HomeMy WebLinkAbout93-002 - Amendments to the 1991 Editions of Uniform Plumbing Code003
RESOLUTION NO. 93-002
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF SANTA ANA MAKING CERTAIN
FINDINGS WITH REGARD TO AMENDMENTS TO
THE 1991 EDITIONS OF UNIFORM PLI/MBING
CODE AND THE UNIFORM MECHANICAL CODE
WHEREAS, the City Council proposes to approve an ordinance
adopting the 1991 editions of the uniform codes published by the
International Conference of Building Officials; and
WHEREAS, the City Council considers it necessary, because of
local climactic, geological or topographical conditions, to amend
certain building standards in the Uniform Plumbing Code and the
Uniform Mechanical Code, 1991 editions, as hereinafter set forth;
and
WHEREAS, pursuant to sections 17858.5, 17958.7 and 18941.5 of
the Health and Safety Code of the State of California, the City
Council is required to make findings that such amendments are
necessary due to local climactic, geological, or topographical
conditions, and to file such findings, together with the
amendments, with the Department of Housing and Community
Development of the State of California;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF SANTA ANA AS FOLLOWS:
1. As amended, section 316 of the Uniform Plumbing Code,
1991 edition, will read as follows:
Section 316 - Hangers and Supports
(a) Vertical Piping
Attachment - Vertical piping shall be secured at
sufficiently close intervals to keep the piping in alignment
and carry the weight of the piping and its contents. Stacks
shall be supported at their bases, and as follows:
(1) Cast iron soil pipe - Cast iron soil pipe shall be
supported at every story or closer.
(2) Screwed pipe - Screwed pipe (IPS) shall be supported
at not less than every other story height.
(3) Copper tubing - Copper tubing shall be supported at
each story or at maximum intervals of ten (10) feet (3
m).
004 RESCI,UTIO~[ 93-002
Page 2
(4) Lead pipe - Lead pipe shall be supported at intervals
not exceeding four (4) feet (1.2 m).
(5) P.V.C./ABS plastic (D.W.V.) - Vertical piping shall
be supported at each story or floor level. Alignment of
vertical piping shall be maintained between floors with
use of a mid-story guide.
(b) Horizontal Piping
(1) Supports - Horizontal piping shall be supported at
sufficiently close intervals to keep it in alignment and
prevent sagging.
(2) Cast iron soil pipe - Where joints occur, suspended
cast iron soil pipe shall be supported at not more than
five (5) foot (1.5 m) intervals; except that pipe
exceeding five (5) feet (1.5 m) in length, may be
supported at not more than ten (10) foot (3 m) intervals.
Supports shall be adequate to maintain alignment and
prevent sagging and shall be placed within eighteen (18)
inches (.5 m) of the hub or joint. Hubless or
compression gasket joints must be supported at least at
every other joint except that when the developed length
between supports exceeds four (4) feet (1.2 m), they
shall be provided at each joint. Supports shall also be
provided at each horizontal branch connection. Supports
shall be placed on or immediately adjacent to the
coupling. Suspended lines shall be suitably braced to
prevent horizontal movement.
(3) Screwed pipe - Screwed pipe (IPS), except as provided
in Section 1213(f) and Table 12-2, shall be supported at
approximately ten (10) foot (3 m) intervals for piping
three quarter (3/4) inch (19.05 mm) and smaller in
diameter and twelve (12) foot intervals (3.6 m) for
piping one (1) inch (25.4 mm) and larger in diameter.
(4) Copper tubing - Copper tubing shall be supported at
approximately six (6) foot (1.8 m) intervals for piping
one and one-half (1-1/2) inches (38.1 mm) and smaller in
diameter and ten (10) foot (3 m) intervals for piping two
(2) inches (50.8 mm) and larger in diameter.
(5) Lead pipe - Lead pipe shall be supported by strips or
otherwise for its entire length.
(6) In ground - Piping in the ground shall be laid on a
firm bed for its entire length, except where support is
otherwise provided, which is adequate in the judgment of
the Administrative Authority.
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P.ESOI,UTIO~.~ 93-002
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(7) Plastic pipe - Plastic pipe shall be supported at not
to exceed four (4) feet (1.2 m) on centers, at end of
branches, and at change of direction or elevation.
Supports shall allow free movement, but shall restrict
upward movement of lateral runs so as to not create
reverse grade.
(8) Suspended lines shall be suitably braced at no more
than forty (40) foot intervals to prevent horizontal
movement.
(c) Hangers and Anchors
(1) Material - Hangers and anchors shall be of material
of sufficient strength to maintain their proportional
share of the weight of pipe and contents.
(2) Ail piping, fixtures, and equipment shall be
adequately supported to the satisfaction of the
Administrative Authority.
