HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 20 - Approval of Historic Property Preservation Agreement Planning and Building Agency
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Item # 20
City of Santa Ana
20 Civic Center Plaza, Santa Ana, CA 92701
Staff Report
August 15, 2023
TOPIC: Approval of a Historic Property Preservation Agreement
AGENDA TITLE
Historic Property Preservation Agreement
RECOMMENDED ACTION
Authorize the City Manager or designee to execute the Mills Act agreement with the
below-referenced property owners for the identified structure(s), subject to non-
substantive changes approved by the City Manager and City Attorney.
Property Owner(s)
Historic Property
Preservation
Agreement No.
Address/House Vote by HRC
Daniel and Diana
Vogel 2023-06 621 North Spurgeon
Street
5:0:0:3 (Jauregui,
Shipp, and Cornelius
Absent)
DISCUSSION
On July 6, 2023, the Historic Resources Commission (HRC) recommended that the City
Council authorize the City Manager to execute the following Mills Act agreement with
the identified property owners for historic structure(s) in the City, subject to non-
substantive changes approved by the City Manager and City Attorney: Historic
Preservation Agreement Number No. 2023-06. This action allows for the approval of a
Historic Property Preservation Agreement (Mills Act Contract) which provides a property
tax reduction whereby property owners agree to reinvest the tax savings towards the
maintenance of the historic property. Additionally, the agreement prevents inappropriate
alterations to the protected historic structure(s).
During the July 6, 2023 HRC public hearing, the Commission noted that the existing
front door is not compatible with the Queen Anne (Late Victorian)-style residence. Staff
will work with the applicant to ensure that the front door is replaced with an appropriate
style door as part of the rehabilitation and restoration requirements during the first five
years of the duration of the Mills Act Contract for this property. The front door
rehabilitation effort is in addition to the following items stated in the HRC staff report for
the July 6, 2023 public hearing: 1) installation of a Hollywood Driveway and adjacent
landscaping to the north of the driveway; 2) removal of yellow textured glass and
Approval of Historic Property Preservation Agreement
August 15, 2023
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window pane restoration at the rear sunroom; 3) front and rear staircase wood rot
repair; 4) repainting the exterior gate and home; 5) repair of carriage doors; and 6)
repairing wood windows throughout the property as needed to ensure operability and
general on-going maintenance.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
In accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act, the proposed project is
exempt from further review. The following Categorical Exemption will be filed for this
project:
•ER No. 2023-61 (621 North Spurgeon Street)
FISCAL IMPACT
The Historic Property Preservation Agreement will reduce the Property Tax revenue
account 01102002-50011 to the City by an estimated $1,212.75 annually noted below,
for a period of not less than ten years.
HPPA No.Address Estimate Exhibit No.
2023-06 621 North Spurgeon Street $1,212.75 1-2
Total for All Properties:$1,212.75
EXHIBIT(S)
1. Mills Act Agreement – 621 North Spurgeon Street
2. HRC Staff Report – 621 North Spurgeon Street
Submitted By: Minh Thai, Executive Director of Planning and Building Agency
Approved By: Kristine Ridge, City Manager
RECORDING REQUESTED BY
AND WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO:
City of Santa Ana
20 Civic Center Plaza (M-30)
Santa Ana, CA 92702
Attn: City Clerk’s Office
FREE RECORDING PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE § 27383
_________________________________________________________________________
HISTORIC PROPERTY PRESERVATION AGREEMENT
This Historic Property Preservation Agreement (“Agreement”) is made and entered into
by and between the City of Santa Ana, a charter city and municipal corporation duly organized
and existing under the Constitution and laws of the of the State of California (hereinafter referred
to as “City”), and Daniel Vogel and Diana Vogel, Husband and Wife as Joint Tenants,
(hereinafter collectively referred to as “Owner”), owner of real property located at 621 North
Spurgeon Street, Santa Ana, California, in the County of Orange and listed on the Santa Ana
Register of Historical Properties.
RECITALS
A.The City Council of the City of Santa Ana is authorized by California
Government Code Section 50280 et seq. (known as the “Mills Act”) to enter into
contracts with owners of qualified historical properties to provide for appropriate
use, maintenance, rehabilitation and restoration such that these historic properties
retain their historic character and integrity.
B.The Owner possesses fee title in and to that certain qualified real property
together with associated structures and improvements thereon, located at 621
North Spurgeon Street, Santa Ana, CA, 92701 and more particularly described
in Exhibit “A,” attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, and
hereinafter referred to as the “Historic Property.”
C.The Historic Property is officially designated on the Santa Ana Register of
Historical Properties pursuant to the requirements of Chapter 30 of the Santa Ana
Municipal Code.
D.City and Owner, for their mutual benefit, now desire to enter into this Agreement
which defines and limits the use and alteration of this Historic Property in order to
enhance and maintain its value as a cultural and historical resource for Owner and
for the community; to prevent inappropriate alterations to the Historic Property
and to ensure that repairs, additions, new building, and other changes are
appropriate; and to ensure that rehabilitation and maintenance are carried out in an
exemplary manner.
Exhibit 1
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
- 2 -
E. Owner and City intend to carry out the purposes of California Government Code,
Chapter 1, Part 5 of Division 1 of Title 5, Article 12, Section 50280 et seq., which
will enable the Historic Property to qualify for an assessment of valuation as a
restricted historical property pursuant to Article 1.9, Sec. 439 et seq., Chapter 3
Part 2 of Division 1 of the California Tax and Revenue Code.
NOW, THEREFORE, the City of Santa Ana and the Owner of the Historic Property
agree as follows:
1. Effective Date and Terms of Agreement.
This Agreement shall be effective and commence on August 16, 2023, and shall remain
in effect for a term of ten (10) years thereafter. Each year, upon the anniversary of the effective
date of this Agreement, such initial term will automatically be extended as provided in California
Government Code Sections 50280 through 50290 and in Section 2, below.
2. Renewal.
a. Each year on the anniversary of the effective date of this Agreement, a year shall
automatically be added to the initial ten (10) year term of this Agreement unless written notice of
nonrenewal is served as provided herein.
b. If the Owner or the City desire(s) in any year not to renew the Agreement, the
Owner or City shall serve written notice of nonrenewal of the Agreement on the other party.
Unless such notice is served by the Owner to the City at least ninety (90) days prior to the annual
renewal date, or served by the City to the Owner at least sixty (60) days prior to the annual
renewal date, one (1) year shall automatically be added to the term of the Agreement as provided
herein.
c. Within 30 days from receipt of City’s notice of nonrenewal, the Owner may file a
written protest of City’s decision of nonrenewal. The City may, at any time prior to the annual
renewal date of the Agreement, withdraw its notice to the Owner of nonrenewal.
d. If either the Owner or the City serves notice to the other of nonrenewal in any
year, the Agreement shall remain in effect for the balance of the term then remaining, either from
its original execution or from the last renewal of the Agreement, whichever may apply.
3. Standards and Conditions for Historic Property.
During the term of this Agreement, the Historic Property shall be subject to the following
conditions, requirements and restrictions:
a. Owner shall maintain the Historic Property in a good state of repair and shall
preserve, maintain, and, where necessary, restore or rehabilitate the property and its character-
defining features described in the “Historical Property Description” attached hereto, marked as
Exhibit B, notably the general architectural form, style, materials, design, scale, proportions,
organization of windows, doors, and other openings, textures, details, mass, roof line, porch and
other aspects of the appearance of the exterior to the satisfaction of the City.
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
- 3 -
b. All changes to the Historic Property shall comply with applicable City plans and
regulations, and conform to the rules and regulations of the Office of Historic Preservation of the
State Department of Parks and Recreation, namely the U.S. Secretary of the Interior’s Standards
and Guidelines for Historic Preservation Projects. These guidelines are attached hereto, marked
as Exhibit C, and incorporated herein by this reference. Owner shall conti nually maintain the
Historic Property in the same or better condition.
c. A view corridor enabling the general public to see the Historic Property from the
public right-of-way shall be maintained, and Owner shall not be permitted to block the view
corridor to the property with any new structure, such as walls, fences or shrubbery, so as to
prevent the viewing of the historic landmark by the public.
d. The following are prohibited: demolition of the Historic Property or destruction of
character-defining features of the building or site; removal of trees and other major vegetation
unless removal is approved by a rehabilitation plan approved by the Historic Resources
Commission; paving of yard surface; exterior alterations or additions unless approved by the
Historic Resources Commission and such alterations are in keeping with the Secretary of
Interior’s Standards; deteriorating, dilapidated or unrepaired structures such as fences, roofs,
doors, walls, and windows; storage of junk, trash, debris, discarded or unused objects such as
cars, appliances, or furniture; and other unsightly by decoration, structure or vegetation which is
unsightly by reason of its height, condition, or inappropriate location.
e. Owner shall allow reasonable periodic inspection by prior appointment, as needed
or at least every five (5) years after the initial inspection, of the interior and exterior of the
Historic Property by representatives of the City of Santa Ana, the County Assessor, the State
Department of Parks and Recreation, and the State Board of Equalization, to determine the
Owner’s compliance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
f. Owner shall implement the rehabilitation and restoration work items as discussed
in detail in the City Council Historic Property Preservation Agreement (HPPA No. 2023-06)
staff report dated August 15, 2023. All work items shall be completed within the first ten years
of the Mills Act Agreement, with the exception of the front door rehabilitation to be completed
within the first five years of the Agreement. Proof of completion, as requested by the City of
Santa Ana, will be required in order to satisfy and maintain the Mills Act Agreement.
