HomeMy WebLinkAbout1975-04 CRA
RESOLUTION NO. 75- 1./
A RESOLUTION OF THE COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT
AGENCY OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA ADOPTING
PROCEDURES FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CALIF-
ORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT OF 1970 AND
THE REGULATIONS OF THE CALIFORNIA RESOURCES
AGENCY
.
WHEREAS, the California Environmental Quality Act of
1970 (California Public Resources Code, Section 21000 et seq,)
requires that projects carried out by local agencies which
have a significant effect on the environment require the
preparation and adoption of Environmental Impact Reports; and
WHEREAS, Section 21082 of the California Public Resources
Code requires all such agencies to adopt procedures for the
preparation of such Environmental Impact Reports pursuant to
the California Environmental Quality Act of 1970; and
WHEREAS, Section 21082 of the California Public Resources
Code requires that such procedures shall be consistent with
the California Environmental Quality Act of 1970 and regula-
tions adopted by the California Resources Agency pursuant to
Section 21083 of the California Public Resources Code; and
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COMMUNITY
REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA AS FOLLOWS:
.
1. The Procedures for Implementation of the California
Environmental Quality Act of 1970 and the Regulations of the
California Resources Agency (the "Procedures"), attached hereto
and labeled as Exhibit "A" and incorporated herein by this
reference, are hereby adopted by this Agency.
2. Any procedure not expressly set forth in the Pro-
cedures but deemed necessary and convenient to carry out any
of the purposes of the California Environmental Quality Act
of 1970 or the purposes of the Regulations of the California
Resources Agency or the purposes of the Procedures is hereby
authori zed.
.
JAMES A.
Legal
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RESOLUTION NO, 75- 4
PAGE TWO
STATE OF CALIFORNIA)
COUNTY OF ORANGE) ss.:
CITY OF SANTA ANA)
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I hereby certify that the foregoing resolution was duly
adopted by the Community Redevelopment Agency of the City of
Santa Ana, California, at anAdjournedRegu1ar meeting thereof,
held on the 18 day of Februæ:y , 1975, by the
following vo~o wit:
AYES:
NOES:
MEMBERS: Evans, Garthe, Yamarrcto, Bricken,
Griset, Ward
MEMBERS: Markel
MEMBERS: None
ABSENT:
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Richard GobTirsch, Executive Director
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COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
OF THE
CITY OF SANTA ANA
PROCEDURES FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CALIFORNIA
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT OF 1970 AND THE
REGULATIONS OF THE CALIFORNIA RESOURCES AGENCY
Exhibit RAR
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COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF
SANTA ANA PROCEDURES FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE
CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT O~ 1970
AND THE REGULATIONS OF THE CALIFORNIA RESOURCES
AGENCY
I.
[S 100]
GENERAL
A.
[S 101]
Purpose
.
The purpose of these Procedures is to implement the
California Environmental Quality Act of 1970, as amended
("CEQA") and the Guidelines certified and prescribed by the
Secretary of the Resources Agency of the State of California
and contained in Division 6, Title 14 of the California
Administrative Code ("Regulations"), and to provide the
Redevelopment Agency ("Agency") with principles, objectives,
criteria, and procedures to be used in the adoption, amendment,
and implementation of redevelopment plans ("Plan") as pre-
scribed by Section 33352 of the California Health and Safety
Code, Section 21151 of the California Public Resources Code,
and Section 15061 of the Regulations.
B.
[§ 102]
Lead Agency
.
In the adoption, amendment, and implementation of rede-
velopment plans pursuant to the California Community Redevelopment
Law (Health and Safety Code, Section 33000 et seq.), the Redevelop-
ment Agency is the "lead agency", (as that term is defined and
described in Sections 15030,15064, and 15065 of the Regulation&)
and is therefore responsible for the implementation of and
compliance with the provisions of the CEQA and the Regulations
in such adoption, amendment, and implementation of redevelop-
ment plans.
