HomeMy WebLinkAboutNS-1241ORDINANCE NO. NS-1241
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF SANTA ANA ADDING ARTICLE IV CONSISTING OF
SECTIONS 10-221 THROUGH 10-238 TO CHAPTER 10
OF THE SANTA ANA MUNICIPAL CODE REGULATING
THE INSTALLATION, USE AND MAINTENANCE OF
PUBLICATION VENDING MACHINES (NEWSRACKS)
ON CITY STREETS
WHEREAS, large numbers of privately-owned publication
vending machines (newsracks) are located on public sidewalks
throughout the City; and
WHEREAS, the unregulated placement of such publication
vending machines impairs the vision of motorists and pedestrians,
particularly small children; and
WHEREAS, the unregulated placement of such publication
vending machines intereferes with and impedes the normal flow
pedestrian traffic, and constitutes a potential hazard to
pedestrian, especially during the period of diminished street
lighting; and
of
WHEREAS, the unregulated placement of such publication
vending machines restricts access from the streets to the
sidewalk by pedestrians and persons exiting or entering vehicles;
and
WHEREAS, neglect in servicing publication vending machines
results in the unsightly appearance thereof .and thereby detracts
from the appearance of the streets, sidewalks, store window
displays and adjacent landscaping; and
WHEREAS, numerous citizens within the community are gravely
distressed by the placement of these machines and are urging ~
immediate action to eliminate their unsightliness, the dangers
they present to vehicular and pedestrian traffic, their dis-
tracting nature, the reduction in val~es of property surrounding
them, and their interference with the public peace, health and
safety.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY' COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA
ANA DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1: That the Santa Ana Municipal Code is hereby
amended' by adding an Article to be numbered IV to Chapter 10
thereof, said Article to consist of sections numbered 10-221
through 10-238, inclusive, and to read as follows:
ARTICLE IV. Publication Vending
Machines on the Public Right of Way
Sec. 10-221. Definitions
(1) Publication Vending Machine, means any self service or
coin-operated box, container, storage unit or other dispenser
installed, used or maintained for the display or sale of any
written or printed material, including but not limited to,
nq)vspapers and news periodicals,
ORDINANCE NO. NS-1241
PAGE TWO
(2) Person means any individual, partnership, firm,'
association, corporation or other legal entity.
(3) Custodian means any person or persons who have the
responsibility of placing, servicing or maintaining a publica-
tion vending machine by depositing and/or removing material
from said machine and/or by collecting monies from said machine.
(4) Block shall mean an area of land enclosed by public
roadways other than alleys.
(5) Public right-of-way shall include, but not be limited to
the following: street, roadway, parkway and sidewalk, as these
terms are hereinafter defined.
(a) "Street" shall mean all that area dedicated to
public use for public street purposes and shall include, but
not be limited to, road~ays, parkways, alleys and sidewalks;
(b) "Roadway" shall mean that portion of a street
which is improved, designed, or ordinarily used for vehicular
travel;
(c) "Parkway" shall mean that area between the sidewalk
and the curb of any street and, where there is not sidewalk,
that area between the edge of the roadway and the property line
adjacent thereto. "Parkway" shall also include any.area within
a roadway which is not open to vehicular travel;
(d) "Sidewalk" shall mean any surface provided for the
exclusive or primary use of pedestrians.
Sec. 10-222. Projec.tion Onto Roadway
No person shall install, use ~r maintain any publication
vending machine which projects onto, ~.nto or over any part of
the roadway of any public street or which rests, wholly or in
part, upon, along, or over any portion of the roadway of any
public street.
Sec. 10-223. Dangerous Condition or Obstruction
No person shall install, use or maintain any publication
vending machine which in whole or in part rests upon, in or over
any public sidewalk or parkway, when:
(1) Such installation, use or maintenance endangers
the safety ~f persons or property; or
(2) Such site or location is used for public utility
purposes or pu.blic transportation purposes; or
(3) Such publication vending machine unreasonably
intereferes with or impedes the flow of pedestrian or vehicular
traffic, including any legally parked or stopped vehicle, the
ingress into or egress from any residence or place of business,
or the use of poles, posts, traffic signs or signals, hydrants
or mailboxes.