4. Furnishing of Information.
The Owner hereby agrees to furnish the City with any and all information requested
which may be necessary or advisable to determine compliance with the terms and provisions of
this Agreement.
5. Cancellation.
a. The City, following a duly noticed public hearing by the City Council as set forth
in Government Code Section 50280, et. seq., may cancel this Agreement if it determines that the
Owner have breached any of the conditions of this Agreement, or has allowed the property to
deteriorate to the point that it no longer meets the standards for a qualified Historic Property, or
if the City determines that the Owner have failed to restore or rehabilitate the property in the
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
- 4 -
manner specified in Section 3 of this Agreement. If a contract is cancelled for these reasons, the
Owner shall pay a cancellation fee to the County Auditor as set forth in Government Code
Section 50286. This cancellation fee shall be a percentage (currently set at twelve and one-half
(12 ½) percent by Government Code Section 50286) of the current fair market value of the
property at the time of the cancellation, as determined by the county assessor, without regard to
any restriction imposed pursuant to this Agreement.
b. If the Historic Property is destroyed by earthquake, fire, flood or other natural
disaster such that in the opinion of the City Building Official mor e than sixty (60) percent of the
original fabric of the structure must be replaced, this Agreement shall be canceled immediately
because, in effect, the historic value of the structure will have been destroyed. No fee shall be
imposed in the case of destruction by acts of God or natural disaster.
c. If the Historic Property is acquired by eminent domain and the City Council
determines that the acquisition frustrates the purpose of this Agreement, this Agreement shall be
cancelled and no fee imposed, as specified in Government Code Section 50288.
6. Enforcement of Agreement.
a. In lieu of and/or in addition to any provisions to cancel the Agreement as
referenced herein, City may specifically enforce, or enjoin the breach of, the terms of the
Agreement. In the event of a default, under the provisions to cancel the Agreement by Owner,
the City shall give written notice to Owner by registered or certified mail, and if such a violation
is not corrected to the reasonable satisfaction of the City Manager or designee within thirty (30)
days thereafter, or if not corrected within such a reasonable time as may be required to cure the
breach or default, or default cannot be cured within thirty (30) days (provided that acts to cure
the breach or default may be commenced within thirty (30) days and shall thereafter be diligently
pursued to completion by Owner), then City may, without further notice, declare a default under
the terms of this Agreement and may bring any action necessary to specifically enforce the
obligations of Owner growing out of the terms of this Agreement, apply to any court, state or
federal, for injunctive relief against any violation by Owner or apply for such relief as may be
appropriate.
b. City does not waive any claim of default by the Owner if Cit y does not enforce or
cancel this Agreement. All other remedies at law or in equity which are not otherwise provided
for in this Agreement or in City’s regulations governing historic properties are available to City
to pursue in the event that there is a breach of this Agreement. No waiver by City of any breach
or default under this Agreement shall be deemed to be a waiver of any other subsequent breach
thereof or default hereunder.
7. Binding effect of Agreement.
a. Owner hereby subjects the Historic Property, located at 621 North Spurgeon
Street, Assessor Parcel Number, 398-236-02, and more particularly described in Exhibit A, in
the City of Santa Ana, to the covenants, conditions, and restrictions as set forth in this
Agreement.
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
- 5 -
b. City and Owner hereby declare their specific intent that the covenants, conditions
and restrictions as set forth herein shall be deemed covenants running with the land and shall
pass to and be binding upon Owner’s successors and assigns in title or interest to the Historic
Property. Every contract, deed, or other instrument hereinafter executed, covering or conveying
the Historic Property or any portion thereof, shall conclusively be held to have been executed,
delivered, and accepted subject to the tenants, restrictions, and reservations expressed in this
Agreement regardless of whether such covenants, conditions and restrictions are set forth in such
contract, deed, or other instrument.
8. No Compensation.
Owner shall not receive any payment from City in consideration of the obligation
imposed under this Agreement, it being recognized that the consideration for the execution of
this Agreement is the substantial public benefit to be derived therefrom and the advantage that
will accrue to Owner as a result of the effect upon the assessed value of the Property on the
account of the restrictions on the use and preservation of the Property.
9. Notice.
Any notice required by the terms of this Agreement shall be sent to the address of the
respective parties as specified below or at other addresses that may be later specified by the
parties hereto.
City: City of Santa Ana
20 Civic Center Plaza (M-30)
Santa Ana, CA 92702
Attn: City Clerk’s Office
Owners: Daniel and Diana Vogel
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
10. General Provisions.
a. None of the terms, provisions, or conditions of this Agreement shall be deemed
to create a partnership between the parties hereto and any of their heirs, successors, or assigns,
nor shall such terms, provisions or conditions cause them to be considered joint ventures or
members of any joint enterprise.
b. The Owner agrees to and shall indemnify and hold the City and its elected and
appointed officials, officers, agents, and employees harmless from liability for damage or claims
for damage for personal injuries, including death, and claims for property damage which may
arise from the direct or indirect use or operations of the Owner or those of his or her contractor,
subcontractor, agent, employee, or other person acting on his or her behalf which relates to the
use, operation, and maintenance of the Historic Property. The Owner hereby agrees to and shall
defend the City and its elected and appointed officials, officers, agents, and employees with
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
- 6 -
respect to any and all actions for damages caused by, or alleged to have been caused by, reason
of the Owner's activities in connection with the Historic Property.
c. This hold harmless provision applies to all damages and claims for damages
suffered, or alleged to have been suffered, and costs of defense incurred, by reason of the
operations referred to in this Agreement regardless of whether or not City prepared, supplied, or
approved the plans, specifications or other documents for the Historic Property.
d. All of the agreements, rights, covenants, conditions, and restrictions contained
in this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties herein, their
heirs, successors, legal representatives, assigns, and all persons acquiring any part or portion of
the Historic Property, whether by operation of law on in any manner whatsoever.
e. In the event legal proceedings are brought by any party or parties to enforce or
restrain a violation of any of the covenants, reservations, or restrictions contained herein, or to
determine the rights and duties of any party hereunder, the prevailing party in such proceeding
may recover all reasonable attorney’s fees to be fixed by the court, in addition to court costs and
other relief ordered by the court.
f. In the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement are held to be
unenforceable or invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, or by subsequent preemptive
legislation, the validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions, or portions thereof, shall
not be effected thereby.
g. This Agreement shall be construed and governed in accordance with the laws of
the State of California, with venue in Orange County.
11. Recordation.
No later than twenty (20) days after the parties execute and enter into this Agreement, the
City shall cause this Agreement to be recorded in the office of the County Recorder of the
County of Orange.
12. Amendments.
This Agreement may be amended, in whole or in part, only by a written recorded
instrument executed by the parties hereto.
13. Effective Date
This Agreement shall be effective on the day and year first written above in Section 1.
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
- 7 -
ATTEST: CITY OF SANTA ANA
________________________ _________________________
Jennifer L. Hall KRISTINE RIDGE
Clerk of the Council City Manager
OWNERS
Date: ______________________ By:_________________________
DANIEL VOGEL
Date: ______________________ By:_________________________
DIANA VOGEL
APPROVED AS TO FORM: RECOMMENDED FOR APPROVAL:
SONIA CARVALHO
City Attorney
By: _____________________ _____________________
BRANDON SALVATIERRA MINH THAI
Deputy City Attorney Executive Director
Planning and Building Agency
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
- 8 -
EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTION
THE LAND REFERRED TO IN THIS REPORT IS SITUATED IN THE COUNTY OF
ORANGE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AND IS DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
THE SOUTH 28 2/3 FEET OF LOTS 7 AND THE NORTH 36 FEET OF LOT 10 OF THE
THOMAS ADDITION TO SANTA ANA, IN THE CITY OF SANTA ANA, COUNTY OF
ORANGE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS PER MAP RECORDED IN BOOK 19, PAGE 17
OF MISCELLANEOUS MAPS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID
COUNTY.
