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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCorrespondence - Item 25Flores, Dora From:Moana Dherlin <mdherlin@gmail.com> Sent:Wednesday, April To:eComment Subject:Concerned over STR ban Attention: This email originated from outside of City of Santa Ana. Use caution when opening attachments or links. Dear City Counsel members, Hello my name is Moana Bertin-Hugault, I am a mother, a wife, a high school choir teacher, a strong community member and a STR airbnb owner. When we first move into Santa Ana, Riverview west neighborhood with our family we wanted to reinvigorate our neighborhood, we started by renovating our home from from the top to bottom, putting in lots of sweet, love and long hours. We hired local professions whenever we couldn’t do the work our selves and bought building materials from the Home Depot down the street. What we saw next was almost magical. The neighbors next door re-painted their house, then across the street they did the same, then another re-did their yard, then a roof and so on and so on. Two years later the pride of ownership gleamed on our small cul-de-sac. Forward to 4 years later the whole neighborhood has transformed to a safer and more beautiful place for the many families living here. After our renovation we were able to tap into the sweat equity in our home to take out just enough to convert our garage into a JADU (one that we payed hefty permit fees on). Being able to short term rent this ADU has been a dream for our family. Not only has it been a joy to host travels and professionals alike but most importantly building a short term rental on our property has allowed us to provid a strong future for our girls! You see with a ban on STR you are not supporting the community but hurting it and in turn hurting so many small business owners like myself who are supporting our families and communities. As a teacher for the past 16 year, I have wonderful career that I love, however the modest salary means it is often tight to provide for my family. Our STR means things like I will be able to pay for our daughters to attend college or take them on family vacations. We are here to grow and support the community. I was in utter disbelief at the lack of care and respect shown to your citizens at last nights meeting. We too are citizens and residence of Santa Ana and by voting for the immediate ban you hurt your citizen. We pay taxes, fix up neighborhoods and are community members trying to support our families. By passing ordinance 21 you gave us no action plan, no time frame to switch our business model. So that you could go after 84 “out of town” owners you hurt all the other 1000 STR Santa owners. We moved here because Santa Ana was a city of opportunity that celebrated diversity. I think targeting STR but not targeting fireworks, and houses with 7 cars in front, is a huge disservice to our coumminty. We are here because we love Santa Ana and want it to reach its full potential. I am here to stop this potential ban on STR in Santa Ana because it’s not what’s best for the community. It’s what best for hotels and developers but not for the families of Santa Ana. Please consider permits and tax so that we can regulate and provided STR providers with legal pathway. 2 As a side note, most airbnb STR rentals will not switch to long term rentals. They will switch to 31 plus stays. Therefore I doubt it will help in any significant way to the housing crisis. It is naive to believe that the housing crisis is caused by STR market, when all the data has shown that we are in a housing crisis nationwide do to infrastructure. Why not let the STR tax help with building more affordable government housing. I see and understand the frustration of the renters, just 4 years ago I was one of them. Having to save every penny in order to purchase a property. The rental crisis of all Southern California is a huge problem, however villainizing the STR owners as the culprit is unfair and inaccurate. Taking away income from small local business like myself and benefitting Disneyland hotels! I ask you how strongly the hotel lobbyist are pushing for this? Thank you for your time, Moana Bertin-Hugault 3 Flores, Dora From:Sheri Menke <sherimenke@gmail.com> Sent:Sunday, April To:eComment Subject:Vote NO on item #25 Attention: This email originated from outside of City of Santa Ana. Use caution when opening attachments or links. Dear Mayor & Council Persons, Reject Item #25 and ask the staff to study the issue and present a more detailed and accurate study on short term rentals! This is what the city council asked the staff to do in 2015 and to this date it has not happened publicly. The urgent ordinance that would prohibit short term rentals failed twice on April 2nd. All three votes had a different outcome. This shows it is a complicated issue, that should take research, conversations and