Redevelopment Project is a
Single Project
As prescribed by Section 21090 of the Public Resources
Code and Section 15061(3) of the Regulations, all public and
private activities or undertakings pursuant to or in further-
ance of a redevelopment plan shall be deemed a single project,
and the preparation and adoption of an Environmental Impact
Report ("EIR") for that redevelopment project shall preclude
the preparation and adoption of further and subsequent Environ-
mental Impact Reports, Negative Declarations, or other determinations
by the Agency and/or City Council with respect to the environ-
ment for any public and/ or private activities or undertakings
C.
[S 103]
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pursuant thereto or in furtherance thereof, except as otherwise
required by these Procedures.
D.
[S 104]
Authority
These Procedures have been adopted by resolution of the
Redevelopment Agency pursuant to Section 21082 of the
California Public Resources Code and Section 15014 of the
Regulations, and are consistent with CEQA and the Regulations.
II.
[S 200]
DEFINITIONS
Whenever the following terms are used in these Proce-
dures, unless otherwise defined, such terms shall have the
meaning ascribed to them in this Part 200.
A.
[S 201]
Project
Project means a Redevelopment Project being carried out
by the Agency pursuant to the California Community Redevelop-
ment Law.
B.
[S 202]
Environment
Environment means the physical conditions which exist
within the area which will be affected by a proposed Project
including land, air, water, minerals, flora, fauna, ambient
noise, objects of historic or aesthetic significance.
C.
[S 203]
Significant Effect
Significant effect meaqs a substantial adverse impact
on the environment.
D.
[S 204]
EIR
EIR means the Environmental Impact. Report prepared pur-
suant to these Procedures and CEQA, which is a detailed
statement setting forth the environmental effects and consi-
derations pertaining to a Project.
E.
[S 205]
Ini Hal Study
Initial study means a preliminary analysis prepared by
the Agency to determine whether a Subsequent EIR or a
Negative Declaration must be prepared.
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F.
[S 206]
Subsequent ErR
Subsequent ErR means the preparation and adoption of
an additional ErR because of substantial changes proposed to be
made in a Plan or because of substantial changes with respect to
implementation of the Plan which involve environmental impacts
not considered in the original ErR which was prepared and adopted
for a Project.
G.
[S 207]
Negative Declaration
Negative Declaration means the statement prepared by
'the Agency that finds that a proposed amendment to a Redevelop-
ment Plan, if approved and adopted, will not have a significant
effect on the environment and which includes a brief statement of
reasons to support the findings and a brief description of the
proposed amendment. .
H.
[S 208]
Notice of Completion
Notice of Completion means the statement filed with the
Secretary of the Resources Agency of the State at such time
as the Draft ErR is completed setting forth a brief descrip-
tion of the Project, its proposed location, and the address
where copies of the Draft ErR are available.
r.
[S 209]
Notice of Determination
Notice of Determination means the statement filed with
the County Clerk within a reasonable time after the City
Council adopts or amends a Redevelopment Plan which gives
notice that the Agency will carry out a Project which is
subject to the requirements of CEQA.
J.
[S 210]
Notice of Finding of the
Negative Declaration
Notice of Finding of the Negative Declaration means the
statement filed with the County Clerk at such time after the
Negative Declaration has been prepared by the Agency.
K.
[S 211]
Agency
"Agency" or "Redevelopment Agency" means the CollUllunity
Redevelopment Agency of the City of Santa Ana.
L.
[S 212]
City
"City" means the City of Santa Ana.
M.
[S 213]
City Council
.City Council" means the City Council of the City of
Santa Ana.
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III.
[§ 300)
EVALUATION OF SIGNIFICANT ADVERSE
IMPACT OF PROJECT ON ENVIRONMENT
A.
[§ 301)
Criteria for Determining Significant
Adverse Environmental Impact
The determination of whether a Project may have a
significant adverse effect on the environment shall be based on
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scientific and factual data and shall reflect upon the
nature and significance of the activities proposed in the
Plan. In making its determination of the significant
effect of the Project, the Agency staff shall use the fol-
lowing guidelines: .
1.