Assessor’s Parcel Number: 398-236-02
Page 1 of 4
cm\historic\templates\Spurgeon N 621 (Thomas)
9/24/01
NAME Thomas House REF. NO.26
ADDRESS 621 North Spurgeon Street
CITY Santa Ana ZIP 92701 ORANGE COUNTY
YEAR BUILT 1898 LOCAL REGISTER CATEGORY: Key
HISTORIC DISTRICT N/A NEIGHBORHOOD Lacy
NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION C NATIONAL REGISTER STATUS CODE 5S1
Location: Not for Publication Unrestricted
USGS 7.5” Quad Date: T R ¼ of ¼ of Sec : B.M.
Prehistoric Historic Both
ARCHITECTURAL STYLE: Queen Anne (Late Victorian)
DESCRIPTION/BACKGROUND RELATED TO PERIOD ARCHITECTURE:
The Queen Anne (Late Victorian) (also known as the Queen Anne Revival) dominated residential architectural design during the last
20 years of the 19th century in the West, and was nearly as influential on early commercial buildings. Identifying features include the
front-facing gable roof, ornate decoration of wood or metal along the eave and in the gable end, avoidance of flat wall surfaces
through the use of applied ornamentation of wood or metal, and classical columns or pilasters. Multi-storied residential and
commercial examples often incorporated bay windows, sometimes topped with towers. The style borrowed heavily from late
Medieval models, with the addition of other regional interpretations. Some of the most well developed examples can be found in
California and in the Southern states (McAlester, 263-268).
Exhibit B
Page 2 of 4
cm\historic\templates\Spurgeon N 621 (Thomas)
9/24/01
CONSTRUCTION HISTORY: (Construction data, alterations, and date of alterations)
August 18, 1933. Alterations to residence.
March 2, 1953. Alteration to private garage and storeroom.
September 17, 1982. Repair fire damage to garage.
October 13, 1982. Repair fire damaged garage.
July 13, 1989. Restore historical residence, replace deteriorated siding, repair damaged sub-flooring, re-plaster ceiling and wall.
RELATED FEATURES: (Other important features such as barns, sheds, fences, prominent or unusual trees, or landscape)
None.
DESCRIPTION: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, settings, and
boundaries.)
Located on the east side of Spurgeon Street just south of East Civic Center Drive, this is a one and a half story residence in the Queen
Anne (Late Victorian ) style. A hipped roof with lower cross gables caps the dwelling. Narrow horizontal siding covers the body of
the house while the gable faces feature fishscale shingles. Two dormers, one hipped, the other gabled, emerge from the hipped roof
over the façade. A large front gable over the south half of the façade provides a focal point and is detailed with a rounded bargeboard
and open trusswork in the gable end. Two tall and narrow double-hung sash windows are centered within the gable face. Separating
the roof from the house below, a plain frieze and a bracketed soffit circle the house. A cant bay is located beneath the front gable
while a porch is recessed beneath the roof to the north. Suggesting a Colonial Revival influence, Tuscan posts and columns are set on
a low porch wall to enclose the porch. Within the porch space, the entry consists of a paneled and glazed door framed by panels that
may have been sidelights and a transom. Complemented by trees, lawn, and shrubbery, this highly intact house sits on a property
bordered at the sidewalk by a low cement curb. A garage also located on the property was not inspected.
HISTORIC HIGHLIGHTS:
According to previous research, this house was constructed in 1898, a date consistent with its transitional design. It was originally
owned by J. C. Thomas, a rancher and a director of the Santa Ana Valley Irrigation District. Now the only house remaining on this
block of Spurgeon, the house occupies a portion of the original 2¾-acre parcel owned by Thomas (Treasures).
RESOURCE ATTRIBUTES: (List attributes and codes from Appendix 4 of Instructions for Recording Historical Resources, Office
of Historic Preservation.)
HP2. Single-family Property
Page 3 of 4
cm\historic\templates\Spurgeon N 621 (Thomas)
9/24/01
RESOURCES PRESENT:
Building Structure Object Site District Element of District Other
MOVED? No Yes Unknown Date: Original Location:
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: (Discuss importance in terms of historical or architectural context as defined by theme,
period, geographic scope, and integrity.)
Santa Ana was founded by William Spurgeon in 1869 as a speculative townsite on part of the Spanish land grant known as Rancho
Santiago de Santa Ana. Early growth and development was stimulated by the arrival of the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1878 and the
Santa Fe Railroad in 1886. Following its incorporation as a city in 1886, Santa Ana was recognized as one of the leading
communities in the area in 1889 when it became the seat of the newly created County of Orange.
Santa Ana’s population rose steadily in the late 1880s, survived the economic downturn in 1893, and continued to grow as the end of
the century approached. As a result, numerous homes were constructed during this period. This house is significant architecturally as
an example of the Queen Anne (Late Victorian) style as it was influenced by the Colonial Revival of the early 20th century. Queen
Anne characteristics include the complex roofline, the treatment of the gable ends, the use of fishscale shingles, and the front bay
projection. The porch design, with its Tuscan columns and posts, is more closely affiliated with the Colonial Revival style.
The Thomas House retains good integrity. Character-defining original and restored exterior features, which should be preserved,
include but may not be limited to: roof configuration and treatment; massing; exterior materials and finishes; fenestration; porch
steps; and architectural detailing such as brackets, frieze, bargeboards, stickwork, and columns.
SUMMARY/CONCLUSION:
This property is currently listed in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Property and has been categorized as “Key” because it “has a
distinctive architectural style and quality” as an example of the Queen Anne (Late Victorian) style (Municipal Code, Section 30-2.2).
OWNER AND ADDRESS:
Page 4 of 4
cm\historic\templates\Spurgeon N 621 (Thomas)
9/24/01
RECORDED BY: (Name, affiliation, and address)
Leslie J. Heumann
Science Applications International Corporation
35 S. Raymond Avenue, Suite 204, Pasadena, CA 91105
DATE RECORDED: September 4, 2001
SURVEY TYPE: (Intensive, reconnaissance, or other)
Intensive Survey Update
REPORT CITATION: (Cite survey report and other sources)
City of Santa Ana. Santa Ana’s Historic Treasures.
Les, Kathleen. Historic Resources Inventory Lower French Park District, March 1980.
REFERENCES: (List documents, date of publication, and page numbers. May also include oral interviews.)
Harris, Cyril M. American Architecture: An Illustrated Encyclopedia. New York, WW Norton, 1998.
Marsh, Diann. Santa Ana, An Illustrated History. Encinitas, Heritage Publishing, 1994.
McAlester, Virginia and Lee. A Field Guide to American Houses. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1984.
National Register Bulletin 16A. “How to Complete the National Register Registration Form.”
Washington DC: National Register Branch, National Park Service, US Dept. of the Interior, 1991.
Whiffen, Marcus. American Architecture Since 1780. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1969.
EVALUATOR: Leslie J. Heumann DATE OF EVALUATION: September 4, 2001
EXPLANATION OF CODES:
• National Register Criteria for Evaluation: (From Appendix 7 of Instructions for Recording Historical Resources, Office of
Historic Preservation)
C: that embody the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction, or that represent the
work of a master, or that possess high artistic values, or that represent a significant and distinguishable entity
whose components may lack individual distinction.
• National Register Status Code: (From Appendix 2 of Instructions for Recording Historical Resources, Office of Historic
Preservation)
5S1: Is separately listed or designated under an existing local ordinance, or is eligible for such listing or designation.
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
- 1 -
Exhibit C
Exterior work shall be reviewed by the Historic Resources Commission and subject to the U.S.
Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation of Historic Buildings, as follows:
1. Every reasonable effort shall be made to provide a compatible use for a property
which requires minimal alteration of the building, structure, or site and its
environment, or to use a property for its originally intended purpose.
2. The distinguishing original qualities or character of a building, structure or site
and its environment shall not be destroyed. The removal or alteration of any
historic material or distinctive architectural features should be avoided when
possible.
3. All buildings, structures, and sites shall be recognized as products of their own
time. Alterations that have no historical basis and which seek to create an earlier
appearance shall be discouraged.
4. Changes which may have taken place in the course of time are evidence of the
history and development of a building, structure, or site and its environment.
These changes may have acquired significance in their own right, and this
significance shall be recognized and respected.
5. Distinctive stylistic features or examples of skilled craftsmanship which
characterize a building, structure, or site shall be treated with sensitivity.
6. Deteriorated architectural features shall be repaired rather than replaced,
whenever possible. In the event replacement is necessary, the new material
should match the material being replaced in composition, design, color, texture,
and other visual qualities. Repair or replacement of missing architectural features
should be based on accurate duplications of features, substantiated b y historic,
physical, or pictorial evidence rather than on conjectural designs or the
availability of different architectural elements from the other buildings or
structures.