negotiations! Instead of a citywide ban please tax and regulate short term rentals for the best interest of the city and residents. Thousands of residents in Santa Ana will be affected by your vote this Tuesday! I have been involved with short term rentals for ten years now in Santa Ana and have a wealth of knowledge to share with you! I heard three criticisms about STR’s on April 2nd. The first being that they are a nuisance creating parking issues, trash and noise. While these things are a concern, the problem isn’t short term rentals, but rather irresponsible landlords. These things could happen and do happen with long term rentals as well. This could be solved with regulations. Another concern was quality of life. Vacation rentals do add to the quality of life for both the owner, the traveler and even the neighbors/neighborhoods! I was the neighbor of a short term rental and it changed my life for the better! I became more aware and understanding of the world through speaking to the travelers and learning more about their cultures, languages and traditions. My employees have a better quality of life because I am able to pay them a fair and livable wage. Those who have homes where mortgages are high and they rent out a room have a better quality of life because they can afford to live. There was one time woman in 2016 who lived in a four bedroom home in West Foral Park who rented rooms in her home periodically as STR’s. Her kids were grown, her husband had passed and she didn’t need the money, but rather needed the companionship. She was lonely and loved hosting folks to talk and learn their stories. STR’s contributed greatly to her quality of life! There are a lot of circumstances to consider when it comes to quality of life. Lastly, the concern about short term rentals was housing shortages. Again, one cannot blame housing shortages on STR’s as there has always been housing shortages. Those who use their income to pay their mortgages will lose their homes which will only contribute to the housing shortage. Again, if there were permits and regulations there would be a “cap” on how many are allowed in the city. There was a study on short term rentals presented to the planning commission in December of 2022. However, the public couldn’t speak during the study. The commissioners of the building and planning department were overwhelmingly supportive of a taxed and regulated program, NOT a ban. This urgent ordinance did not get passed through the planning commission before being presented to you. The process is not being done fairly or accurately! 2 If this ordinance gets passed, the city is criminalizing home sharing. As Mr. Thai said on April 2nd, a violation of this proposed ordinance would result in six months of jail or a $5,000 fine. Both in my opinion are too harsh of punishments for wanting/needing to share your home. Your vote affects hundreds of residents who not only operate short term rentals, but also residents that work for short term rentals and those who rely on the tourism economy to keep their businesses afloat, like restaurants. Again, please understand how complicated this issue is. The staff kept saying that Short Term Rentals have always been illegal based on permissive code. This statement is NOT true. The codes they are referring to haven’t been updated since 1960 as far as my research shows. Home sharing has always existed, but has become more popular since VRBO launched in 2004 and Airbnb in 2008. This is a newer trend and needs to be considered as the way people live and travel in 2024. In 2015 when the Santa Ana City Council lifted a moratorium placed on STR’s the permissive codes were the same as they are now. It was public knowledge in 2015 that STR’s were allowed at that time in the city. In 2017 when I wanted to start sharing my home, I also wanted to follow the city’s rules. I went to City Hall and asked what I needed to do to start a short term rental. I was told by staff that I needed a residential rental business license. I applied, received one and have been renewing it each year. My home is a residential rental, it is not a hotel! I rent to one family at a time, not multiple people. In September of 2022 the staff presented a proposed ban on STR’s much like the one presented to you. However, the staff moved it off the agenda before they voted on it because of the overwhelming opposition to it that night. Again, this has NOT been a fair process!! It was determined again in 2022 that STR’s were not illegal. I recently read a study that 80% of short term rental owners/operators/employees are women. Of these women a lot of them are mothers like me working hard to pay our mortgages/rents and support our families! It was disheartening on April 2nd to hear all the things that Santa Ana city staff is proposing/implementing that doesn’t support children, youth and families! Which always seemed to be a priority for Santa