If it is anticipated that there is or
may be a substantial body of opinion
that considers a particular effect of
the Project to be adverse in an environ-
mental sense, the Agency staff shall
prepare a Draft EIR to explore the en-
vironmental effects involved.
2.
In evaluating the significance of the
environmental effect of the Project,
Agency staff shall consider both primary
and secondary consequences. Primary
consequences are immediately related to
the Project, while secondary consequences
are related more to or occasioned by the
primary consequences than to the Project
itself. An impact upon the resource base
(including land, air, water, and energy
use) of the area in question which may
result from the population growth is an
example of a secondary consequence.
3.
Some examples of consequences which may
have a significant effect on the environ-
ment in connection with most projects
where they occur, include the following:
(a)
The Plan is in conflict with environ-
mental plans and goals that have been
adopted by the City;
(b)
The Project will have a substantial
and demonstrable negative aesthetic
effect;
The Project will substantially affect
a rare or endangered species;
(c)
(d)
The ~roject will breach any published
national, state, or local standards
relating to solid waste or litter
control;
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(e)
The Project will cause substantial
interference with the movement of
any resident or migratory fish o~
wildlife species; ,
The Project will result in a substan-
tial detrimental effect on air or
water quality, or on ambient noise
levels for adjoining areas;
(f)
(g)
The Project will involve the possi-
bility of contaminating a public
water supply system or adversely
affecting ground water;
The Project could cause substantial
flooding, erosion, or siltation;
(h)
(i)
The Project could expose people or
structures to maj9r geological
hazards.
B.
[5 302]
Mandatory Findings of Significance
In every case where any of the following conditions are
found to exist as a result of the Project, such Project will
be deemed to have a significant effect on the environment:
1.
Impacts which have the potential to de-
grade the quality of the environment or
curtail the range of the environment.
Impacts which achieve short-term, to
the disadvantage of long-term, environ-
mental goals. A short-term impact on
the environment is one which occurs in
a relatively brief, definitive period
of time while long-term impacts will en-
dure well into the future.
2.
3.
Impacts which are individually limited,
but cumulatively considerable. The
Project may impact on two or more
separate resources where the impact on
each resource is relatively small. If
the effect of the total of these impacts
on the environment is significant, an
EIR must be prepared.
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The environmental effects of the Project
will cause substantial adverse effects
on human beings, either directly or
indirectly.
IV.
[S 400]
PROCEDURES FOR PREPARATION AND ADOPTION
OF EIR FOR NEW REDEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
A.
[S 401]
General
An EIR shall be prepared as part of the Report on the
proposed Plan required to be submitted by the Agency to the
City Council for any Plan on which a public hearing is set
on or after the date of adoption of these Procedures.
B.
[S 402]
Preparation and Adoption of EIR
1.
[S 403]
Draft EIR
. A Draft EIR shall be prepared at the time the Agency
staff is preparing the Plan. The Draft EIR shall conform to
and contain the information specified in Sections 601 through
613. Before completing the Draft EIR, the Agency shall con-
sult directly with any person or organization it believes will
be concerned with the environmental effects of the Project.
2.
[S 404]
Notice of Completion
Prior to presenting the Draft EIR to the Agency Board
for action, the Agency staff shall file a Notice of Comple-
tion with the Secretary of the Resources Agency of the State.
3.
[S 405] ,
Consultation
The Agency staff shall transmit copies of the Draft EIR
to and shall consult with and obtain comments on the Draft
EIR from those public agencies which have jurisdiction by
law with respect to the Project. In addition, Agency staff
may consult with persons or agencies which have special exper-
tise concerning the environmental impact of the Project. If
any agency or person who is consulted with regard to a Draft
EIR fails to comment within 30 days after receipt of a writ-
ten request from the Agency to do so, it shall be assumed,
absent a request for a specific extension of'time, that such
agency or person has no comment to make.
In the event that a state agency is consulted to
review and comment on the Draft EIR, copies of the Draft EIR
shall be distributed through the State Clearinghouse and the
period for consultation on and review of the Draft EIR shall
be equivalent to that provided in the State Clearinghouse
procedures.