7. The surface cleaning of structures shall be undertaken with the gentlest means
possible. Sandblasting and other cleaning methods that will damage the historic
building materials shall not be undertaken.
8. Every reasonable effort shall be made to protect and reserve archaeological
resources affected by, or adjacent to any project.
9. Contemporary design for alterations and additions to existing properties shall not
be discouraged when such alterations and additions do not destroy significant
historical, architectural or cultural material, an such design is compatible with
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
- 2 -
size, scale, color, material and character of the property, neighborhood, or
environment.
10. Wherever possible, new additions or alterations to structures shall be done in such
a manner that if such additions or alterations need to be removed in the future, the
essential form and integrity of the structure would be unimpaired.
Planning and Building Agency
Item # c
City of Santa Ana
20 Civic Center Plaza, Santa Ana, CA 92701
Historic Resources Commission Staff Report
July 6, 2023
Topic: HPPA No. 2023-06 – The Thomas House
RECOMMENDED ACTION
Recommend that the City Council authorize the City Manager and City Clerk to execute
a Historic Property Preservation Agreement (Mills Act) with Daniel and Diana Vogel for
the property located at 621 North Spurgeon Street, subject to non-substantive changes
approved by the City Manager and City Attorney (Exhibit 1).
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Daniel and Diana Vogel are requesting approval to execute a Mills Act Agreement with
the City of Santa Ana at an existing residence located at 621 North Spurgeon Street that
is currently listed on the Santa Ana Register of Historical Properties.
DISCUSSION
Project Location and Site Description
The subject property, known as the Thomas House, consists of an existing two-story Queen
Anne (Late Victorian) style residence that is approximately 2,122 square feet in size on a
7,405-square-foot residential lot (Exhibit 2). The Thomas House was added to the Santa
Ana Register of Historical Properties (“Register”) in 2001 and categorized as “Key.”
Analysis of the Issues
Ordinance No. NS-2382 authorized the Historic Resources Commission to execute
Historic Property Preservation Agreements (HPPA), commonly known as Mills Act
agreements, for eligible properties. The property is listed on the Register and categorized
as Key, making it eligible for a Mills Act Agreement. The agreement provides monetary
incentives to the property owner in the form of a property tax reduction in exchange for
the owner’s voluntary commitment to maintain the property in a good state of repair as
necessary to maintain its character and appearance. Once recorded, the agreement
generates a different valuation method in determining the property’s assessed value,
resulting in tax savings for the owner. Aside from the tax savings, the benefits include:
Exhibit 2Historic Resources Commission 2-1 July 6, 2023
HPPA No. 2023-06 – The Thomas House
July 6, 2023
Page 2
3
5
2
1
•Long term preservation of the property and visual improvement to the neighborhood
•Allows for a mechanism to provide for property rehabilitation
•Provides additional incentive for potential buyers to purchase historic structures
•Discourages inappropriate alterations to the property
In 2001, the Historic Resources Commission placed the Thomas House on the Register
and within the “Key” category because of its distinctive architectural style and quality, as
it is a significant illustration of the cross-gabled subtype of the Queen Anne style.
Character-defining exterior features of the Thomas House that should be preserved
include, but may not be limited to: complex roof configuration; two-story massing and
composition; wood siding (in various widths); front porch (including porch columns,
paneled porch ceiling, wood porch steps, etc.); bay window; windows throughout
including double-hung wood windows with wood trim; pedestrian doors; brick chimney;
architectural detailing (scalloped wood shingles, half-timbered gables, exposed beams
under eaves designed with scalloped ends, fascia with rounded ends, rear gable railing,
etc.); and original carriage house (detached garage).
In 2018, the property received administrative approval for exterior modifications
consisting of window trim restoration at the primary elevation, removal of unpermitted
railing along the carriage house (detached garage), and front yard improvements
including the installation of a “Hollywood Driveway,” with additional landscaping to the
north of the driveway, and a new front yard wrought iron fence. All exterior modifications
were consistent with the Secretary of Interior Standards for Rehabilitation. It was noted
during the 2023 site visit that all aforementioned items were implemented at the subject
property except for installation of the Hollywood Driveway and adjacent landscaping to
the north of the driveway. Staff will work with the property owner to ensure that the
Hollywood Driveway and associated landscaping are installed as part of the rehabilitation
and restoration requirements during the duration of the Mills Act Agreement for this
property.
Additionally, during the 2023 site visit, staff noted the partial removal of non-compatible
yellow textured glass from the rear sunroom and partial restoration of compatible clear
glass. Additional non-compatible yellow textured glass was located on the rear door as
well. Some wood rot was viewed throughout the exterior of the house, specifically at the
rear staircase and front entry stairs. Staff will work with the property owner to address
these concerns as part of the rehabilitation and restoration requirements during the
duration of the Mills Act Agreement for this property. Additional future improvements
proposed by the homeowner during the initial ten years of the Mills Act Agreement include
repainting the exterior gate and home, repair front steps from possible termites, repair
carriage doors, repairing wood windows throughout the property as needed to ensure
operability, and general on-going maintenance. Staff will ensure that the proposed work
will be done sensitively and will maintain the property’s character defining features as part
of the Mills Act Agreement for this property.
Historic Resources Commission 2-2 July 6, 2023
HPPA No. 2023-06 – The Thomas House
July 6, 2023
Page 3
3
5
2
1
As part of the mills act approval process, staff will work with the applicant to ensure that
a bronze plaque is installed honoring and recognizing the structure. The plaque will
include the historic name, address, year built, and local historic register designation.
Lastly, the site will be subject to general maintenance and upkeep requirements including,
but not limited to, replacement or restoration of damaged character-defining features,
landscaping upkeep, painting, etc. These improvements will be subject to review and
approval by staff. Upon consideration of the application, it is recommended that the City
enter into a Historic Property Preservation Agreement.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
Pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and the CEQA Guidelines,
the project is exempt from further review pursuant to Section 15331 of the CEQA
Guidelines (Class 31 – Historical Resource Restoration/Rehabilitation) as these actions
are designed to preserve historic resources. Based on this analysis, a Notice of
Exemption, Environmental Review No. 2023-61, will be filed for this project.
FISCAL IMPACT
The Historic Property Preservation Agreement will reduce the Property Tax revenue
account 01102002-50011 to the City by an estimated $1,212.75 annually, for a period of
not less than ten years.
EXHIBIT(S)
1 - Mills Act Agreement
2 - 500’ Radius Map
3 - Site Photos – 621 North Spurgeon Street
4 - HRC Staff Report Historic Summary and Resolution (621 N. Spurgeon Street)
5 - Action Minutes HRC (621 N. Spurgeon Street)
Submitted By:
Andrea Heywood, Associate Planner
Approved By:
Minh Thai, Executive Director of Planning and Building Agency, Planning and Building
Agency
Historic Resources Commission 2-3 July 6, 2023
RECORDING REQUESTED BY
AND WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO:
City of Santa Ana
20 Civic Center Plaza (M-30)
Santa Ana, CA 92702
Attn: City Clerk’s Office
FREE RECORDING PURSUANT TO GOVERNMENT CODE § 27383
_________________________________________________________________________
HISTORIC PROPERTY PRESERVATION AGREEMENT
This Historic Property Preservation Agreement (“Agreement”) is made and entered into
by and between the City of Santa Ana, a charter city and municipal corporation duly organized
and existing under the Constitution and laws of the of the State of California (hereinafter referred
to as “City”), and Daniel Vogel and Diana Vogel, Husband and Wife as Joint Tenants,
(hereinafter collectively referred to as “Owner”), owner of real property located at 621 North
Spurgeon Street, Santa Ana, California, in the County of Orange and listed on the Santa Ana
Register of Historical Properties.
RECITALS
A.The City Council of the City of Santa Ana is authorized by California
Government Code Section 50280 et seq. (known as the “Mills Act”) to enter into
contracts with owners of qualified historical properties to provide for appropriate
use, maintenance, rehabilitation and restoration such that these historic properties
retain their historic character and integrity.
B.The Owner possesses fee title in and to that certain qualified real property
together with associated structures and improvements thereon, located at 621
North Spurgeon Street, Santa Ana, CA, 92701 and more particularly described
in Exhibit “A,” attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, and
hereinafter referred to as the “Historic Property.”
C.The Historic Property is officially designated on the Santa Ana Register of
Historical Properties pursuant to the requirements of Chapter 30 of the Santa Ana
Municipal Code.