Ana. On Tuesday April 2nd at the council meeting, we heard youth commenting that their fees for sports in the city were being raised beyond what they could afford. Then there was talk about the fees for the zoo being raised during the budget part of the meeting. Lastly, the urgent ordinance passed on the third vote prohibiting short term rentals. Which a lot of these STR’s are run by women for women who are trying to support their families. Now city wants to take these businesses away, no longer inviting large families like mine into the city. The majority of people we host are large families who want/need to stay in a home in a residential neighborhood. My home is occupied 98% of the year with large families! There is a need for my business! Only allowing short term rentals in downtown or only owner occupied takes options for families away, which are the ones who can not stay in traditional hotels because of our size. There is middle ground here, but we need YOUR help! The money that the city can make from TOT taxes can help fund programs for youth and children. Santa Ana can continue to welcome in families, we can work with you to regulate the irresponsible owners. Reject item #25 on Tuesday April 16th and let’s work on this together for the good of Santa Ana and its residents! Thank you for your time and consideration, Sheri Menke 3 Mayor Valerie Amezcua Mayor Pro Tem Thai Viet Pham Councilmember Benjamin Vazquez Councilmember Jessie Lopez Councilmember Phil Bacerra Councilmember Johnathan Ryan Hernandez Councilmember David Penaloza City Council Chamber 20 Civic Center Plaza M-30 Santa Ana, California 92701 Re: April 16, 2024, City Council Meeting – Item 25 – Ordinance Amending the Santa Ana Municipal Code (SAMC) to add Article XXI to Chapter 8 of the SAMC Prohibiting Short-Term Rentals (Second Reading) I believe if councilmembers had all the facts pertaining to short term rentals, we would have had a different outcome. Based on that, I respectfully ask city council to: nd 1) Repeal the Urgency Ordinance passed on April 2, 2024 2) Take Agenda Item#25 off calendar 3) Request the planning commission to resume their work study/research on short term rentals (STR). Let’s start with the history between the city and short-term rentals. Back in September 2015, short term rentals came to the attention of the city due to a “party house,” rental in the West Floral Park Neighborhood. During the September 1, 2015 city council meeting (Agenda Item #85A), the city council heard from the public about the issues with “party house” rental in the neighborhood. City council members sympathized with the neighbors being subjected to the non-stop noise and partying from this particular home but also expressed support for the growing shared economy. The city council moved to bring forward a proposed emergency ordinance adopting a 45-day moratorium on the of short-term residential rental at the next scheduled meeting. At the September 15, 2015 city council meeting, the discussion continued on short term rentals (Agenda Item #50B - The Emergency Ordinance 1 Adopting a 45-day moratorium on short term rentals.). Public comments from residents expressed their positive experiences with short terms rentals and how the income derived for short term rentals provided them with financial stability. The city staff report (planning commission), noted the current provisions of the Santa Ana Municipal Code (SAMC) do not clearly define or identify short term rentals as permitted use in a residential zone. The purpose of the moratorium would allow staff (planning commission) time to analyze the Santa Ana Municipal code to review, study and revise the existing code in order to respond to recent concerns relating the impacts of short-term rentals in the city. Agenda item # 50B - The Emergency Ordinance Adopting a 45-day moratorium on short term rentals was passed. However, a study on short term rentals was requested by city council with the planning commission being directed to come back with options and/or code changes (be specific on short-term rentals) on October 20, 2015. Not once during stth the Sept 1 or Sept. 15 city council meetings was the code ever referred to a permissive or prescriptive code. During the October 20, 2015 city council meeting, planning commission requested an extension of the moratorium, Agenda Item #75A. Councilmembers reiterated their support for the shared economy, they did not want to be “’prohibitive, restrictive or overreach.” As one councilmember stated “… we do need to address the shared economy, our ordinances and resolutions that are in place right now are very archaic, they’re not into the 21st century there's lots of changes that we need to make and you're nodding in your head Mr. Director.” (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H5D-7arCZQc&t=6217s, 1:50:03). City councilmember agreed to allow the moratorium to expire. What has changed