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8/21/78
ORDINANCE NO. NS- 1452
ORDAIN AS
Municipal
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA AMENDING
SECTIONS 12-104 and 12-105 OF THE SANTA ANA
MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO ACTION BY THE CITY
COUNCIL AND CITY ATTORNEY UPON FINDING LEWD
FILMS AND THEATERS AS CONSTITUTING A PUBLIC
NUISANCE AND ADDING SECTION 12-106 RELATING TO
ASSESSMENT FOR CQSTS OF ABATEMENT.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA ~qA DOES
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1: That Section 12-104 of the Santa Ana
Code, is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 12-104. Action to be taken by city council.
Upon a specific finding that a public nuisance, as
defined in section 12-102 hereof, exists in the
City of Santa Ana, the city council, in applying
the provisions of this article to such nuisance,
shall provide for the following by resolution:
(a) Declare the fact that such nuisance
exists;
(b)
Set forth the description or legal
description and street address of the
real property which constitutes the
nuisance;
(c)
Set forth a statement of facts upon which
the city council declaration of nuisance
is based;
(d)
Order the revocation of all licenses
and permits which have been issued as
a part of the operation of such busi-
ness, subject to confirmation by the
court in the judicial proceedings re-
quired herein. Criminal proceedings
for transacting business without a
license at such address shall not be
filed until the order of license revo-
cation by the city council has been
confirmed by judicial order;
(e)
Order the city attorney to give written
notice under Penal Code section 373a to
all persons named in section 12-103(a)
hereof to abate such public nuisances
immediately, by terminating the exhibi-
tions of such lewd film or films, or
causing the same to be terminated;
(f)
Order the city attorney to proceed as
directed in section 12-105 hereof and
do all things necessary to abate such
public nuisance through judicial pro-
ceedings and to conclude such proceed-
ings as expeditiously as is permissible
under the law;
ORDINANCE NO. NS- 1452
PAGE TWO
(g)
Inform and give notice to persons named
in section 12-103(a) that:
(1)
The city council has determined
that a public nuisance presently
exists at such place and address,
and has revoked the licenses and
permits at that place, subject to
court confirmation, and that, un-
der section 12-103(a) hereof, they
are deemed to have knowledge there-
of and are responsible therefor;
(2)
The city council has ordered the
city attorney, as provided for
under section 12-105 hereof, to
commence legal proceedings naming
such persons as defendants in a
civil action to abate the same
judicially under Civil Code section
3494 and Code of Civil Procedure
section 731, and to seek compen-
satory and punitive damages, and
recovery in said action of the
costs of abatement, including in-
vestigative costs, court costs,
attorney fees, and other expenses;
(3)
Ail lewd motion picture films being
used in conducting and maintaining
such public nuisances are considered
to be contraband and the subject of
forfeiture;
(4)
The lewd motion picture film or
films which are being used in con-
ducting and maintaining such public
nuisance will be needed at the hear-
ing in court having jurisdiction of
the legal proceedings brought by the
city attorney, pursuant to Evidence
Code section 1503; and
(5)
From and after service on the place
or its manager or acting manager, or
person then in charge of such place,
of a certified copy of this ordin-
ance and a certified copy of such
resolution, any and all moneys paid
as admission price to or for the
exhibition or exhibitions of such
lewd motion picture films are con-
sidered to be a public nuisance, as
personal property used in conducting
and maintaining such nuisance and as
gain derived from a wrongful act,
contrary to the provisions of Civil
Code section 2224, and that forfeiture
of the same will be requested in the
judicial proceedings required herein.
ORDINANCE NO. NS- 1452
PAGE THREE ,
(h)
Order that a certified copy of said reso-
lution and a certified copy of this
ordinance be delivered forthwith in any
manner normally used to effectuate per-
sonal service of process as directed
in Code of Civil Procedure Sections
415.10 through 416.90 to all persons
of record having any legal or equitable
interest in the real property and to
the regular or acting manager or per-
sons in charge of the place therein
declared a public nuisance.
SECTION 2: That section 12-105 of the Santa Ana
Municipal Code, is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 12-105. Action to be taken by city attorney.