D.City and Owner, for their mutual benefit, now desire to enter into this Agreement
which defines and limits the use and alteration of this Historic Property in order to
enhance and maintain its value as a cultural and historical resource for Owner and
for the community; to prevent inappropriate alterations to the Historic Property
and to ensure that repairs, additions, new building, and other changes are
appropriate; and to ensure that rehabilitation and maintenance are carried out in an
exemplary manner.
Historic Resources Commission 2-5 July 6, 2023
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
-2 -
E.Owner and City intend to carry out the purposes of California Government Code,
Chapter 1, Part 5 of Division 1 of Title 5, Article 12, Section 50280 et seq., which
will enable the Historic Property to qualify for an assessment of valuation as a
restricted historical property pursuant to Article 1.9, Sec. 439 et seq., Chapter 3
Part 2 of Division 1 of the California Tax and Revenue Code.
NOW, THEREFORE, the City of Santa Ana and the Owner of the Historic Property
agree as follows:
1.Effective Date and Terms of Agreement.
This Agreement shall be effective and commence on August 16, 2023, and shall remain
in effect for a term of ten (10) years thereafter. Each year, upon the anniversary of the effective
date of this Agreement, such initial term will automatically be extended as provided in California
Government Code Sections 50280 through 50290 and in Section 2, below.
2.Renewal.
a.Each year on the anniversary of the effective date of this Agreement, a year shall
automatically be added to the initial ten (10) year term of this Agreement unless written notice of
nonrenewal is served as provided herein.
b.If the Owner or the City desire(s) in any year not to renew the Agreement, the
Owner or City shall serve written notice of nonrenewal of the Agreement on the other party.
Unless such notice is served by the Owner to the City at least ninety (90) days prior to the annual
renewal date, or served by the City to the Owner at least sixty (60) days prior to the annual
renewal date, one (1) year shall automatically be added to the term of the Agreement as provided
herein.
c.Within 30 days from receipt of City’s notice of nonrenewal, the Owner may file a
written protest of City’s decision of nonrenewal. The City may, at any time prior to the annual
renewal date of the Agreement, withdraw its notice to the Owner of nonrenewal.
d.If either the Owner or the City serves notice to the other of nonrenewal in any
year, the Agreement shall remain in effect for the balance of the term then remaining, either from
its original execution or from the last renewal of the Agreement, whichever may apply.
3.Standards and Conditions for Historic Property.
During the term of this Agreement, the Historic Property shall be subject to the following
conditions, requirements and restrictions:
a.Owner shall maintain the Historic Property in a good state of repair and shall
preserve, maintain, and, where necessary, restore or rehabilitate the property and its character-
defining features described in the “Historical Property Description” attached hereto, marked as
Exhibit B, notably the general architectural form, style, materials, design, scale, proportions,
organization of windows, doors, and other openings, textures, details, mass, roof line, porch and
other aspects of the appearance of the exterior to the satisfaction of the City.
Historic Resources Commission 2-6 July 6, 2023
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
-3 -
b.All changes to the Historic Property shall comply with applicable City plans and
regulations, and conform to the rules and regulations of the Office of Historic Preservation of the
State Department of Parks and Recreation, namely the U.S. Secretary of the Interior’s Standards
and Guidelines for Historic Preservation Projects. These guidelines are attached hereto, marked
as Exhibit C, and incorporated herein by this reference. Owner shall conti nually maintain the
Historic Property in the same or better condition.
c.A view corridor enabling the general public to see the Historic Property from the
public right-of-way shall be maintained, and Owner shall not be permitted to block the view
corridor to the property with any new structure, such as walls, fences or shrubbery, so as to
prevent the viewing of the historic landmark by the public.
d.The following are prohibited: demolition of the Historic Property or destruction of
character-defining features of the building or site; removal of trees and other major vegetation
unless removal is approved by a rehabilitation plan approved by the Historic Resources
Commission; paving of yard surface; exterior alterations or additions unless approved by the
Historic Resources Commission and such alterations are in keeping with the Secretary of
Interior’s Standards; deteriorating, dilapidated or unrepaired structures such as fences, roofs,
doors, walls, and windows; storage of junk, trash, debris, discarded or unused objects such as
cars, appliances, or furniture; and other unsightly by decoration, structure or vegetation which is
unsightly by reason of its height, condition, or inappropriate location.
e.Owner shall allow reasonable periodic inspection by prior appointment, as needed
or at least every five (5) years after the initial inspection, of the interior and exterior of the
Historic Property by representatives of the City of Santa Ana, the County Assessor, the State
Department of Parks and Recreation, and the State Board of Equalization, to determine the
Owner’s compliance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
4.Furnishing of Information.
The Owner hereby agrees to furnish the City with any and all information requested
which may be necessary or advisable to determine compliance with the terms and provisions of
this Agreement.
5.Cancellation.
a.The City, following a duly noticed public hearing by the City Council as set forth
in Government Code Section 50280, et. seq., may cancel this Agreement if it determines that the
Owner have breached any of the conditions of this Agreement, or has allowed the property to
deteriorate to the point that it no longer meets the standards for a qualified Historic Property, or
if the City determines that the Owner have failed to restore or rehabilitate the property in the
manner specified in Section 3 of this Agreement. If a contract is cancelled for these reasons, the
Owner shall pay a cancellation fee to the County Auditor as set forth in Government Code
Section 50286. This cancellation fee shall be a percentage (currently set at twelve and one-half
(12 ½) percent by Government Code Section 50286) of the current fair market value of the
Historic Resources Commission 2-7 July 6, 2023
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
-4 -
property at the time of the cancellation, as determined by the county assessor, without regard to
any restriction imposed pursuant to this Agreement.
b.If the Historic Property is destroyed by earthquake, fire, flood or other natural
disaster such that in the opinion of the City Building Official more than sixty (60) percent of the
original fabric of the structure must be replaced, this Agreement shall be canceled immediately
because, in effect, the historic value of the structure will have been destroyed. No fee shall be
imposed in the case of destruction by acts of God or natural disaster.
c.If the Historic Property is acquired by eminent domain and the City Council
determines that the acquisition frustrates the purpose of this Agreement, this Agreement shall be
cancelled and no fee imposed, as specified in Government Code Section 50288.
6.Enforcement of Agreement.
a.In lieu of and/or in addition to any provisions to cancel the Agreement as
referenced herein, City may specifically enforce, or enjoin the breach of, the terms of the
Agreement. In the event of a default, under the provisions to cancel the Agreement by Owner,
the City shall give written notice to Owner by registered or certified mail, and if such a violation
is not corrected to the reasonable satisfaction of the City Manager or designee within thirty (30)
days thereafter, or if not corrected within such a reasonable time as may be required to cure the
breach or default, or default cannot be cured within thirty (30) days (provided that acts to cure
the breach or default may be commenced within thirty (30) days and shall th ereafter be diligently
pursued to completion by Owner), then City may, without further notice, declare a default under
the terms of this Agreement and may bring any action necessary to specifically enforce the
obligations of Owner growing out of the terms of this Agreement, apply to any court, state or
federal, for injunctive relief against any violation by Owner or apply for such relief as may be
appropriate.
b.City does not waive any claim of default by the Owner if City does not enforce or
cancel this Agreement. All other remedies at law or in equity which are not otherwise provided
for in this Agreement or in City’s regulations governing historic properties are available to City
to pursue in the event that there is a breach of this Agreement. No waiver by City of any breach
or default under this Agreement shall be deemed to be a waiver of any other subsequent breach
thereof or default hereunder.
7. Binding effect of Agreement.
a.Owner hereby subjects the Historic Property, located at 621 North Spurgeon
Street, Assessor Parcel Number, 398-236-02, and more particularly described in Exhibit A, in
the City of Santa Ana, to the covenants, conditions, and restrictions as set forth in this
Agreement.
b.City and Owner hereby declare their specific intent that the covenants, conditions
and restrictions as set forth herein shall be deemed covenants running with the land and shall
pass to and be binding upon Owner’s successors and assigns in title or interest to the Historic
Property. Every contract, deed, or other instrument hereinafter executed, covering or conveying
Historic Resources Commission 2-8 July 6, 2023
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
-5 -
the Historic Property or any portion thereof, shall conclusively be held to have been executed,
delivered, and accepted subject to the tenants, restrictions, and reservations expressed in this
Agreement regardless of whether such covenants, conditions and restrictions are set forth in such
contract, deed, or other instrument.
8.No Compensation.
Owner shall not receive any payment from City in consideration of the obligation
imposed under this Agreement, it being recognized that the consideration for the execution of
this Agreement is the substantial public benefit to be derived therefrom and the advantage that
will accrue to Owner as a result of the effect upon the assessed value of the Property on the
account of the restrictions on the use and preservation of the Property.
9.Notice.
