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5/19/81
ORDINANCE NO. NS- 1586
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA
ADDING SECTIONS 14-7.1, 14-7.2, 14-7.3,
14-7.4, 14-7.5, 14-21, AND 14-22 TO THE
SANTA ANA MUNICIPAL CODE, TO ADD FIRE
PROTECTION REGULATIONS PERTAINING TO
THE CONSTRUCTION, IMPROVEMENT, AND
OCCUPANCY OF BUILDINGS TO THE FIRE
CODE OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA DOES
ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION. i: That the Santa Ana Municipal Code,
is hereby amended by adding a section, to be numbered 14-
7.1, which said section reads as follows:
Sec. 14-7.1
Building height regulation
(Section 13.209)
Section 13.209 is added to the Uniform Fire Code,
to read as follows:
Sec. 13.209. No building shall hereafter be
constructed which exceeds 55 feet in height, measured from
the pavement surface of fire department vehicular access to
the top of the floor surface of the highest story designed
for human occupancy, unless either:
(1) The building complies with all the standards
and regulations adopted pursuant to Chapter 3 of Part 2 of
Division 12 of the Health and Safety Code of the State of
California for a new high-rise structure, as defined in
section 13,210 of the said Health and Safety Code; or
(2) The building is accessible to Fire Department
laddering equipment and overhead hose streams on at least
two sides, the height of which does not exceed the laddering
capability of the Fire Department.
SECTION 2: That the Santa Ana Municipal Code
is hereby amended by adding a section, to be numbered 14-
7.2, which said section reads as follows:
Sec. 14-7.2.
Installation of automatic sprinkler
systems (Section 13.301(b))
Section 13.301, subsection (b), of the Uniform
Fire Code is amended by adding two paragraphs thereto, to
read as follows:
An automatic sprinkler system must be installed in
buildings hereafter constructed, or when additions,
alterations, or repairs are such as to require the building
to comply with all the requirements of the Building Code of
the City of Santa Ana for new buildings, in either of the
following circumstances:
(1) The building would require a fire flow of
more than 3,500 gallons per minute if such system were not
installed;
ORDINANCE NO. NS- 1586
PAGE
(2) The building exceeds two stories in height,
unless the building is designed for Group R, Division 3
occupancy, as defined in the Building Code of the City of
Santa Ana, or is a building or structure accessory thereto;
An automatic sprinkler system must be installed in
any portion of a building, whether newly constructed or
preexisting, in which either of the following uses is
initiated:
(1) A place of public assemblage which provides
for the gathering together of 100 or more persons, for such
purposes as deliberation, education, instruction, workshop
activities, entertainment, amusement, or the awaiting of
transportation, or in a dining or drinking establishment.
(2) A Group H occupancy, as defined in the
Building Code of the City of Santa Ana.
SECTION 3: That the Santa Ana Municipal Code,
is amended by adding a section, to be numbered 14-7.3, which
said section reads as follows:
Sec. 14-7.3
Fire flow requirements
(section 13.301(c))
Subsection (c) of Section 13.301 of the Uniform
Fire Code is amended to read as follows:
(c) No building shall hereafter be constructed
which would require a fire flow or more than 5,500 gallons
per minute. No existing building shall be added to,
altered, or changed in the character of its occupancy so as
to increase its required fire flow above 5,500 gallons per
minute. No existing building which currently requires a
fire flow of more than 5,500 gallons per minute shall be
added to, altered, or changed in the character of its
occupancy if such addition, alteration, or change would
increase the fire flow required for such building.
No building shall hereafter be constructed, and no
additions, alterations, or repairs shall be made to an
existing building within any 12 month period which exceed 25
percent of its value, and no existing building shall be
changed in the character of its occupancy so as to increase
the fire flow required for such building, unless fire
hydrants and appurtenant water supply capable of delivering
the fire flow that will be required for such building, with
a residual pressure measured at the hydrant outlet of not
less than 20 pounds per square inch during times of average
daily consumption, are located in accordance with the
following distance limitations:
(1) In any case where this requirement applies
solely by reason of additions, alterations, or repairs to an
existing building; and in the case of new construction of a
building designed for Group R, Division 3 occupancy, as
defined in the Building Code of the City of Santa Ana, or
building or structure accessory thereto: the required
hydrant or hydrants must be located within 500 feet of all
portions of the exterior walls of the building to be
protected. Such required hydrant or hydrants may be located
either on a public street or on the site of the premises to
be protected.
ORDINANCE NO. NS- 1586
PAGE THREE
(2) In all other cases: the required hydrant or
hydrants shall be located on the site of the premises to be
protected, except that any required hydrant may be located
on a public street if such location is within 150 feet of
all portions of the exterior walls of the building to be
protected.
Where more than one fire hydrant is located on the
site of the premises to be protected, or where a combination
of hydrants located on such site and a public street are
used to meet the distance requirements, the required fire
flow in gallons per minute may be divided between such
hydrants, provided: (1) that the combination of hydrants
will deliver the required flow and (2) that no single
hydrant has a flow of less than 1,500 gallons per minute
with a residual pressure measured at the hydrant outlet of
not less than 20 pounds per square inch during times of
average daily consumption.
Water supply may consist of reservoirs, pressure
tanks, elevated tanks, water mains, or other fixed system
capable of supplying their required fire flow, subject to
the approval of the Chief. The precise location, number,
and type of fire hydrants connected to a water supply to be
provided in accordance with this subsection shall be subject
to the approval of the Chief. All hydrants shall be
accessible to the fire department apparatus by roadways
meeting the requirements of section 13.208.