since October 2015? Nothing. The study requested by city council in October 2015 never materialized. The city municipal zoning codes has not been updated to address short term rentals. Somehow between 2015 and now, the code is now being referred to as a permissive code. But the problem remains the same; the code still lacks clarity as it pertains to short term rentals. Seven years later, September 26, 2022, the planning commission agenda included zoning code amendments (Agenda Item#4). Items listed in the zoning code amendments included short term rental prohibition, (Zoning Ordinance Amendment 2 No. 2022-03). Agenda item#4 was taken off calendar prior to the start of the planning th commission meeting. After the September 26 meeting, we met with the planning commission and proposed a STR program with regulations for the city of Santa Ana. We discussed tax revenue the city would gain among other economic benefits and supplied copies of STR guidelines from other cities. A year later, in December 11, 2023, the planning commission did a short-term rental work study session power point presentation. Most planning commissioners were open to having a program in place and collecting TOT’s (transient occupancy tax). Shortly thereafter, some of us received an email from the planning commission requesting suggestions and/or comments on a proposed STR program in Santa Ana. We all responded within the allotted time frame for comments and/or suggestions. We felt we were finally moving forward. So, it was a surprise to all of us that over the next couple of months some the of STR owners started receiving cease and desist letters. Then in April 2024, we were taken aback by the proposed and ultimate passage of the Urgency Ordinance and the first reading of an Ordinance Amending the SAMC adding Article XXI to Chapter 8 of the SAMC Prohibiting Short Term Rentals. The Urgency Ordinance contained faulty or incomplete data that may have resulted in a different outcome on April 2, 2024. Both the Urgency Ordinance and the Ordinance state that short term rentals remove housing stock that could be otherwise available for long term rental or sale. The number of STR reported in Santa Ana is 1100. The power point presentation made in December of 2023 shows suspected 1120 rental units in Santa Ana as reported by Granicus (software solutions and information on STRs). The numbers were collected from various STR platforms. What wasn’t disclosed is that one STR can be listed on 2 or more platforms, so instead of counting just 1 STR, the STR was counted twice or more. Granicus states on their website (https://support.granicus.com/s/article/Address- Identification-FAQ?language=en_US), under Host Compliance FAQ that “\[i\]t is very common for a single rental unit to be advertised across multiple listings, and as a result you will always see a higher number of listings in your jurisdiction compared to the number of rental units.” Did the 1100 STR units reported by Granicus remove 3 duplicate listings? Complicating the numbers even more, 1 STR home renting one or more private room will be counted as two units versus one unit. The breakdown of types of STR would have been useful as it would have given city council a better picture of the number and types of STR in Santa Ana. Over 45% of STR rentals in Santa Ana are 1bd/1ba unit (private rooms, guesthouses, guest suites). These types of STRs would have no impact on available housing stock (RHNA). Furthermore, these types of STR have no effect on increasing rents, affordability and does not divert a significant portion of available housing away from permanent resident. Banning short term rentals will not work. Granicus talks about short term rentals bans gone wrong (https://granicus.com/blog/short-term-vacation-rental-bans-gone- wrong/). Some of the items discussed in the blog are: legality of a ban, lawsuits, and loss of tax revenues. The City of Irvine has a prohibition of short-term rentals that has been in place for several years now. Today the city of Irvine has more STRs units than the city of Santa Ana (based on the numbers supplied by city staff). I ask city council to reconsider the Urgency Ordinance & second reading of Ordinance. Appeal or suspend both and let’s bring stakeholders back to the table to discuss a reasonable STR program regulation for the city of Santa Ana. Thank you— Ana Gomez 4 Flores, Dora From:Maria Manjarrez <maria.manjarrez@airbnb.com> Sent:Tuesday, April 16, To:eComment Cc:Amezcua, Valerie; Lopez, Jessie; Phan, Thai; Vazquez, Benjamin; Bacerra, Phil; Hernandez, Johnathan; Penaloza, David; Nunez, Alvaro Subject:Submission of Comments for Item 25 Attachments:Letter to Santa Ana City Council (1).pdf Attention: This email originated from outside of City of Santa Ana. Use caution when opening attachments or links. Hello, Please find attached our comments regarding Item 25 - Ordinance Amending the Santa Ana