Any notice required by the terms of this Agreement shall be sent to the address of the
respective parties as specified below or at other addresses that may be later specified by the
parties hereto.
City: City of Santa Ana
20 Civic Center Plaza (M-30)
Santa Ana, CA 92702
Attn: City Clerk’s Office
Owners: Daniel and Diana Vogel
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
10.General Provisions.
a.None of the terms, provisions, or conditions of this Agreement shall be deemed
to create a partnership between the parties hereto and any of their heirs, successors, or assigns,
nor shall such terms, provisions or conditions cause them to be considered joint ventures or
members of any joint enterprise.
b.The Owner agrees to and shall indemnify and hold the City and its elected and
appointed officials, officers, agents, and employees harmless from liability for damage or claims
for damage for personal injuries, including death, and claims for property damage which may
arise from the direct or indirect use or operations of the Owner or those of his or her contractor,
subcontractor, agent, employee, or other person acting on his or her behalf which relates to the
use, operation, and maintenance of the Historic Property. The Owner hereby agrees to and shall
defend the City and its elected and appointed officials, officers, agents, and employees with
respect to any and all actions for damages caused by, or alleged to have been caused by, reason
of the Owner's activities in connection with the Historic Property.
Historic Resources Commission 2-9 July 6, 2023
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
-6 -
c.This hold harmless provision applies to all damages and claims for damages
suffered, or alleged to have been suffered, and costs of defense incurred, by reas on of the
operations referred to in this Agreement regardless of whether or not City prepared, supplied, or
approved the plans, specifications or other documents for the Historic Property.
d.All of the agreements, rights, covenants, conditions, and restrictions contained
in this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties herein, their
heirs, successors, legal representatives, assigns, and all persons acquiring any part or portion of
the Historic Property, whether by operation of law on in any manner whatsoever.
e.In the event legal proceedings are brought by any party or parties to enforce or
restrain a violation of any of the covenants, reservations, or restrictions contained herein, or to
determine the rights and duties of any party hereunder, the prevailing party in such proceeding
may recover all reasonable attorney’s fees to be fixed by the court, in addition to court costs and
other relief ordered by the court.
f.In the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement are held to be
unenforceable or invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, or by subsequent preemptive
legislation, the validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions, or portions thereof, shall
not be effected thereby.
g.This Agreement shall be construed and governed in accordance with the laws of
the State of California, with venue in Orange County.
11.Recordation.
No later than twenty (20) days after the parties execute and enter into this Agreement, the
City shall cause this Agreement to be recorded in the office of the County Recorder of the
County of Orange.
12.Amendments.
This Agreement may be amended, in whole or in part, only by a written recorded
instrument executed by the parties hereto.
13.Effective Date
This Agreement shall be effective on the day and year first written above in Section 1.
{Signature page follows}
2-10Historic Resources Commission July 6, 2023
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
-7 -
ATTEST: CITY OF SANTA ANA
________________________ _________________________
JENNIFER L. HALL KRISTINE RIDGE
Clerk of the Council City Manager
OWNERS
Date: ______________________ By:_________________________
DANIEL VOGEL
Date: ______________________ By:_________________________
DIANA VOGEL
APPROVED AS TO FORM: RECOMMENDED FOR APPROVAL:
SONIA CARVALHO
City Attorney
By: _____________________ _____________________
BRANDON SALVATIERRA MINH THAI
Deputy City Attorney Executive Director
Planning and Building Agency
Historic Resources Commission 2-11 July 6, 2023
EXHIBIT A
Historic Resources Commission 2-12 July 6, 2023
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
-8 -
EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTION
THE LAND REFERRED TO IN THIS REPORT IS SITUATED IN THE COUNTY OF
ORANGE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AND IS DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
THE SOUTH 28 2/3 FEET OF LOTS 7 AND THE NORTH 36 FEET OF LOT 10 OF THE
THOMAS ADDITION TO SANTA ANA, IN THE CITY OF SANTA ANA, COUNTY OF
ORANGE, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS PER MAP RECORDED IN BOOK 19, PAGE 17
OF MISCELLANEOUS MAPS, IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID
COUNTY.
Assessor’s Parcel Number: 398-236-02
Historic Resources Commission 2-13 July 6, 2023
EXHIBIT B
Historic Resources Commission 2-14 July 6, 2023
Page 1 of 4
cm\historic\templates\Spurgeon N 621 (Thomas)
9/24/01
NAME Thomas House REF. NO.26
ADDRESS 621 North Spurgeon Street
CITY Santa Ana ZIP 92701 ORANGE COUNTY
YEAR BUILT 1898 LOCAL REGISTER CATEGORY: Key
HISTORIC DISTRICT N/A NEIGHBORHOOD Lacy
NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION C NATIONAL REGISTER STATUS CODE 5S1
Location: Not for Publication Unrestricted
USGS 7.5” Quad Date: T R ¼ of ¼ of Sec : B.M.
Prehistoric Historic Both
ARCHITECTURAL STYLE: Queen Anne (Late Victorian)
DESCRIPTION/BACKGROUND RELATED TO PERIOD ARCHITECTURE:
The Queen Anne (Late Victorian) (also known as the Queen Anne Revival) dominated residential architectural design during the last
20 years of the 19th century in the West, and was nearly as influential on early commercial buildings. Identifying features include the
front-facing gable roof, ornate decoration of wood or metal along the eave and in the gable end, avoidance of flat wall surfaces
through the use of applied ornamentation of wood or metal, and classical columns or pilasters. Multi-storied residential and
commercial examples often incorporated bay windows, sometimes topped with towers. The style borrowed heavily from late
Medieval models, with the addition of other regional interpretations. Some of the most well developed examples can be found in
California and in the Southern states (McAlester, 263-268).
Historic Resources Commission
2-15 July 6, 2023
Page 2 of 4
cm\historic\templates\Spurgeon N 621 (Thomas)
9/24/01
CONSTRUCTION HISTORY: (Construction data, alterations, and date of alterations)
August 18, 1933. Alterations to residence.
March 2, 1953. Alteration to private garage and storeroom.
September 17, 1982. Repair fire damage to garage.
October 13, 1982. Repair fire damaged garage.
July 13, 1989. Restore historical residence, replace deteriorated siding, repair damaged sub-flooring, re-plaster ceiling and wall.
RELATED FEATURES: (Other important features such as barns, sheds, fences, prominent or unusual trees, or landscape)
None.
DESCRIPTION: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, settings, and
boundaries.)
Located on the east side of Spurgeon Street just south of East Civic Center Drive, this is a one and a half story residence in the Queen
Anne (Late Victorian ) style. A hipped roof with lower cross gables caps the dwelling. Narrow horizontal siding covers the body of
the house while the gable faces feature fishscale shingles. Two dormers, one hipped, the other gabled, emerge from the hipped roof
over the façade. A large front gable over the south half of the façade provides a focal point and is detailed with a rounded bargeboard
and open trusswork in the gable end. Two tall and narrow double-hung sash windows are centered within the gable face. Separating
the roof from the house below, a plain frieze and a bracketed soffit circle the house. A cant bay is located beneath the front gable
while a porch is recessed beneath the roof to the north. Suggesting a Colonial Revival influence, Tuscan posts and columns are set on
a low porch wall to enclose the porch. Within the porch space, the entry consists of a paneled and glazed door framed by panels that
may have been sidelights and a transom. Complemented by trees, lawn, and shrubbery, this highly intact house sits on a property
bordered at the sidewalk by a low cement curb. A garage also located on the property was not inspected.
HISTORIC HIGHLIGHTS:
According to previous research, this house was constructed in 1898, a date consistent with its transitional design. It was originally
owned by J. C. Thomas, a rancher and a director of the Santa Ana Valley Irrigation District. Now the only house remaining on this
block of Spurgeon, the house occupies a portion of the original 2¾-acre parcel owned by Thomas (Treasures).
RESOURCE ATTRIBUTES: (List attributes and codes from Appendix 4 of Instructions for Recording Historical Resources, Office
of Historic Preservation.)
HP2. Single-family Property
Historic Resources Commission
2-16 July 6, 2023
Page 3 of 4
cm\historic\templates\Spurgeon N 621 (Thomas)
9/24/01
RESOURCES PRESENT:
Building Structure Object Site District Element of District Other
MOVED? No Yes Unknown Date: Original Location:
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: (Discuss importance in terms of historical or architectural context as defined by theme,
period, geographic scope, and integrity.)
Santa Ana was founded by William Spurgeon in 1869 as a speculative townsite on part of the Spanish land grant known as Rancho
Santiago de Santa Ana. Early growth and development was stimulated by the arrival of the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1878 and the
Santa Fe Railroad in 1886. Following its incorporation as a city in 1886, Santa Ana was recognized as one of the leading
communities in the area in 1889 when it became the seat of the newly created County of Orange.