No use of an existing building, or any portion
thereof, for either a place of assemblage or a Group H
occupancy, as defined in subsection (b) of this section,
shall be initiated unless the building as a whole will
comply with requirements of this subsection (c) such as
would apply to the new construction of such building for the
same uses.
SECTION 4: That the Santa Ana Municipal Code,
is hereby amended by adding a section, to be numbered 14-
7.4, which said section reads as follows:
Sec. 14-7.4.
Valuation of existing buildings.
(Section 13.301(f))
Subsection (f) is added to section 13.301 of the
Uniform Fire Code, to read as follows:
(f) For purposes of this section an existing
building or structure shall be deemed to have a value equal
to the current cost of construction of a building or
structure of the same size and type of construction. In
determining such value, the Chief shall be guided by the
most recent building valuation data published by the
International Conference of Building Officials.
SECTION 5: That the Santa Ana Municipal Code,
is hereby amended by adding a section, to be numbered 14-
7.5, which said section reads as follows:
Sec. 14-7.5. Determination of required fire
flow. (Section 13.301(g))
Subsection (g) is added to section 13.301 of the
Uniform Fire Code, to read as follows:
ORDINANCE NO. NS-1586
PAGE FOUR
(g) In determining the fire flow requirements for
any building, structure, or fire area, the Chief shall
proceed in accordance with the standards set forth in that
certain "Guide for Determination of Required Fire Flow,"
December 1974 Edition, published by the Insurance Services
Office, of which not less than three copies are on file in
the office of the Clerk of the Council of the City of Santa
Ana.
SECTION 6: That the Santa Ana Municipal Code,
is hereby amended by adding a section, to be numbered 14-21,
which said section reads as follows:
Sec. 14-21. Review of building permits
No building permit shall be issued pursuant to
Chapter 8, Article II of the Santa Ana Municipal Code for
the construction, addition, alteration or repair of any
building or structure which would result in noncompliance
with the requirements of this Fire Code. The Chief and the
Director of Building Safety shall establish administrative
procedures designed to promote expeditious review of
building permit applications.
The Chief and the Director of Building Safety may
require such site plans, elevations, and other documentation
from the applicant as may be necessary to determine such
compliance, and may impose such conditions on approval of an
application as are necessary to assure such compliance. No
building or structure subject to such review and approval
shall be finally released for utility service or occupancy
which is not in compliance with the building permit as
approved or conditionally approved.
SECTION 7: That the Santa Ana Municipal Code,
is hereby amended by adding a section, to be numbered 14-22,
which said section reads as follows:
Sec. 14-22. Historical property
(a) This section applies only to buildings, or
portions thereof, which have been designated as historical
property pursuant to section 30-1 of the Santa Ana Municipal
Code, and which would require either the installation of an
automatic sprinkler system, or the installation of one or
more fire hydrants with appurtenant water supply, or both in
order to comply with section 13.301 of this Fire Code, by
reason of the additions, alterations or repairs or changes
of occupancy proposed for such building.
(b) An automatic sprinkler system shall be
installed in any portion of such building which is to be
used as a place of public assemblage or a Group H occupancy,
as defined in section 13.301(b) of this Fire Code.
(c) Subject to the overriding requirement of
subsection (b) of this section, changes to buildings within
the scope of this section shall be subject to approval on
the following standard: installations of automatic sprinkler
systems or fire hydrants shall be required only to the
extent necessary to avoid an increase in the risk of fire
occurring, the danger to life in the event of fire, or the
difficulty of fire suppression or to avoid a prolongation of
ORDINANCE NO. NS- 1586
PAGE FIVE
any especially hazardous situation. The need for such
installations or alternative fire-protection requirements
shall be evaluated in view of any modifications in building
safety standards due to application of the State Historical
Buildings Code, and the Chief shall coordinate his review
with that of the Director of Building Safety in this regard.
The Chief may impose alternative fire-protection
requirements on building changes within the scope of this
section as appropriate to maintain this standard and shall
waive any requirement of section 13.301 which is
inconsistent therewith.
(d) The Chief shall give priority to building
changes within the scope of this section which are submitted
for his review by the Community Redevelopment Agency.
SECTION 8: If any section, subsection,
sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this ordinance is for
any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the
decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such
decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining
portions of this ordinance. The City Council of the City of
Santa Ana hereby declares that it would have adopted this
ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause,
phrase or portion thereof irrespective of the fact that any
one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses,
phrases, or portions be declared invalid or
unconstitutional.
SECTION 9: Neither the adoption of this
ordinance nor the repeal hereby of any ordinance shall in
any manner affect the prosecution for violation of
ordinances, which violations were committed prior to the
effective date hereof, nor be construed as affecting any of
the provisions of such ordinance relating to the collection
of any such license or penalty or the penal provision
applicable to any violation thereof, nor to affect the
validity of any bond or cash deposit in lieu thereof,
required to be posted, filed or deposited pursuant to any
ordinance and all rights and obligations thereunder
appertaining shall continue in full force and effect.
ADOPTED this ]5th day of
the following vote:
AYES:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
NOES:
COUNCILMEMBERS:
June , 1981, by
Acosta, Griset, Luxembourger,
Markel, McGuigan, Serrato
None
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS: Bricken
ATTEST:
CT~¥ A~ORNS¥