Municipal Code (SAMC) to add Article XXI to Chapter 8 of the SAMC Prohibiting Short-Term Rentals. We appreciate the opportunity to provide our input on this matter. Thank you, Maria -- Maria Fernanda Manjarrez Public Policy, US West Newsroom 5 April 16,2024 The Honorable Valerie Amezcua Santa Ana City Council Santa Ana City Hall 20 Civic Center Plaza Santa Ana,CA 92701 Dear Santa Ana City Council and Staff, In Santa Ana,hosting provides an economic lifeline for many residents.To this end,we understand local hosts have been proactive in engaging with the city to support reasonable regulations that meet the community’s needs. Airbnb is also committed to working with city staff and councilmembers to develop effective solutions for short-term rental accommodations (STRA)that allow residents to supplement their income,protect local jobs,and support the region’s economy. In Santa Ana: ●Approximately 75%of Hosts have only one entire home listing. ●Many Santa Ana Hosts share their home fewer than 5 nights per month. ●Last year,nearly half of all guests who stayed with Hosts in Santa Ana originated from California. ●1 in 10 Hosts are over the age of 60. To help the City preserve the benefits short-term rentals provide to the local economy and residents who rely on home sharing to make ends meet or supplement their income to afford to stay in their home,we want to share some best-practices that can help meet the unique needs of the City of Santa Ana:. ●Registration Permit for Hosts:Allow City of Santa Ana residents to register their short-term rentals to support compliance and enforcement of City short-term rental rules.This process can involve a streamlined,online registration system via a single application process where hosts provide basic contact information,permits are automatically renewed,reasonable permit fees are issued to support City administration and implementation,and hosts have sufficient time to get registered. ●Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT):Require all short-term rental hosts to collect and remit transient occupancy taxes to the City.Hosting provides cities with significant TOT revenue and helps fund critical public services,with many jurisdictions choosing to direct their TOT revenue to support affordable housing,tourism promotion,and economic development. ●“Grandfathering”/Legacy units:allow existing short-term rental hosts to continue operating subject to obtaining a City registration permit,staying current on TOT remittance,and otherwise staying compliant with existing City noise and nuisance laws. (See e.g.,San Antonio,Seattle.) ●Tiered Permit Systems:explore tiered registration permits for hosts depending on the type of short-term rental listing,where the listings are located,or the nights hosted.(See. e.g,San Diego).Permits can be issued based on a percentage of housing stock or issuance of residential development permits,and the City can allow for the growth of hosting in key areas -e.g.,public transit corridors,new mixed-use development,or other residential areas in need of redevelopment and benefiting from investment from hosts - that benefit the City,its residents,and the broader public. ●Hosting Regulation:ensure that regulations governing host operating conditions,such as safety standards,noise regulations,and occupancy limits,are consistent with those applied to other residential units and promote safety,security,and neighborhood compatibility. ●Stakeholder Consultation:engage with local residents,community organizations,and other stakeholders to solicit feedback and develop regulations that strike a balance between supporting the sharing economy and preserving the quality of life in residential neighborhoods. Lastly,Airbnb can help support smart regulation (and save taxpayer money)by onboarding the City to Airbnb’s City Portal.The City Portal is a first-of-its-kind resource to help local governments and tourism organizations better understand the Airbnb landscape and tourism trends in their community,as well as offer tools to help cities enforce their short-term rental laws.In addition,we can work with the City on a compliance campaign,leveraging host outreach. Not only will the ecosystem of the short-term rental economy benefit,including operators,local businesses,guests,and maintenance staff that are paid a living wage,but the entire Santa Ana community will benefit through the collection of Transient Occupancy Taxes. Thank you for the opportunity to comment and share our learnings on behalf of Santa Ana's host community and our shared goals. Sincerely, Justin Wesson Public Policy Manager,US West Airbnb CC:Honorable Valerie Amezcua,City Council, Minh Thai,Executive Director of Planning and Building, Alvaro Nuñez,Acting City Manager Flores, Dora From:Sheri Menke <santaanacitystr@gmail.com> Sent:Tuesday, April 16, 2024 12:52 PM To:eComment Cc:Amezcua, Valerie; Vazquez, Benjamin; Lopez, Jessie; Phan, Thai; Bacerra, Phil; Penaloza, David