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Copies of the Draft ErR shall be provided in the public
libraries within the City and shall be available for inspec-
tion by the general public in the office of the Agency and/or
Executive Director of the Agency. Members of the public request-
ing a copy of the Draft ErR may be charged a fee not to exceed
the actual cost of reproducing a copy.
4.
[§ 406]
Public Hearing
The Agency shall consider the Draft ErR and all comments
received thereon and responses of the Agency thereto at a public
hearing. The public hearing on the Draft ErR may be held separ-
ate from or in conjunction with the public hearing on the pro-
posed Plan. rf a separate public hearing is to be held on the
Draft ErR, the notice of public hearing shall be published at
least once not less than 30 days prior to the public hearing and
shall refer to the availability of the Draft ErR. rf the public
hearing on the Draft ErR is to be held on conjunction with the
public hearing on the proposed Plan, the notice of public hearing
on the proposed Plan shall reter to the availability of the Draft
ErR and the public hearing to be held on the Draft ErR.
5.
[§ 407]
Final ErR
The Final ErR shall consist of the Draft ErR or Revised
Draft ErR; a list of persons, organizations and public agencies
commenting on the draft ErR; comments and recommendations,
received from those agencies or persons consulted or who
otherwise commented on the Draft ErR either at the public
hearing or by written communication to the Agency; the res-
ponses of the Agency to any significant environmental points
raised in those comments; and the certirication of the Agency
that the ErR has been completed in compliance with CEQA, the
Regulations, and these procedures, and that the Agency has
reviewed and considered the information contained in the
ErR. The Final ErR sha~l be adopted by the Agency prior to
City Council action on the Plan. The City Council shall certify
that it has reviewed and considered the information contained
in the ErR prior to or concurrently with its adoption of the Plan.
6.
[§ 408]
Notice of Determination
After the City Council has approved and adopted the
Plan, a Notice of Determination shall be filed with the Clerk
of the County. The Notice of Determination shall include (1)
the action of the City council in approving and adopting the
Redevelopment Plan, (2) the determination of the Agency and
City Council whether the Project will or will not have a signi-
ficant effect on the environment, and (3) a statement that an
ErR has been prepared pursuant to the provisions of CEQA for
the project, and' adopted by the Agency and certified by the
City Council.
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[5 409]
Statement of Overriding
Considerat~ons--Redevelopment
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In the event the Agency and the City Council approve and
adopt a Redevelopment Plan for which serious adverse environ-
mental consequences have been identified in an EIR, the Agency
and the City Council may make statements identifying the other
interests that warranted approval in its point of view. If
such statements are made, they should be included in the record
of the approval of the Plan and may be attached to the Notice
of Determination.
v.
[5 500]
PROCEDURES FOR PREPARATION AND ADOPTION OF
NEGATIVE DECLARATIONS OR SUBSEQUENT EIR'S FOR
PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO A REDEVELOPMENT PLAN
A.
[5 501]
Initial Study
, Prior to holding a public hearing on a proposed amend-
ment to the Plan, the Agency staff shall conduct an Initial
Study to determine if the proposed amendment may have a signi-
ficant effect on the environment. The Agency's findings shall
be made in the form of a written 'report. Such study shall be
made in accordance with the criteria set forth in Sections 301
and 302. The Initial Study shall also consider whether or not
the proposed amendment to the Plan requires the preparation'
and adoption of a Subsequent EIR or the preparation of a
Negative Declaration.
If the Agency staff finds that any of the effects of the
proposed amendment may have a substantial adverse impact on
the environment (regardless of'whether the overall effect of
the proposed amendment is beneficial), or finds that a Subse-
quent EIR is required, then the Agency staff shall prepare a
Draft EIR for the proposed amendment to the Plan. If the
Agency staff finds that there is no substantial adverse im-
pact on the environment as a result of the proposed amendment"
or if a Subsequent EIR is not required, then the Agency staff
shall prepare a ,Negative Decla~ation for the proposed amendment.
B.
