1 district shall comply with the following standards: (a) Front and street oriented side yards shall be landscaped with the exception of approved driveways and sidewalks. (b) Side yards shall be completely landscaped, except a walkway or driveway may encroach into required side yard. (c) Driveways shall lead to a garage and not exceed the width of such garage or fifty (50) percent of the lot width at the street, whichever is less. There shall be no parking of vehicles in the front yard except in such driveways. This subsection shall not apply to driveways that are widened in accordance with Section 41-194 of this code. (d) Garages facing the street shall occupy no more than fifty (50) percent of the lot width. 5- 24 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 15 of 17 (e) Porte-cocheres shall be architecturally integrated with the structure and may encroach up to the side property line located on a driveway that leads to the garage. A two-car garage must be provided prior to approval of a porte-cochere. (1) A porte-cochere shall not exceed twenty-five (25) feet in length. (2) Porte-cocheres shall comply with the setbacks established for the building it is attached to, except that the side yard setback may be reduced to three (3) feet. On corner lots the side yard setback on the street side shall be no less than ten (10) feet. (f) Accessory buildings shall not exceed thirty-five (35) percent of the required rear yard area. This subsection shall not apply to accessory dwelling units. (g) An accessory building shall be not less than five (5) feet from a main building. (h) Maximum square footage of accessory building shall not exceed fifty (50) percent of the main structure square footage. Required detached garages may exceed fifty (50) percent of the main structure square footage, but shall not exceed four hundred forty (440) square feet for a two-car garage, six hundred forty (640) square feet for a required three-car garage and eight hundred forty (840) square feet for a required four-car garage. Section 6. Section 41-681.3 of the Santa Ana Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 41-681.3. - Rehabilitation of multiple-family dwellings. Rehabilitation of a nonconforming building which is a multiple-family dwelling, including structural alteration and/or enlargement, is permitted subject to the following limitations: (1) There shall be no enlargement which would intrude into any required yard. (2) There shall be no enlargement which would result in a new nonconformity with the requirements of this chapter. (3) There shall be no increase in the number or size of bedrooms unless the site on which the building is located will be in conformance with the off- street parking requirements of this chapter. 5- 25 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 16 of 17 (4) For the purpose of this section, the limitations listed in subsections (1), (2), and (3) shall not apply to accessory dwelling units as defined and regulated in Section 41-194 of this Chapter. Existing non-conformities on a property, otherwise eligible, shall not disqualify it from building an accessory dwelling unit(s). Section 7. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council of the City of Santa Ana hereby declares that it would have adopted this ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause phrase or portion thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses, phrases, or portions be declared invalid or unconstitutional. ADOPTED this ______ day of ______________, 2020. _______________________ Miguel A. Pulido Mayor APPROVED AS TO FORM: Sonia R. Carvalho City Attorney By:________________________ Lisa Storck Assistant City Attorney AYES: Councilmembers __________________________________ NOES: Councilmembers __________________________________ ABSTAIN: Councilmembers __________________________________ NOT PRESENT: Councilmembers __________________________________ 5- 26 Ordinance No. NS-XXXX Page 17 of 17 CERTIFICATE OF ATTESTATION AND ORIGINALITY I, DAISY GOMEZ, Clerk of the Council, do hereby attest to and certify that the attached Ordinance No. NS-XXXX to be the original ordinance adopted by the City Council of the City of Santa Ana on _______________, 2020, and that said ordinance was published in accordance with the Charter of the City of Santa Ana. Date: ________________ ____________________________________ Clerk of the Council City of Santa Ana 5- 27 This page left blank intentionally. 5- 28