Subject:Please reject item #25 prohibiting short term rentals Attachments:Santa Ana Letter - CEQA - Final.docx (2).pdf Attention: This email originated from outside of City of Santa Ana. Use caution when opening attachments or links. Dear Mayor and Council Members, Please vote NO on item #25 and as the staff to study the issue and work with residents to establish a fair taxed and regulated program that would benefit the city and the residents. Thank you for your service, The Alliance Group for taxed and regulated STR's 1 Mayor Valerie Amezcua Mayor Pro Tem Thai Viet Phan Councilmember Benjamin Vazquez Councilmember Jessie Lopez Councilmember Phil Bacerra Councilmember Johnathan Ryan Hernandez Councilmember David Penaloza City Council Chamber 20 Civic Center Plaza M-30 Santa Ana,CA 92701 Re:April 15,2024,City Council Meeting –Ordinance Prohibiting STRs Dear Mayor Amezcua and Honorable City Councilmembers, Adoption of the Ordinance Would Violate the California Environmental Quality Act If the City adopts the Ordinance without conducting any environmental analysis,as it is positioned to do on April 16,this would violate the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”).Staff recommended that the City find the STR prohibition “is not subject to the requirements of [CEQA]...pursuant to (Guidelines)Section 15060(c)(2)because the activity will not result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment and 15060(c)(3)because the activity is not a project as defined in Section 15378 of the CEQA Guidelines ...because it has no potential for resulting in physical change to the environment, directly or indirectly and so is not a project.”(Staff Report,p.1 [emphasis added].)This conclusion,without any further comment or explanation,is not supported any evidence or reasoning in the record and is inconsistent with the goals and purpose of CEQA.(Davidon Homes v.City of San Jose,54 Cal.App.4th 106 (1997).)California Supreme Court case law makes clear that this type of ordinance is a “project”under CEQA requiring the City to conduct further environmental review.(Union of Medical Marijuana Patients,Inc.v.City of San Diego,7 Cal.5th 1171,1197 (2019).) The Ordinance is a “Project”Under CEQA CEQA requires a local agency acting as the CEQA “lead agency”to engage in a three tier analysis as to a proposed activity.(CEQA Guidelines §15060.)First,the lead agency determines whether a proposed activity is subject to CEQA at all –whether it is a “project.”Under CEQA,a “project”is an activity undertaken or funded by,or subject to the approval of,a public agency that may cause “either a direct physical change in the environment,or a reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment.”(Pub.Res.Code §21065;CEQA Guidelines § 15378.)“‘Project’is given a broad interpretation ...to maximize protection of the environment . ..Thus,‘[w]here it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the activity in question may have a significant effect on the environment,the activity is not subject to CEQA.’” (Ctr.for Sierra Nevada Conservation v.Cnty.of El Dorado,202 Cal.App.4th 1156,1170 (2012).) The determination of whether an activity is a project “is made without considering whether, under the specific circumstances in which the proposed activity will be carried out,these potential effects will actually occur.”(Union of Medical Marijuana Patients,Inc.,7 Cal.5th at 1197.) Here,the Ordinance will result in direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical changes to the environment.If the City bans STRs,guests will be forced to find transient accommodations outside of City limits.By the City’s own count,there are approximately 1,000 STRs in Santa Ana.(Staff Report,p.2.)Removing all of these existing STR accommodations from the centrally located City will almost certainly change traffic patterns,as visitors to Santa Ana and the surrounding areas will have to seek overnight accommodations elsewhere.This shifting of traffic from within the City to other locations could have significant environmental impacts,including increased vehicle emissions from people traveling further distances across Orange County to their vacation destinations or temporary/transitory places of employment and residence.This could result in air quality impacts to residents of Santa Ana and potential traffic impacts at new locations.Other reasonably foreseeable environmental impacts include,but are not limited to, increased greenhouse gas emissions resulting from the additional vehicle miles traveled,impacts from increased construction of alternative overnight accommodations (hotels and motels)to make up for the loss in overnight accommodations that STRs currently provide,and urban decay if the ban ultimately results in homeowners being unable afford their homes and causes businesses to shutter from the decline in tourism and transitory resident revenue. A Recent California Supreme Court Case Confirms that the Ordinance’s Potential Impacts Require Environmental Review In Union of Medical Marijuana Patients,Inc.v.City of San Diego,7 Cal.5th 1171 (2019),the California Supreme Court held that San Diego’s medical marijuana ordinance was a project under CEQA because it was capable of causing indirect physical changes in the environment,including changed traffic patterns.