[S 502]
Negative Declaration
The Negative Declaration shall be prepared by the Agency
staff for a proposed amendment to the Plan where required
pursuant to Section 501. The Negative Declaration shall be
prepared prior to any public hearing on the proposed amend-
ment and shall be part of the report and recommendations on
the proposed amendment to the Plan required to be submitted
by the Agency to the City Council. The Negative Declaration
shall include a brief description of the proposed amendment
to the Plan, a finding that the proposed amendment will not
have a significant effect on the environment, a brief state-
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ment of reasons supporting the finding, and a statement indi-
cating who prepared t~e Initial Study and where a copy of it
may be obtained.
The Procedure for the preparation and adoption of the
Negative Declaration shall be as set forth below.
1.
[§ 503]
Filing of Negative Declaration,
Consultation and Review.
The Executive Director of the Agency is authorized to
execute such Negative Declaration, shall then place copies of
the Negative Declaration on file in the offices of the Agency
and/or City Clerk, and shall send copies of the Negative,
Declaration of those public agencies having jurisdiction by
law for comment and review, not less than 30 days prior to
a public hearing on the proposed amendment to the Plan. In
the event that a State agency is consulted with respect to com-
ments on the Negative Declaration, copies of the Negative Declara-
tion shall be distributed through the State Clearinghouse and
the period for consultation and review shall be equivalent to
that provided in the State Clearinghouse procedures.
2.
[§ 504]
Public Hearing and Notice
A public hearing is not required on a Negative Declara-
tion; however, the notice of public hearing on the proposed
amendment shall include reference to the finding and availa-
bility to the public of the Negative Declaration.
In the event that a public hearing is to be held on the
Negative Declaration, the public hearing may be held separate
from or in conjunction with the public hearing on the proposed
amendment. If a separate public hearing is to be held on the
Negative Declaration, the notice of public hearing shall be
published at least once not less than 30 days prior to the
public hearing and shall refer to the finding of the Negative
Declaration and availability of the Negative Declaration. If
the public hearing on the Negative Declaration is to be held
in, conjunction with the public hearing on the proposed amend-
ment, the notice of public hearing on the proposed amendment
shall be published not less than 30 days prior to the public
hearing and shall refer to the finding of the Negative Declara-
tion, the availability of the Negative Declaration, and the
public hearing to be held on the Negative Declaration.
3.
[§ 505]
Agency Action; City Council Action
The finding of the Negative Declaration shall be approved
or disapproved by the Agency prior to City Council action on
the proposed amendment to the Plan.
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The City Council shall certify that it has reviewed and
considered the information contained in the Negative Declara-
tion prior to or concurrently with its adoption of the pro-
posed amendment to the Plan. In the event the Agency disapproves
the finding of the Negative Declaration, the Agency staff shall
prepare a Draft EIR and any public hearing on the proposed
amendment to the Plan shall be postponed or continued to a date
at least 30 days following the filing of the Notice of Completion
pursuant to Section 508. No amendment to a Plan shall be approved
. and adopted by the City Council unless and until a Negative Dec-
laration or EIR is adopted by the Agency and unless and until
the Agency and the City Council have certified that they have
reviewed and considered the information contained in the Negative
Declaration or EIR.
4.
[S 506]
Notice of Determination
After Agency approval of the finding of the Negative
Declaration and City Council action on the proposed amendment
to the Plan, a Notice of Determination (with a copy of the
Negative Declaration attached) shall be filed with the County
Clerk. The Notice of Determination shall include the determina-
tion by the Agency and the City Council that the amendment to
the Plan will not have a significant effect on the environment,
that the amendment has been approved or disapproved by the
City Council, and that no EIR has been prepared.
C.
[S 507]
Draft ErR
The Draft EIR shall be prepared by the Agency staff for
a proposed amendment to the Plan, where required pursuant to
Section 501 or Section 505. Before completing the Draft EIR,
the Agency shall consult directly with any person or organi-
zation it believes will be concerned with the environmental
effects of the Project.