Santa Ana’s population rose steadily in the late 1880s, survived the economic downturn in 1893, and continued to grow as the end of
the century approached. As a result, numerous homes were constructed during this period. This house is significant architecturally as
an example of the Queen Anne (Late Victorian) style as it was influenced by the Colonial Revival of the early 20th century. Queen
Anne characteristics include the complex roofline, the treatment of the gable ends, the use of fishscale shingles, and the front bay
projection. The porch design, with its Tuscan columns and posts, is more closely affiliated with the Colonial Revival style.
The Thomas House retains good integrity. Character-defining original and restored exterior features, which should be preserved,
include but may not be limited to: roof configuration and treatment; massing; exterior materials and finishes; fenestration; porch
steps; and architectural detailing such as brackets, frieze, bargeboards, stickwork, and columns.
SUMMARY/CONCLUSION:
This property is currently listed in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Property and has been categorized as “Key” because it “has a
distinctive architectural style and quality” as an example of the Queen Anne (Late Victorian) style (Municipal Code, Section 30-2.2).
OWNER AND ADDRESS:
Historic Resources Commission
2-17 July 6, 2023
Page 4 of 4
cm\historic\templates\Spurgeon N 621 (Thomas)
9/24/01
RECORDED BY: (Name, affiliation, and address)
Leslie J. Heumann
Science Applications International Corporation
35 S. Raymond Avenue, Suite 204, Pasadena, CA 91105
DATE RECORDED: September 4, 2001
SURVEY TYPE: (Intensive, reconnaissance, or other)
Intensive Survey Update
REPORT CITATION: (Cite survey report and other sources)
City of Santa Ana. Santa Ana’s Historic Treasures.
Les, Kathleen. Historic Resources Inventory Lower French Park District, March 1980.
REFERENCES: (List documents, date of publication, and page numbers. May also include oral interviews.)
Harris, Cyril M. American Architecture: An Illustrated Encyclopedia. New York, WW Norton, 1998.
Marsh, Diann. Santa Ana, An Illustrated History. Encinitas, Heritage Publishing, 1994.
McAlester, Virginia and Lee. A Field Guide to American Houses. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1984.
National Register Bulletin 16A. “How to Complete the National Register Registration Form.”
Washington DC: National Register Branch, National Park Service, US Dept. of the Interior, 1991.
Whiffen, Marcus. American Architecture Since 1780. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1969.
EVALUATOR: Leslie J. Heumann DATE OF EVALUATION: September 4, 2001
EXPLANATION OF CODES:
•National Register Criteria for Evaluation: (From Appendix 7 of Instructions for Recording Historical Resources, Office of
Historic Preservation)
C: that embody the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction, or that represent the
work of a master, or that possess high artistic values, or that represent a significant and distinguishable entity
whose components may lack individual distinction.
•National Register Status Code: (From Appendix 2 of Instructions for Recording Historical Resources, Office of Historic
Preservation)
5S1: Is separately listed or designated under an existing local ordinance, or is eligible for such listing or designation.
Historic Resources Commission
2-18
July 6, 2023
July 6, 2023
EXHIBIT C
2-19
Historic Resources Commission
July 6, 2023
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
-1 -
Exhibit C
Exterior work shall be reviewed by the Historic Resources Commission and subject to the U.S.
Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation of Historic Buildings, as follows:
1.Every reasonable effort shall be made to provide a compatible use for a property
which requires minimal alteration of the building, structure, or site and its
environment, or to use a property for its originally intended purpose.
2.The distinguishing original qualities or character of a building, structure or site
and its environment shall not be destroyed. The removal or alteration of any
historic material or distinctive architectural features should be avoided when
possible.
3.All buildings, structures, and sites shall be recognized as products of their own
time. Alterations that have no historical basis and which seek to create an earlier
appearance shall be discouraged.
4.Changes which may have taken place in the course of time are evidence of the
history and development of a building, structure, or site and its environment.
These changes may have acquired significance in their own right, and this
significance shall be recognized and respected.
5.Distinctive stylistic features or examples of skilled craftsmanship which
characterize a building, structure, or site shall be treated with sensitivity.
6.Deteriorated architectural features shall be repaired rather than replaced,
whenever possible. In the event replacement is necessary, the new material
should match the material being replaced in composition, design, color, texture,
and other visual qualities. Repair or replacement of missing architectural features
should be based on accurate duplications of features, substantiated b y historic,
physical, or pictorial evidence rather than on conjectural designs or the
availability of different architectural elements from the other buildings or
structures.
7.The surface cleaning of structures shall be undertaken with the gentlest means
possible. Sandblasting and other cleaning methods that will damage the historic
building materials shall not be undertaken.
8.Every reasonable effort shall be made to protect and reserve archaeological
resources affected by, or adjacent to any project.
9.Contemporary design for alterations and additions to existing properties shall not
be discouraged when such alterations and additions do not destroy significant
historical, architectural or cultural material, an such design is compatible with
Historic Resources Commission 2-20 July 6, 2023
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
-2 -
size, scale, color, material and character of the property, neighborhood, or
environment.
10.Wherever possible, new additions or alterations to structures shall be done in such
a manner that if such additions or alterations need to be removed in the future, the
essential form and integrity of the structure would be unimpaired.
Historic Resources Commission 2-21 July 6, 2023
1
9
9
9
9
HPPA-2023-06
621 NORTH SPURGEON STREET
THOMAS HOUSE
P L A N N I N G AND B U I L D I N G A G E N C Y
500’ RADIUS
SITE
EXHIBIT 2
Historic Resources Commission 2-22
July 6, 2023
July 6, 2023
HPPA-2023-06
The Thomas House
621 North Spurgeon Street
SITE PHOTOS
EXHIBIT 3Historic Resources Commission 2-23 July 6, 2023
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2-32 July 6, 2023
2.
AYES: Chinn, Corpin, Gartner, Giles,
NOES: None (0)
ABSENT: Bustamante (1)
ABSTENTION: None (0)
Kings, O'Callaghan, Richardson (7)
Filed by the City of Santa Ana to categorize various structures on the Santa
Ana Register of Historical Properties.
RECOMMENDATION:
Adopt a resolution approving Historic Register Categorization No.'s 2001-
91 and 2001-105 through 107.
Carlos Rodriguez, Assistant Planner I, presented the staff report and recommendation.
Madame Chair Kings opened the public hearing.
No written communications were received and there were no speakers on the matter.
Madame Chair Kings closed the public hearing.
Madame Chair Kings requested the following:
Modify the template of Exhibit 4 page 2 under Historic Highlights as follows: "By 1934,
James and Ada, and Vella, new the proprietor of the Spring Desert Tea Store, were the
occupants.
Motion to adopt a resolution approving Historic Register Categorization No's.
2001-91 and 2001-105 through 107 with modifications to the template.
MOTION: Richardson SECOND: Chinn
AYES: Chinn, Corpin, Gartner, Giles, Kings, p'Callaghan, Richardson (7)
NOES: None (0)
ABSENT: Bustamante (1)
ABSTENTION: None (0)
HISTORIC REGISTER CATEGORIZATION NO'S. 2001-108 THROGH 112.
Filed by the City of Santa Ana to categorize various structures on the Santa
Ana Register of Historical Properties.
PUBLISHED !N THE REGISTER: September 24, 2001
PUBLICLY NOTICED: September 21, 2001
HISTORIC RESOURCES COMMISSION MINUTES 5 OCTOBER 4, 2001
PUBLISHED IN THE REGISTER: September 24, 2001
PUBLlCLYNOTICED: September 2l, 2001
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2-33 July 6, 2023
Page 1 of 4
cm\historic\templates\Spurgeon N 621 (Thomas)
9/24/01
NAME Thomas House REF. NO.26
ADDRESS 621 North Spurgeon Street
CITY Santa Ana ZIP 92701 ORANGE COUNTY
YEAR BUILT 1898 LOCAL REGISTER CATEGORY: Key
HISTORIC DISTRICT N/A NEIGHBORHOOD Lacy
NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION C NATIONAL REGISTER STATUS CODE 5S1
Location: Not for Publication Unrestricted
USGS 7.5” Quad Date: T R ¼ of ¼ of Sec : B.M.