(Id.,at 1199.)The court noted that “restrictions on the siting of dispensaries would require thousands of patients to drive across the City to obtain medical marijuana.”(Id.,at 1182.)Potential changes to traffic and circulation were enough to require CEQA review.(Id.,at 1200-01.)1 The court concluded that “[a]t this initial tier in the CEQA process,the potential of the Ordinance to cause an environmental change requires the City to treat it as a project and proceed to the next steps of the CEQA analysis.”(Id.,at 1200.) As set forth above,the STR ban has the potential to result in several environmental impacts (including changes in traffic circulation),but the City has to even consider those potential impacts,rushing to conclude that the Ordinance simply is not a “project.”At the very least,the City must proceed to step two of the CEQA decision making tree to determine whether an exemption applies to the Ordinance,though we do not believe that an exemption applies gives 1 Fullerton Joint Union High School District v.State Bd.of Education,32 Cal.3d 779 (1982)provides another example.There,the court found a school district secession plan “will change bus routes and schedules,and affect traffic patterns.Although it is uncertain whether the total impact will be significant enough to require an environmental impact report,it is clear that it is sufficient to require at least an initial study to inquire into the need for such a report.”(Id.,at 794.);see also Rosenthal v.Bd.of Supervisors,44 Cal.App.3d 815,824 (1975)[“[T]he adoption of each rezoning ordinance in the present case was a project within the meaning of [CEQA]...the trial court herein erred in ruling to the effect that the adoption of each rezoning ordinance was proper and lawful,without prior consideration and resolution of the environmental issue.”].) 2 the host of potentially significant environmental impacts described above.Given the impacts,we think it is clear the City is required to prepare a Mitigated Negative Declaration or Environmental Impact Report. The City Cannot Adopt the Ordinance without Undertaking the Required Environmental Review Once an activity is determined to be a “project,”the agency must decide whether the activity qualifies for one of the exemptions that excuse otherwise covered activities from CEQA’s environmental review.(Muzzy Ranch Co.v.Solano Cnty.Airport Land Use Com.,41 Cal.4th 372,380-381 (2007).)Then,assuming no exemption applies,the agency must undertake environmental review of the activity.2(Ibid.) Here,the City is incorrectly stopping environmental review of the Ordinance at the first step in the CEQA decision making tree,finding without any supporting evidence that the Ordinance is not a “project”because it “will not result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment”under Guidelines Section 15060(c)(2),and is not a “project”under Guidelines Section 15378 because it “has no potential for resulting in physical change to the environment,directly or indirectly.”(Staff Report,p.1.)This is not how CEQA works.The City must find to a certainty that the ban will result in no possibility of significant environmental impacts prior to determining the Ordinance is not a “project”under CEQA.(Davidon Homes,54 Cal.App.4th at 119-120.)Here,the City has failed to provide any evidence or reasoning in the record to support its determination that the STR prohibition is not a project. Although it is uncertain whether the Ordinance’s potential impacts will ultimately be significant enough to require a full Environmental Impact Report (though,again,we think they will be),the California Supreme Court has made it clear that the potential impacts of the Ordinance described above require the City to conduct further environmental review to comply with CEQA. Sincerely, Santa Ana Short Term Rental Alliance (SASTRA) Cc:Alvaro Nuñez,Acting City Manager 2 A lead agency must undertake in initial study to determine whether the project “may have a significant effect on the environment.”(CEQA Guidelines,§15063(a).)If the initial study finds no substantial evidence of a significant environmental effect,the lead agency must prepare a negative declaration and the environmental review ends,but if the initial study identifies potentially significant environmental effects,but those effects can be fully mitigated by changes in the project which the applicant agrees to,then the agency must prepare a mitigated negative declaration, ending CEQA review.