Upon a specific finding by resolution of the city
council of the fact that a public nuisance exists
at a particular location, the city attorney shall:
(a)
Forthwith, but not later than five (5)
working days after passage of said
resolution, commence legal proceedings
under Civil Code Sections 3491 and 3494
and Code of Civil Procedure Section 731,
by the filing of a civil action seeking
the following relief:
(1)
An order that the motion picture
or pictures named by the city
council are lewd, as defined herein;
(2)
An order that the place named by the
city council where the film or films
are exhibited is a public nuisance
and that the action taken by the
city council to revoke the licenses
issued to that place of business
was lawful;
(3)
An injunction enjoining and restrain-
ing all persons maintaining said
nuisance from exhibiting in public
the named lewd films at any time in
the future in the City of Santa Ana;
(4)
An order that all positive prints of
the named lewd films be forfeited as
contraband;
(5)
An accounting of all moneys paid as
admission price to or for the ex-
hibition or exhibitions of such
lewd motion picture films from and
after the time the persons maintain-
ing said nuisance receive a copy of
the resolution of the city council
finding that a public nuisance exists,
and a judgment that such moneys are
gain derived from a wrongful act under
Civil Code section 2224, and a public
nuisance;
ORDINANCE NO. NS-1452
PAGE FOUR
(6)
An order that all admission price
moneys or valuable consideration
received and enumerated in the court
ordered accounting be forfeited as
required by law;
(7)
Judgment for the City of Santa Aha
for compensatory and punitive
damages and for all costs expended
in abating the public nuisance,
including investigative costs,
court costs, reasonable attorney
fees, and such other expenses as
are provided for herein; and
Ail other relief as the court may
deem proper.
(b)
File a notice of the pendency of the
action in the office of the county
recorder of the County of Orange,
pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure
Section 409, giving the names of the
parties, the object of the action, and
a description of the property thereby
affected.
SECTION 3: That the Santa Ana Municipal Code, is
hereby amended by adding a section, to be numbered 12-106,
which said section reads as follows:
Sec. 12-106. Action; Cost of Abatement; Collection
(a)
The cost of abatement is hereby declared a
special assessment against the parcel of land
upon which the public nuisance is maintained,
but only against the interest of the person
or persons determined in the action to be re-
sponsible for maintaining such nuisance. As
used herein, the term "cost of abatement"
shall include, but is not limited to, the
following: (1) Investigative costs;
(2) Court costs; (3) Reasonable attorney
fees; and (4) Printing costs for any trial
and appeal.
(b)
Upon a judgment declaring a public nuisance
in any proceedings instituted pursuant to
this article, the cost of abatement shall be
collected pursuant to the assessment proceed-
ings as provided in Article III of Chapter 17
of this code, commencing with Sections 17-40
through 17-43 as the same now reads or as may
hereafter be amended.
SECTION 4: If any section, subsection, sentence,
clause, phrase or portion of this ordinance is for any reason
held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any
court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not
affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordin-
ance. The City Council of the City of Santa Ana hereby
declares that it would have adopted this ordinance and each
ORDINANCE NO. NS-1452
PAGE FIVE
section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion
thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections,
subsections, sentences, clauses, phrases or portions be
declared invalid or unconstitutional.
SECTION 5: Neither the adoption of this ordinance
nor the repeal hereby of any ordinance shall in any manner
affect the prosecution for violation of ordinances, which
violations were committed prior to the effective date hereof,
nor be construed as affecting any of the provisions of such
ordinance relating to the collection of any such license or
penalty or the penal provisions applicable to any violation
thereof, nor to affect the validity of any bond or cash
deposit in lieu thereof, required to be posted, filed or
deposited pursuant to any ordinance and all rights ana
obligations thereunder appertaining shall c6ntinue ih ~utl
force and effect.
ADOPTED, this 18th day of
by the following vote:
AYES: COUNCILMEN:
September , 1978,
Brandt, Garthe, 0rtiz, Yamamoto,
Ward
NOES: COUNCILMEN: None
ATTEST:
ABSENT:
COUNCIL~IEN:
Bricken, Evans
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
KEITH L. GOW, CITY ATTORNEY
MAYOR