If required pursuant to Section 501, the Draft EIR shall
be prepared by the Agency staff prior to any public hearing
on the proposed amendment. If required pursuant to Section
505, the Draft EIR shall be prepared by the Agency staff as
soon as possible following Agency disapproval of the
finding of the Negative Declaration. In either case, the
Draft EIR shall be part of the report and recommendations on
the proposed amendment to the Plan required to be submitted
by the Agency to the City Council.
The Draft EIR shall be written in accordance with the
criteria set forth in Sections 301 and 302 and shall contain
the information specified in Sections 600 through 614. The
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procedure for the preparation and adoption of the Draft ErR
is set forth below:
1.
[§ 508]
Notice of Completion
Not less than 30 days prior to the public hearing on the
Draft ErR, or the public hearing on the Draft EIR held in con-
junction with the public hearing or continued public hearing
on the proposed amendment, the Agency staff shall file a Notice
of Completion with the Secretary of the State Resources Agency.
2.
[5 509]
Consultation
The Agency staff shall consult with agencies and persons
in the manner provided in Section 305.
3.
[5 510]
Public Hearing
The Agency shall consider the Draft EIR and all comments
received thereon and responses of the Agency thereto at a
public hearing. The public hearing on the Draft EIR may be
held separate from or in conjunction with the public hearing
or continued public hearing on the proposed amendment. If a
separate public hearing is to be held on the Draft ErR, the
notice of public hearing shall be published at least once not
less than 30 days prior to the public hearing and shall refer
to the availability of the Draft EIR. If the public hearing
on the Draft EIR is to be held in conjunction with the public
hearing or continued public hearing on the proposed amendmènt,
the notice of public hearing or of continued public hearing on
the proposed amendment shall be published at least 30 days prior
to the public hearing and shall refer to the availability of
the Draft ErR and the public hearing to be held on the Draft ErR.
D.
[5 511]
Final EIR
The Final EIR shall consist of the Draft ErR or Revised
Draft ErR; a list of persons, organizations and agencies com-.
menting on the Draft ErR; comments and recommendations
received from those agencies or persons consulted or who
otherwise commented on the Dr~ft EIR either at the public
hearing or by written communication to the Agency; the res-
ponse of the Agency to any significant environmental points
raised in those comments; and the certification of the Agency
that the ErR has been completed in compliance with CEQA, the
Regulations, and these procedures and that the Agency Board
has reviewed and considered the information contained in the
ErR. The Final EIR shall be adopted by the Agency Board prior
to City Council action on the proposed amendment to the Plan.
The City Council shall certify that it has reviewed and con-
sidered the information contained in the Final ErR prior to
or concurrently with its adoption of the proposed amendment
. to the Plan.
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E.
[5 512]
Notice of Determination
After the City Council has approved and adopted the
amendment to the Plan, a Notice of Determination shall be
filed with the Clerk of the County. The Notice of Determina-
tion shall include the determination of the Agency and the
City Council whether the amendment to the Plan will or will
not have a significant effect on the environment, the fact
, that an EIR has been prepared, the adoption of the EIR by the
Agency Board and certification by the City Council, and the
action by the City Council in approving ånd adopting the
amendment to the Plan.
F.
[5 513]
Statement of Overriding
Considerations--Plan Amendments
In the event the Agency and the City Council approve and
adopt an amendment to a Plan for which serious adverse environ-
.mental consequences have been identified in the Subsequent EIR,
the Agency and the City Council may make statements identifying
other interests that warranted approval from its point of view.
If such statements are made, they should be included in the
record of approval of the amendment to the Plan and may be
attached to the Notice of Determination.
VI.
[5 600]
CONTENTS OF EIR
A.
[5 601]
Draft EIR for a Project
The Draft EIR for a Project shall contain the following
information:
1. Description of Project
2. Description of Environmental Setting
3. Environmental Impact
'4. Organizations and Persons Consulted
5. Water Quality Aspects
1.
[5 602]
Description of Project
The description of the Project shall contain the follow-
ing information but should not supply extensive detail beyond
that needed for evaluation and review of the environmental
impact.
(a)
The precise location and boundaries of
the Project area shall be shown on a
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(b)
detailed map, preferably topographic.