Sec. 10-224. Placement,
Publication vending machines shall only be placed near
a curb or adjacent to a wall or a building. Such machines placed
ORDINANCE NO. NS-1241
PAGE THREE
near the curb shall be placed so that the portion or projec-
tion thereof which is closest to the edge of the curb or its
vertical extension shall be more than eighteen (18) inches
but less than twenty four (24) inches from said edge or its
verticle extension. Those machines placed adjacent to the
wall of a building shall be placed parallel to such wall with
no portion or projection more than six (6) inches from the wall.
No such machine shall be placed or maintained opposite another
publication vending machine or group of such machines that are
located on the same sidewalk or parkway in the same block.
Sec. 10-225. Location Standards
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article,
no publication vending machine shall be placed, installed or
maintained:
(1) Within five (5)feet of any marked crosswalk;
(2) Within fifteen (15) feet of the curb return of
any unmarked crosswalk;
(3) Within five (5) feet of any fire hydrant, fire
call box, or police call box;
(4) Within fifteen (15) feet of any driveway;
(5) Within five (5)
receptacles, traffic signal
legal parking space;
feet of light standards, trash
control boxes, mail boxes, or
(6) Within six (6) feet of any bus bench;
(7) Within three (3) feet of any water meters, gas
meters, electrical pull boxes, catch basin manhole covers,
or end of red curbing;
(8) In any ~
passageway of pedes
feet;
ocation whereby the cross space or the
trians is reduced to less than four (4)
(9) Within five (5) feet of any area improved with
lawn, flowers, shrubs or trees, or within five (5) feet of
any display window of any building abutting the sidewalk or
parkway or in such manner as to impede or interfere with the
reasonable use of such window for display purposes.
(10) Within four hundred (400) lineal feet measured
around the perimeter of a block from any other such machine
within the same block containing the same edition of the
same publication.
Sec. 10-226. Moving of Machines
In the case of violations of the sections I0-152 to
10-155 inclusive, the director of public works as an alternative
to removal under the provisions of section 10-166, may move such
machines in order to restore them to a legal condition.
Sec. 10-227. Chaining and Bolting
(a) Public vending machines may 'be chain~or otherwise
attached to one another, provided no more than three (3) such
ORDINANCE NO. NS-1241
PAGE FOUR
machines may be joined together in this manner and a space of
no less than three (3) feet shall separate each group of three
(3) such machines so attached.
(2) No publication vending machine shall be chained,
bolted or otherwise attached to property not owned by the owner
of said machine or to any permanently fixed object, unless the
custodian of said machine shall have first obtained the written
permission of the owner of the object to which the machine is
affixed.
(3) Publication vending machines may be placed next to
each other, provided that no group of said machines shall extend
more than eight (8) feet along a curb or wall and a space of
no less than three (3) feet shall separate each such group of
machines.
(4) In the case of any violation of subsections (1), (2)
or (3) above of this section 10-227, the director of public works
may remove such attachments in order to restore such machines to
a legal condition. The violator may also be cited.
Sec. 10-228. Dimensions
1) No publication vending machine shall exceed six (6)
feet in height, thirty (30) inches in width, or two (2) feet in
thickness.
2) All publication vending machines that are placed on
the sidewalk or parkway within twenty (20) feet of any display
window or any area improved with lawn, flowers, shrubs, or trees
shall be located on a frame and casing that meets the standards
on file in the office of the director of public works. The
frames shall, with the attached public vending machine, be placed
in accordance with all the provisions of this ordinance.