(3) Ail horizontal cast iron drain, waste and vent
piping, and all other horizontal piping 2½" and larger,
shall be supported with approved rod and hangers, in
accordance with Subsection (b) of this Section and with
the following table:
PIPE/TUBE SIZE
MINIMUM ROD SIZE
(Larger)
(Engineered)
Exception: Plumbers tape (perforated strap iron) may be used to
support piping 2" and smaller in type V construction only. Plumbers
tape shall be galvanized and not less than ~" wide and 22 gauge.
2. The city Council hereby finds and determines that the
above amendment to section 316 of the Uniform Plumbing Code, 1991
edition, is necessary for the following reasons:
This amendment is intended to provide for a more
effective and consistent system of pipe support for
piping used in plumbing and piping systems. This is
deemed necessary in Santa Ana because of the significant
potential for damage due to seismic activity. Santa Ana
is in close proximity to major active fault systems in
Southern California, and the Uniform Building Code
006 RESOLUTiOE 93--002
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designates our city in Seismic Zone #4. This is the
highest seismic risk zone in a 4-tiered hierarchy which
rates the potential risk for seismic activity by
geographical areas.
3. As amended, subsection (a) of section 1002 of the Uniform
Mechanical Code, 1991 edition, will read as follows:
Sec. 1002. (a) General. Supply air return air and
outside air for heating, cooling or evaporative cooling
systems shall be conducted through duct systems constructed of
metal as set forth in Tables Nos. 10-A, 10-B and 10-C; metal
ducts complying with U.M.C. Standard No. 10-2 with prior
approval; or factory-made air ducts complying with U.M.C.
Standard No. 10-1. Ducts, plenums and fittings may be
constructed of asbestos cement, concrete, clay or ceramics
when installed in the ground or in a concrete slab, provided
the joints are tightly sealed.
EXCEPTION: Supply air duct, on the discharge side of an evaporative
cooler, shall be conducted through rigid metal ducts constructed as
set forth in tables nos. 10-A, 10-B and 10-C, and unless prohibited
by structural conditions shall be graded in the direction of the
supply outlet. Factory made air ducts complying with UMC standard
no. 10-1 shall be limited to installation in a vertical position
only.
Note: Vertical shall be defined as not more than forty-five (45)
degrees from the vertical.
Corridors shall not be used to convey air to or from
rooms if the corridor is required to be of fire-resistive
construction by Section 3305 of the Building Code.
Concealed building spaces or independent construction
within buildings may be used as ducts or plenums.
When gypsum products are exposed inducts or plenums, the
air temperature shall be restricted to a range from 50°F. to
125°F. and moisture content shall be controlled so that the
material is not adversely affected. Gypsum products shall not
be exposed in ducts serving evaporative coolers.
Venting systems and exhaust ducts shall not extend into
or through ducts or plenums.
4. The City Council hereby finds and determines that the
above amendment to subsection (a) of section 1002 of the Uniform
Mechanical Code, 1991 edition, is necessary for the following
reasons:
The amendment is designed to mitigate a problem arising
due to perpetual water chemistry, and high velocity winds
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RESOLUTION 93-002 007
Pace 5
experienced by the City annually. The proposed
limitation on the use of factory-made flex duct in an
evaporative cooler supply is necessary to eliminate undue
risk of failure as a result of water collecting in the
duct. The normal process of cooling air by requiring the
air to pass through a continuous flow of water results in
the air being saturated with water. Under certain
climatic and environmental conditions water may
precipitate out of the air and will be deposited
throughout a duct system. To supply water for cooling,
the evaporative cooler is designed to discharge water
around the top perimeter of the interior of the cooler
case. The water in Santa Ana has a tendency to leave
mineral deposits around each of the water outlets. This
frequently results in water being deflected away from the
filter rack and into the interior air stream. To
compound the problem, during Santa Ana wind conditions
even more water may be blown into the air stream. The
net effect of one of more of the actions described above
has resulted in sufficient water accumulating (pocketing)
in a horizontal flexible duct so that a failure occurs
and several gallons of water suddenly collapses onto a
ceiling. Many dollars in property damage inevitably
occurs and the potential for personal injury is fairly
obvious.
5. The Clerk of the Council is directed to file a certified
true copy of this resolution with the Department of Housing and
Community Development of the State of California.
ADOPTED this 4th day of Januarv , 1993.
ATTEST:
~lerk of the Council--
Mayor
COUNCILMEMBERS:
Young Aye
Pulido Aye
Lutz Aye
~Cills Aye
Moreno Aye
Norton Absent
Richardson Aye
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Edward J. Cow
City Attorney
5
008
CERTIFICATE OF ORIGINALITY
State of California
County of Orange
I, JANICE C, GUY, Clerk of the Council, do hereby certify the
attached Resolution ~- O~o7_~ to be the original resolution
adopted by the City Council of the City of Santa Ana on
of the
City of Santa Ana