The Project area shall also be shown
on a regional map.
A statement of the objectives sought
in the Plan. ' ,
(c)
A general description of the Project's
technical, economic, and environmental
characteristics, considering the prin-
cipal engineering proposals and support-
ing public service facilities.
2.
[§ 603]
Description of Environmental
Setting
An EIR must include a description of the environment in
the Project area and in the vicinity of the Project, as it
exists before commencement of the Project, from both a local
and regional perspective. Knowledge of the regional setting
'is critical to the assessment of environmental impacts.
Special emphasis should be placed on environmental resources
that are rare or unique to that region. Specific reference
to related projects, both public and private, both existent
and planned, in the region should also be included for pur-
poses of examining the possible cumulative impact of such
projects.
3.
IS 604]
Environmental Impact
All phases of the Project must be considered when evalu-
ating its impact on the environment: planning, acquisition,
relocation, demolition and site clearance, construction of
public improvements, development, and operation. The follow-
ing subjects shall be discussed, preferably in separate sec-
tions or paragraphs.
The Environmental Impact
of the Project
Describe the direct and indirect impacts of the Project
on the environment, giving due consideration to both the'
short-term and long-term effects.
a.
[§ 605]
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It should include specifics of the area, the resources
involved, physical changes, alterations to ecological systems
and changes induced in population distribution, population
concentration, the human use of the land (including commer-
cial and residential development) and other aspects of the
resources base such as water, scenic quality, and public
services.
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b.
[§ 606]
Any Adverse Environmental
Effects Which Cannot be Avoided
i.f the Plan is Adopted
Describe any adverse impacts, including those which can
be reduced to an insignificant level but not eliminated.
Where there are impacts that cannot be alleviated without im-
posing an alternative design, their implications and the
reasons why the Project is being proposed, notwithstanding
impacts, their effect should be described. Describe
impacts on any aesthetically valuable surroundings, or on
human health. .
c.
[§ 607]
Miti~ation Measures Proposed
to M~nimize the Impact,
Describe avoidable adverse impacts, including inefficient
and unnecessary consumption of energy, and the measures pro-
,posed to minimize these impacts. The discussion shall include
identification of the acceptable levels to which such impacts
will be reduced, and the basis upon which such levels were
identified. Where alternative measures are available to miti-
gate an impact, each alternative shall be discussed and the
basis for selecting one alternative shall be identified.
Energy conservation measures, as well as other appropriate
mitigation measures, shall be discussed. Examples of such
energy conservation measures are provided below and should be
discussed where relevant and applicable:
(1)
Insulation and other protection from heat loss
or heat gain to conserve fuel used to heat or
cool buildings. '
I'
(2)
Use of resource conserving forms of energy such
as solar energy for water and space heating,
wind for operating pumps, falling water for
generating electricity, and heat pumps.
(3)
Energy efficient building design including
such features as orientation of structures
to summer and winter sunlight to absorb winter
solar heat and reflect or avoid summer solar
heat.
(4)
Measures to reduce energy consumption in trans-
portation such as:
(a) Providing access to alternative means of
. transportation for people such as bus
lines, mass transit, bicycle lanes, pedes-
trian facilities, and car pooling.
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(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
. (9)
(10)
(11)
(b)
Use of small cars rather than large
cars where possible
Efficient lighting practices including use of
indirect natural light, use of efficient lighting
fixtures and/or sources, establishment of reason-
able lighting criteria to prevent over-illumina-
tion, and minimum use of architectural or display
lighting.
Energy conserving construction practices.
Use of energy conservation devices such as
flywheels.
Rate structures which discourage unnecessary
energy consumption. '
Use of human or animal power where such use
is feasible.
Waste heat recovery.
Recycling and use of recycled materials.
d.
[5 608]
Alternatives to the Project
Describe reasonable alternatives to the Project, or to
the location of the Project, which could feasibly attain the
basic objectives of the Plan and why they were rejected in
favor of the ultimate choice. The specific alternative of
"no project" must also always be evaluated, along with the
impact. Describe alternatives capable of substantially
reðucing or eliminating any envir~nmentally adverse impacts,
even if these alternatives substantially impede the attain-
ment ~f the Plan objectives, and are more costly.