Prehistoric Historic Both
ARCHITECTURAL STYLE: Queen Anne (Late Victorian)
DESCRIPTION/BACKGROUND RELATED TO PERIOD ARCHITECTURE:
The Queen Anne (Late Victorian) (also known as the Queen Anne Revival) dominated residential architectural design during the last
20 years of the 19th century in the West, and was nearly as influential on early commercial buildings. Identifying features include the
front-facing gable roof, ornate decoration of wood or metal along the eave and in the gable end, avoidance of flat wall surfaces
through the use of applied ornamentation of wood or metal, and classical columns or pilasters. Multi-storied residential and
commercial examples often incorporated bay windows, sometimes topped with towers. The style borrowed heavily from late
Medieval models, with the addition of other regional interpretations. Some of the most well developed examples can be found in
California and in the Southern states (McAlester, 263-268).
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2-34 July 6, 2023
Page 2 of 4
cm\historic\templates\Spurgeon N 621 (Thomas)
9/24/01
CONSTRUCTION HISTORY: (Construction data, alterations, and date of alterations)
August 18, 1933. Alterations to residence.
March 2, 1953. Alteration to private garage and storeroom.
September 17, 1982. Repair fire damage to garage.
October 13, 1982. Repair fire damaged garage.
July 13, 1989. Restore historical residence, replace deteriorated siding, repair damaged sub-flooring, re-plaster ceiling and wall.
RELATED FEATURES: (Other important features such as barns, sheds, fences, prominent or unusual trees, or landscape)
None.
DESCRIPTION: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, settings, and
boundaries.)
Located on the east side of Spurgeon Street just south of East Civic Center Drive, this is a one and a half story residence in the Queen
Anne (Late Victorian ) style. A hipped roof with lower cross gables caps the dwelling. Narrow horizontal siding covers the body of
the house while the gable faces feature fishscale shingles. Two dormers, one hipped, the other gabled, emerge from the hipped roof
over the façade. A large front gable over the south half of the façade provides a focal point and is detailed with a rounded bargeboard
and open trusswork in the gable end. Two tall and narrow double-hung sash windows are centered within the gable face. Separating
the roof from the house below, a plain frieze and a bracketed soffit circle the house. A cant bay is located beneath the front gable
while a porch is recessed beneath the roof to the north. Suggesting a Colonial Revival influence, Tuscan posts and columns are set on
a low porch wall to enclose the porch. Within the porch space, the entry consists of a paneled and glazed door framed by panels that
may have been sidelights and a transom. Complemented by trees, lawn, and shrubbery, this highly intact house sits on a property
bordered at the sidewalk by a low cement curb. A garage also located on the property was not inspected.
HISTORIC HIGHLIGHTS:
According to previous research, this house was constructed in 1898, a date consistent with its transitional design. It was originally
owned by J. C. Thomas, a rancher and a director of the Santa Ana Valley Irrigation District. Now the only house remaining on this
block of Spurgeon, the house occupies a portion of the original 2¾-acre parcel owned by Thomas (Treasures).
RESOURCE ATTRIBUTES: (List attributes and codes from Appendix 4 of Instructions for Recording Historical Resources, Office
of Historic Preservation.)
HP2. Single-family Property
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Page 3 of 4
cm\historic\templates\Spurgeon N 621 (Thomas)
9/24/01
RESOURCES PRESENT:
Building Structure Object Site District Element of District Other
MOVED? No Yes Unknown Date: Original Location:
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: (Discuss importance in terms of historical or architectural context as defined by theme,
period, geographic scope, and integrity.)
Santa Ana was founded by William Spurgeon in 1869 as a speculative townsite on part of the Spanish land grant known as Rancho
Santiago de Santa Ana. Early growth and development was stimulated by the arrival of the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1878 and the
Santa Fe Railroad in 1886. Following its incorporation as a city in 1886, Santa Ana was recognized as one of the leading
communities in the area in 1889 when it became the seat of the newly created County of Orange.
Santa Ana’s population rose steadily in the late 1880s, survived the economic downturn in 1893, and continued to grow as the end of
the century approached. As a result, numerous homes were constructed during this period. This house is significant architecturally as
an example of the Queen Anne (Late Victorian) style as it was influenced by the Colonial Revival of the early 20th century. Queen
Anne characteristics include the complex roofline, the treatment of the gable ends, the use of fishscale shingles, and the front bay
projection. The porch design, with its Tuscan columns and posts, is more closely affiliated with the Colonial Revival style.
The Thomas House retains good integrity. Character-defining original and restored exterior features, which should be preserved,
include but may not be limited to: roof configuration and treatment; massing; exterior materials and finishes; fenestration; porch
steps; and architectural detailing such as brackets, frieze, bargeboards, stickwork, and columns.
SUMMARY/CONCLUSION:
This property is currently listed in the Santa Ana Register of Historical Property and has been categorized as “Key” because it “has a
distinctive architectural style and quality” as an example of the Queen Anne (Late Victorian) style (Municipal Code, Section 30-2.2).
OWNER AND ADDRESS:
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2-36 July 6, 2023
Page 4 of 4
cm\historic\templates\Spurgeon N 621 (Thomas)
9/24/01
RECORDED BY: (Name, affiliation, and address)
Leslie J. Heumann
Science Applications International Corporation
35 S. Raymond Avenue, Suite 204, Pasadena, CA 91105
DATE RECORDED: September 4, 2001
SURVEY TYPE: (Intensive, reconnaissance, or other)
Intensive Survey Update
REPORT CITATION: (Cite survey report and other sources)
City of Santa Ana. Santa Ana’s Historic Treasures.
Les, Kathleen. Historic Resources Inventory Lower French Park District, March 1980.
REFERENCES: (List documents, date of publication, and page numbers. May also include oral interviews.)
Harris, Cyril M. American Architecture: An Illustrated Encyclopedia. New York, WW Norton, 1998.
Marsh, Diann. Santa Ana, An Illustrated History. Encinitas, Heritage Publishing, 1994.
McAlester, Virginia and Lee. A Field Guide to American Houses. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1984.
National Register Bulletin 16A. “How to Complete the National Register Registration Form.”
Washington DC: National Register Branch, National Park Service, US Dept. of the Interior, 1991.
Whiffen, Marcus. American Architecture Since 1780. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1969.
EVALUATOR: Leslie J. Heumann DATE OF EVALUATION: September 4, 2001
EXPLANATION OF CODES:
•National Register Criteria for Evaluation: (From Appendix 7 of Instructions for Recording Historical Resources, Office of
Historic Preservation)
C: that embody the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction, or that represent the
work of a master, or that possess high artistic values, or that represent a significant and distinguishable entity
whose components may lack individual distinction.
•National Register Status Code: (From Appendix 2 of Instructions for Recording Historical Resources, Office of Historic
Preservation)
5S1: Is separately listed or designated under an existing local ordinance, or is eligible for such listing or designation.
Historic Resources Commission
2-37 July 6, 2023
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
- 1 -
Exhibit C
Exterior work shall be reviewed by the Historic Resources Commission and subject to the U.S.
Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation of Historic Buildings, as follows:
1. Every reasonable effort shall be made to provide a compatible use for a property
which requires minimal alteration of the building, structure, or site and its
environment, or to use a property for its originally intended purpose.
2. The distinguishing original qualities or character of a building, structure or site
and its environment shall not be destroyed. The removal or alteration of any
historic material or distinctive architectural features should be avoided when
possible.
3. All buildings, structures, and sites shall be recognized as products of their own
time. Alterations that have no historical basis and which seek to create an earlier
appearance shall be discouraged.
4. Changes which may have taken place in the course of time are evidence of the
history and development of a building, structure, or site and its environment.
These changes may have acquired significance in their own right, and this
significance shall be recognized and respected.
5. Distinctive stylistic features or examples of skilled craftsmanship which
characterize a building, structure, or site shall be treated with sensitivity.
6. Deteriorated architectural features shall be repaired rather than replaced,
whenever possible. In the event replacement is necessary, the new material
should match the material being replaced in composition, design, color, texture,
and other visual qualities. Repair or replacement of missing architectural features
should be based on accurate duplications of features, substantiated by historic,
physical, or pictorial evidence rather than on conjectural designs or the
availability of different architectural elements from the other buildings or
structures.
7. The surface cleaning of structures shall be undertaken with the gentlest means
possible. Sandblasting and other cleaning methods that will damage the historic
building materials shall not be undertaken.
8. Every reasonable effort shall be made to protect and reserve archaeological
resources affected by, or adjacent to any project.
9. Contemporary design for alterations and additions to existing properties shall not
be discouraged when such alterations and additions do not destroy significant
historical, architectural or cultural material, an such design is compatible with
Historic Resources Commission
2-38 July 6, 2023
MILLS ACT AGREEMENT
621 North Spurgeon Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701
- 2 -
size, scale, color, material and character of the property, neighborhood, or
environment.
10. Wherever possible, new additions or alterations to structures shall be done in such
a manner that if such additions or alterations need to be removed in the future, the
essential form and integrity of the structure would be unimpaired.
Historic Resources Commission
2-39 July 6, 2023