(Pub.Res.Code §21080(c)(1),(2);Friends of College of San Mateo Gardens v.San Mateo Cnty.Community College Dist.,1 Cal.5th 937,945 (2016).)If the initial study finds substantial evidence that the project may have a significant environmental impact and a MND is inappropriate,the lead agency must prepare and certify an Environmental Impact Report before approving or proceeding with the project.(Pub.Res.Code § 21080(b).) 3 Alcala, Abigail From:Ginelle Hardy <ginelleann@gmail.com> Sent:Tuesday, April To:eComment Cc:Vazquez, Benjamin; Valerie Amezcua; Penaloza, David; Phil Bacerra; Phan, Thai; Lopez, Jessie; Nunez, Alvaro; Thai, Minh Subject:Agenda item #25 Attention: This email originated from outside of City of Santa Ana. Use caution when opening attachments or links. I am in support of agenda item # 25. Ordinance Amending the Santa Ana Municipal Code (SAMC) to add Article XXI to Chapter 8 of the SAMC Prohibiting Short-Term Rentals (Second Reading) Ginelle Hardy Heninger Park, President 1 th Santa Ana. Apil 12, 2024 From: Residence in Santa Ana City Residence in Santa Ana city To: City of Santa Ana Council Subject: Complain about the ban on Short Term Rental business Dear ladies and gentlemen, _ Please allow me to briefly explain my situa?on. I am a single mother and have a 5-year-old daughter. I used to work as a nail technician and went to work every day from 8 a.m. to 8 or 9 p.m. before returning home to my child. My child was born prematurely (more than 6 weeks early). She is o?en weak, has a poor appe?te, and has difficulty sleeping. Because I had to give up making a living all the ?me, I no longer had ?me to take care of my child, spend ?me with her, take her to school, go to the doctor, etc. _ I had to find a way to live, and I decided to borrow money to build and renovate the house where I was living, build a two-room unit, buy all the furniture and ameni?es, and rent it out on Short Term Rental. These two rooms were right on the land, in my house's garden. This unit has a private yard, private garden, and private path, surrounded by high walls, surveillance cameras everywhere, and a private parking lot. _ I live in the same house for convenient monitoring and direct management 24 hours a day. On the rental adver?sing network, I clearly state the rules: 1. The number of people coming to stay is no more than 5 people with one car. The car must be le? in the private yard of the house (not taking up parking space in the residen?al area). 2. No guests other than those reported on the original booking, no large gatherings, no par?es, no music, no noise. 3. Set arrival and departure ?mes. The result is: _ I can work at home and take care of my children. I directly manage it; there is no unfortunate incident caused by the tenant. I received 5 stars from most of the votes and guests, with many compliments and promises to come back in the future. _ My house is located between Disneyland and the sea, near malls, markets, and parks, making it very convenient for people from far away to travel here. _ People traveling abroad and to other states o?en come to California more than other places. Our business also plays a part in helping ci?es and residents grow economically and develop tourism while the economy is generally in recession today. _ At the end of the year, I filed a full tax return, and there was never any incident that disturbed local order. _ In some other places, if there are complaints from neighboring residents in just a few isolated cases, we should research some rules to prohibit or restrict them in places where there is no direct manager. 24/7, and there is no owner at that address. _ During the first mee?ng of the council on prohibi?ng this type of business, there was an opinion that "there is currently a shortage of housing, these businesses should be used for housing," which is completely wrong and very unfair. Two completely different fields. The government has its housing plans, and in turn, there are buildings with many rooms to supply housing. We are self-reliant on development despite countless difficul?es and are not a burden for the government to worry about. Then why is it banned and why does it not permit us to con?nue to self-develop? Dear ladies and gentlemen, _ We have lived and strived seriously and successfully, with no unfortunate incidents occurring in the process. Without disturbing local orders, I managed the business unit directly day and night, receiving praise and sa?sfac?on from most customers, and giving them the highest scores. _ We beg you to open your hearts and save honest, hard-working people, allowing me to con?nue doing business, stabilize my life, gradually pay off my debt, and have ?me to raise my children. contribute to the development of the tourism economy. I pledge to tell the truth. We appreciate your ?me for listening and understanding our problems and hopefully, you can reconsider the decisions. Sincerely thank you.