-The Relationship Between Local
Short-Term Uses of Man's
Environment and the Maintenance
and Enhancement of Long-Term
ProductJ.vJ.ty
Describe the cumulative and long-term effects of the
Plan which adversely affect the state of the environment.
Special attention shoulð be given to impacts which narrow
the range of beneficial uses of the environment or propose
long-term risks to health and safety. In addition, the
reasons why the proposed Project is believed by the Agency
to be justified now, rather than reserving an option for fur-
ther alternatives, should be explaineð.
.
.
e.
[5 609]
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f.
[§ 610)
Any Irreversible Environmental
Changes Nhich Would be Involved
1n tEe Plan Should 1t be Adopted
Uses of nonrenewable resources during the initial and
continued phases of the Project may be irreversible since a
large commitment of such resources makes removal or nonuse
thereafter likely. Primary impacts and, particularly, secon-
dary impacts (such as a highway improvement which provides
access to a nonaccessible area) generally co~~it future
generations to similar uses. Also irreversible damage can
result from environmental accidents associated with the
Project. Irretrievable commitments of resources should be
evaluated to assure that such current consumption is
justified.
g.
[§ 611)
The Growth-Inducing Impact
of the Plan
. Discuss the ways in which the Plan for the Project
'could foster economic or population growth, either directly
or indirectly, in the surrounding environment. Included in
this are projects which would remove obstacles to population
growth, e.g., a major expansion of a waste water treatment
plant might allow for more construction in service areas.
Increases in the population may further tax existing communi-
ty service facilities so consideration must be given to this
impact. Also discuss the characteristics of some projects
which may encourage and facilitate other activities that
could significantly affect the environment, either indivi-
dually or cumulatively. It must not be assumed that growth
in any area is necessarily beneficial, detrimental, or of
little significance to the envirçnment.
4.
[§ 612)
Organizations arid Persons
Consulted
The identity 'of all federal, state, or local agencies,
other organizations and private individuals consulted in
preparing the Draft EIR, and the identity of the persons,
firm or agency preparing the Draft EIR, by contract or other
authorization must be given.
5.
[5 613)
Water Quality Aspects
Describe in the Section on the description of the envi-
ronmental setting, water quality aspects of the Plan which
have been previously certified by the appropriate state or
interstate organization as being ip,substantial compliance
with applicable water quality standards.
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B.
. .
[S 614]
Final ErR for a Project
The Final ErR shall consist of:
(1)
(2)
(3)
.
(4)
The Draft ErR or Revised Draft ErR
containing the elements described
above;
A section containing the comments and
recommendations received on the Draft ErR
either verbatim or in summary;
A list of persons, organizations and public
agencies commenting on the Draft ErR;
The response of the Agency to any signi-
ficant environmental points raised in
the review and consultation process.
The response of the Agency to comments received may take
the form of a revision of the, Draft ErR or may be an attach-
ment to the Draft ErR. The response shall describe the dis-
position of significant environmental issues raised, e.g.,
revisions so the Plan to mitigate anticipated impacts or
objections. rn particular, the major issues raised when the
Agency's position is at variance with recommendations and
objections ,raised in the comments must be addressed in detail
giving reasons why specific comments and suggestions were not
accepted, and factors of overriding importance warranting an
override of the suggestions.
.
VIr.
[S 700]
SUBSEQUENT ErR
Where an ErR has been prepared and adopted, a Subsequent
ErR need not be prepared and adopted unless:
(1)
Substantial changes are proposed to be
made to the Plan which will require
major revisions of the ErR due to the
involvement of new environmental im-
pacts not considered in the previous
ErR. Subsequent ErR's with respect
to amendments to the Plan shall be
prepared and adopted as provided in
Sections 507 through 5l3.
(2)
There are substantial changes with
respect to the circumstances under
which the Plan is to be implemented
which will require major revisions in
the ErR due to the involvement of new
environmental impacts not covered in
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