Sec. 10-229. Advertising Uses
No publication vending machine shall be used for
advertising signs or publicity purposes other than for signs
or purposes dealing with the display, sale, or purchase of
the publications sold therein.
Sec. 10-230. Maintenance, Abandonment and Removal
1) Each publication vending machine shall be maintained
so as not to have cracked or broken coverings or casings and shall
be painted or covered with a protective coating so as to eliminate
rust.
2) No issue or edition of any publication shall be
allowed to remain in any such machine for a period in excess
of one day past the date the next issue is printed. Any issue
or edition remaining in a publication vending machine for more
than one day after the date of the next issue shall be summarily
removed and stored in a convenience location by the director of
public works.
ORDINANCE NO. NS-1241
PAGE FIVE
3) In the event any publication vending machine installed
pursuant to this chapter is not serviced with the publication
it is designed to disseminate for a period of five (5) days,
it shall be deemed abandoned and summarily abated. Thereafter,
the custodian shall be notified by certified mail and given
thirty (30) days to pay the expenses of removal and storage.
If he failes to pay these expenses within thirty (30) days of
the date notification is sent the machine shall be processed
as unclaimed property and disposed of pursuant to the provisions
of law. For purposes of this section, "is not serviced"
shall mean that no issue is in the machine for a period of
five (5) days or longer; or an'issue that has been followed
by a more recent issue, remains in the rack for a period
of five (5) days or longer.
4) The director of public works.shall notify the custodian
of such publication vending machine of such removal and storage
as soon thereafter as practicable, but in any event no later
than four (4) days thereafter.
Sec. 10-231. Identification Required
Within thirty days after this ordinance becomes effective,
every person or custodian who places or maintains a publication
vending machine on a public sidewalk or parkway in the city
shall have his name, address and telephone number affixed thereto
in a place where such information may be easily seen. If the
person or custodian is a corporation, then the name, address,
and telephone number of the distributor, o~ an individual who
can tell us the name of the distributor, must be affixed in a
place where such information can be easily seen.
Sec. 10-232. Indemnification
Every person or custodian who places or maintains a
publication vending machine on a public sidewalk or parkway
in the city shall file a written statement with the clerk of
the council staisfactory to the city attorney, whereby he
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the city, its officers,
directors or employees from any loss or liability or damages,
including expenses and costs, for bodily or personal injury
and for property damage sustained by any person as a result
of the location, installation, use, maintenance, removal or
storage of such a machine within the city.
Sec. 10-233. Removal of Publication Vendin9
Machines
1) Within thirty (30) days after this ordinance becomes
effective if any publication vending machine is not properly
identified as to the owner or custodian thereof, a copy of
Section 10-231 (the identification requirement) shall be sent
by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the publisher
of the publication sold in the machine, and a copy of said
section will be posted on said machine.
2) If any publication vending machine is properly
identified but in the opinion of the director of public works
ORDINANCE NO. NS-1241
PAGE SIX
is installed, used or maintained in violation of any other
provisions of this Article, an order to correct the offending
condition shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt
requested, to the owner or custodian of said machine. Such
order shall specificall'y describe the offending, condition and
recommend actions necessary to correct it.
3) If within five (5) working days after the mailing of
notice, a machine is not properly identified or the offending
condition ~ not correct, or the owner or custodian has not re-
quested a hearing before the director of public works or his
designated representative, the offending publication vending
machine and its contents shall be removed and stored in a
convenient location by the director 0% public works.
(a) Upon failure of the owner or custodian to claim
his publication vending ~chine and pay the expenses of removal
and storage or appeal to the city council pursuant to section
10-237 within thirty (30) days after such removal, said
machine and its contents shall be processed as unclaimed prop-
erty and disposed of pursuant to the applicable provisions of
law. When a publication vending machine has been removed
and processed as unclaimed property, the owner or custodian
shall be charged a processing fee of $25.00, in addition to
any other charges, before the machine may be released.
