HomeMy WebLinkAboutNS-2512 - Extending the Interim Time, Place, and Manner Restrictions for Cyber Cafes Pending Further Study ORDINANCE NO. NS-2512 NO, I'~.}- ~/ ~, ,,
AN EMERGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SANTA
ANA EXTENDING THE INTERIM TIME, PLACE, AND
MANNER RESTRICTIONS FOR CYBER CAFES PENDING
FURTHER STUDY
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA DOES ORDAIN AS
FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The City Council of the City of Santa Ana hereby finds, determines
and declares as follows:
Because of its age, provisions of the Santa Ana Municipal Code fail to fully
take into account the potential impacts associated with the establishment
of cyber cafes and fail to address the needs of the city and its residents
today and in the future. Provisions of Chapter 41, and potentially other
chapters, of the Santa Ana Municipal Code ("the Code") do not include
standards to mitigate the impacts to the health, safety and public welfare
caused by the establishment and operation of cyber cafes. As such,
provisions of the Code need review, study and possible revision in order to
respond to recent concerns relating to the impacts of cyber cafes and the
potential establishment of new cyber cafes in the city.
For this reason, on July 15, 2002, at a regularly scheduled public meeting
the City Council adopted Ordinance No. NS-2506, which established
interim regulations on new cyber cafes (hereafter "the interim ordinance").
By its own terms the interim ordinance expires 45 days following its
adoption.
Given the concerns, the City Council requested in adopting the interim
ordinance that a study be undertaken of the current provisions of Chapter
41 of the Code to create development standards for cyber cafes citywide.
In response to this request, the City has established a multi-agency task
force that has contacted other jurisdictions reporting problems with
established cyber cafes, collected reports and ordinances from these
jurisdictions and researched possible solutions to avoid these problems in
Santa Ana. This has resulted in the preparation of a proposed permanent
ordinance, which was the subject of a duly noticed public hearing before
the City Planning Commission on August 12, 2002. The Planning
Commission recommended unanimously at the conclusion of the public
hearing that this City Council adopt the proposed permanent ordinance.
Ordinance No. NS-2512
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Despite the preparation of the proposed permanent ordinance, without
extension of the interim development regulations of the interim ordinance,
properties in the City could quickly receive entitlements to establish cyber
cafes despite the fact that the City Council has determined that the Code
is in need of updating and has directed that a study be done to
recommend new standards and revise the Code to address concerns
created to cyber cafes.
Cyber cafes' activities are frequently associated with detrimental impacts
to the surrounding area. Neighboring cities have experienced violent
criminal activity associated with the cyber cafes. Neighboring jurisdictions
have reported incidents including but not limited to, shootings, stabbings,
assaults, drug and gambling offenses, truancy, curfew violations, loitering
and gang related offensives.
Garden Grove's City Council received a report dated December 31,
2001, from the Garden Grove Police Department documenting a
number of crime and gang related activities occurring in and about
cyber cafes within the City of Garden Grove. The report
documented that within the last twelve months a number of crime
incidents, including but not limited to, felonious assaults, probation
violations, and possession of illegal drugs have occurred at these
cyber cafe business locations.
On June 8, 2002, Edward Fernandez, age 14, was followed from a
Garden Grove cyber cafe and shot to death.
In the City of Garden Grove, on December 30, 2001, Phoung Huu
Ly, age 20, died after he was stabbed in the head with a
screwdriver in the parking lot of a cyber cafe.
Gang related incidents have been occurring in association with
cyber cafes. According to Officer Kovacs, a gang unit officer in the
City of Garden Grove Police Department, a cyber cafe customer
was stabbed after being rushed by a group of suspected gang
members who traced him down from another cyber cafe.
City of Costa Mesa Police Lt. Ron Smith has stated "The violence
stems largely from the competitiveness of the computer games
spilling over into the street" and "gang members have been known
to travel from one cyber cafe to another to settle scores or avenge
insults sent via the Internet." Lt. Smith summarized the problems
encountered by other law enforcement agencies in Southern
California by cyber cafes as "murder, drive-by shootings, assaults,
organized-crime money laundering, identity theft, computer
Ordinance No. NS-2512
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hacking, gambling, loitering, curfew violations and noise
disturbances."
In order to prevent the frustration of said studies and the implementation
thereof, the public interest, health, safety and welfare require the
immediate enactment of this ordinance. The absence of this ordinance
would create a serious threat to the orderly and effective implementation
of any code amendments, general plan amendments or specific plan
amendments which may be adopted by the city as a result of the studies,
in that the establishment or construction of cyber cafes may be in conflict
with or frustrate the contemplated updates and revisions to the Code,
general plans or specific plans. Moreover, permitting such cyber cafes to
be established or expanded during said studies and implementation would
create impacts on the public health, safety and welfare that the City
Council, in adopting this ordinance, has found to be unacceptable.
The Request for Council Action for this ordinance dated August 19, 2002
and duly signed by the city manager shall, by this reference be
incorporated herein, and together with this ordinance, any amendments or
supplements and the oral testimony before the City Council, shall
constitute the necessary findings for this ordinance.
The City Council has held a public hearing prior to its consideration of this
emergency ordinance providing for an extension of the interim ordinance
and has considered all of the written and oral testimony offered
concerning whether to adopt this emergency ordinance.
The City Council finds, determines and declares that the current and
immediate threat to the public health, safety and welfare of the city and its
citizens necessitates the immediate enactment of the ordinance. The
facts constituting such an urgency are set forth in paragraphs A-J,
inclusive of this ordinance.
The City Council further finds that this ordinance constitutes a matter of
Citywide importance and is not directed towards nor targeted at any
particular parcel of property or proPOsed occupant.
Section 2. Extension of Interim Ordinance.
The City Council hereby extends Ordinance No. NS -2506 for the period
specified in this Section 2.
Pursuant to section 415 of the city's charter, this interim ordinance is
introduced, passed and adopted at the same meeting and shall take effect
immediately. It shall be effective for a period of 10 months and 15 days
Ordinance No, NS~2512
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from the date of its adoption, and thereafter shall be null and void unless
extended by further action of the City Council.
Co
Additionally, this interim ordinance shall become null and void as of the
effective date of the permanent ordinance regulating cyber cafes,
Ordinance No. NS-2513, which is introduced this same date; provided,
however, that should the effectiveness of this permanent ordinance be
stayed or temporarily enjoined by any court of competent jurisdiction, then
application of this subsection 2.C., shall similarly stayed or enjoined.
Section 3. This ordinance is introduced, passed and adopted at one and the
same meeting and is thereafter immediately effective. The City Council finds that this
ordinance is necessary to protect and preserve the public safety, health and welfare.
The reasons for the emergency are set forth in Section 1, paragraphs A-K, inclusive of
this ordinance.
ADOPTED this 19th day of Auqust, 2002.
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Joseph W. Fletcher, City Attorney
i~Aissist~, n~t ~ity Attorney
~EBs.'i~A~ Councilmembers:
NOES:
ABSTAIN:
Councilmembers:
Councilmembers:
NOT PRESENT: Councilmembers:
Alvarez. Bist. Chdstv. McGui(~an. Pulido. Solorio ('6)
None (0)
None (0)
Franklin (1)
Ordinance No. NS-2512
Page 4 of 5
CERTIFICATE OF ATTESTATION AND ORIGINALITY
I, PATRICIA E. HEALY, Clerk of the Council, do hereby attest to and certify the
attached Ordinance No. NS-2512 to be the original ordinance adopted by the City
Council of the City of Santa Ana on August 19, 2002.
Date:
Clerk of the Council
City of Santa Ana
Ordinance No. NS-2512
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