(b) The availability or exercise of such power of
removal shall be in addition to any other civil remedies at
law or in equity or any criminal remedies available to the
city.
Sec. 10~234. Authority of Director of Public Works
to Adopt Re§ulations
The director of publ~ works is hereby empowered to
adopt reasonable standards and regulations to implement the
provisions and purposes of this chapter, based upon street and
pedestrian traffic requirements, access to parking places and
facilities, and public health, safety and welfare. In adopting
and apply{ng such standards, the director of public works shall
be uniform, non-discriminatory and consistent in administering
this'ordinance and any regulations adopted pursuant hereto.
Sec. 10-235. Business License Required
It shall be unlawful for any person or custodian, whether
as a principal or agent, clemk or employee, either for himself
or for any other person or body corporate or as an officer of
any corporation or otherwise, to place or permit the placement
of any publication in a publication vending machine within the
city unless either the publisher or the distributor has a valid
business license with the city.
Sec. 10-236. Delegation of Duties
The city manager may authorize to any person or department
in the employ of the city to assist or take over any of the duties
ORDINANCE NO. NS-1241
PAGE SEVEN
or responsibilities assigned to the director of public works
by this ordinance.
Sec. 10-237. Appeals
Any person or entity aggrieved by a finding, notice, or
action taken under the provisions of this ordinance, may appeal
pursuant to the procedures of Chapter 3 of this code, and shall
be apprised of his right to appeal.
Sec. 10-238. Violation Penalty
Any person violating any of the provisions of this
ordinance shall be guilty of an infraction, and upon conviction
thereof, shall be subject to a fine not to exceed fifty dollars
($50) for a first violation; a fine not exceeding one hundred
dollars ($100) for a second violation of the same ordinance
within one year; a fine not exceeding two hundred fifty dollars
($250) for each additional violation of the same ordinance
within one year. Each day that such violation is committed
or permitted to continue shall constitute a separate offense
and shall be punishable as such hereunder.
SECTION 2: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause
phrase or portion of this ordinance is for any reason held to be
invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of
competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the valid-
ity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council
of the City of Santa Ana hereby declares that it would have adopted
this ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause,
phrase or portion thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or
more sections, subsections, clauses, phrases or portions be declared
invalid or unconstitutional.
SECTION 3: Neither the adoption of this ordinance nor
the repeal hereby of any ordinance shall in any manner affect
the prosecution for violation of ordinances, which violations
were committed prior to the effective date hereof, nor be
construed as affecting any of the provisions of such ordinance
relating to the collection of any such license or penalty or
the penal provisions applicable to any violation thereof, nor
to affect the validity of any bond or case deposit in lieu thereof,
required to be posted, filed or deposited pursuant to any ordinance
and all rights and obligations thereunder appertaining shall
continue in full force and effect.
SECTION 4: The Clerk of the Council shall certify to
passage of this ordinance and cause the same to be published
in some daily newspaper printed and published in the City of
Santa Ana.
the
SECTION 5: This ordinance shall take effect upon post±n§
or publication whichever comes first.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of
Santa Ana at its regular meeting held on the
ORDINANCE NO. NS-1241
PAGE EIGHT
1Otb day of
ATTEST:
December , 1974.
CLERK OF THE COUNCIL
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss.:
CITY OF SANTA ANA )
I, FLORENCE I. MALONE, do hereby certify that I am the
Clerk of the Council of the City of Santa Ana; that the fore-
going Ordinance was introduced to said Council at its adjourned
regular meeting held on the 9th day of December , 1974,
and was again considered by said Council at its
regular meeting held on the 16th day of December ,
1974, and was at said meeting passed and adopted by the
following vote, to wit:
AYES, COUNCILMEN: Griset, Evans, Garthe,
Yamamoto, Patterson
NOES, COUNCILMEN: Markej, Ward
ABSENT, COUNCILMEN: None
CLERK OF THE
~APZD AS TO FORM: