HomeMy WebLinkAbout50A - ORD STATE VIDEO FRANCHISE SVCS
CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE:
CLERK OF COUNCIL USE ONLY:
REQUEST FOR
COUNCIL ACTION
August 18, 2008
TITLE:
APPROVED
ORDINANCE ADDING
DIVISION 6 TO CHAPTER 15
REGARDING STATE
FRANCHISED VIDEO SERVICE
PROVIDERS
o As Recommended
o As Amended
o Ordinance on 1 sl Reading
o Ordinance on 2nd Reading
o Implementing Resolution
o Set Public Hearing For
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CITY MANAGER
CONTINUED TO
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FILE NUMBER
RECOMMENDED ACTION
Adopt an ordinance adding Article II, Chapter 15, Division 6 of the Santa
Ana Municipal Code regarding State franchised video service providers.
DISCUSSION
On September 29, 2006 Governor Schwarzenegger signed AB 2987 to become
effective January 1, 2007. Also known as the Digital Infrastructure and
Video Competition Act of 2006 (DIVCA), this bill established a new
framework for the regulation of cable television. In summary, this
statute states that cities no longer have the authority to issue
franchises to video providers, and that the authority to issue new
franchises is held solely by the California Public Utilities Commission
(CPUC) .
Pursuant to DIVCA, the City of Santa Ana acquires certain rights and
responsibilities with respect to state video franchise holders, and
included in such rights is the requirement that the City receive a state
franchise fee as compensation for the use of the public rights-of-way for
the provision of video services. This Ordinance requires state franchise
holders to remit a state franchise fee equal to five percent of gross
revenues. In addition, state franchise holders must pay an additional
Public, Educational, and Government (PEG) facilities support fee equal to
one percent of that state franchisee's gross revenue, to be used for PEG
purposes consistent with state and federal law. Both of these fees are
comparable to the fees that Time Warner is paying the City under our
existing franchise agreement.
The City will be able to audit the state franchise holders' records to
the extent reasonably necessary to ensure compensation is in accordance
with State law. In addition, state video franchise holders must comply
wi th all applicable state and federal customer service and protection
standards pertaining to the provision of video services in Santa Ana.
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Video Service Franchise Ordinance
August 18, 2008
Page 2
On March 1, 2007 the CPUC began accepting applications for a state
franchise from entities wishing to provide video service in California.
The City's first state franchisee, AT&T, obtained a state franchise in
March 2007 and commenced providing video services in Santa Ana in April
2007. Our current local franchisee, Time Warner, applied for a state
video franchise, which was approved on July 7, 2008. Time Warner will
begin operating under the state franchise effectively immediately, but
will be subj ect to key obligations imposed under the City's franchise
until 2014.
FISCAL IMPACT
There is no fiscal impact associated with this action.
.QVJj
~ Gera do Mouet,
Exec tive Director
Parks, Recreation and
Community Services Agency
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Iss07/31/08
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCil OF THE CITY
OF SANTA ANA ADDING DIVISION 6 TO CHAPTER 15 OF
THE SANTA ANA MUNICIPAL CODE, REGARDING STATE
FRANCHISED VIDEO SERVICE PROVIDERS
THE CITY COUNCil OF THE CITY OF SANTA ANA DOES ORDAIN AS
FOllOWS:
Section 1: The City Council of the City of Santa Ana hereby finds, determines
and declares as follows:
A. The legislature of the State of California has adopted the Digital
Infrastructure and Video Competition Act of 2006 (DIVCA) effective January
1,2007,and
B. DIVCA establishes a regulatory structure for the State to grant franchises for
the provision of video service including cable television service and open-
video systems, and
C. Pursuant to DIVCA the City of Santa Ana acquires certain rights and
responsibilities with respect to state video franchise holders ("State
Franchisees"), and
D. Included in such rights is the requirement that the City receive a state
franchise fee as compensation for the use of the public rights-of-way for the
provision of video services, and
E. DIVCA requires that the City establish, by ordinance, fit:1ancial support
provisions for Public, Educational and Government (PEG) channel facilities,
and
F. DIVCA requires that the City adopt a schedule of penalties for any material
breach by a State video franchise holder for violation of customer service and
protection standards that the City is permitted to enforce, and
G. The City may examine the business records of a State Franchisee to the
extent reasonably necessary to ensure financial accountability, and
H. The City will retain authority, without change, over the existing cable franchise
until such time as the franchisee no longer holds a City franchise, or is no
longer operating under a current or expired franchise, and
I. All provisions of the Santa Ana Municipal Code which are repeated herein are
repeated solely in order to comply with the provisions of section 418 of the
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Charter of the City of Santa Ana. Any such restatement of existing provisions
of the Code is not intended, nor shall it be interpreted, as constituting a new
action or decision of the City Council, but rather such provisions are repeated
for tracking purposes only in conformance with the Charter.
Section 2: Section 15-255 of the Santa Ana Municipal Code is hereby
amended to provide that it is lawful to operate a cable television system in the City
pursuant to a State Video Franchise, such that it reads as follows (new language in
bold, deleted language in strikeout for tracking purposes only):
Sec. 15-255. Franchise terms and conditions.
(a) Franchise purposes. A franchise granted by the city under the provisions
of this division 2 may authorize the grantee to do the following:
(1) To engage in the business of providing cable television services that are
authorized by law and that grantee elects to provide to its subscribers
within the designated franchise service area.
(2) To erect, install, construct, repair, rebuild, reconstruct, replace, maintain,
and retain, cable lines, related electronic equipment, supporting
structures, appurtenances, and other property in connection with the
operation of the cable system in, on, over, under, upon, along and across
streets and public ways within the designated franchise service area.
(3) To maintain and operate the franchise properties for the origination,
reception, transmission, amplification, and distribution of television and
radio signals, and for the delivery of cable services and such other
services as may be authorized by law.
(b) Franchise required.
(1) It is unlawful for any person to construct, install, or operate a cable
television system within any street or public way in the city without first
obtaining either a City franchise under the provisions of this division 2, or
a State Video Franchise under division 6 of this Chapter 15.
(2) The city council finds and determines that certain multichannel video
programming distributors and video providers, as those terms are defined
in section 15-268 of division 6, provide cable service, including video
programming, to subscribers within limited geographic areas where
multifamily dwelling complexes and congregate-living complexes are
located. That cable service, including video programming, is sometimes
provided, in whole or in part, by the transmission of signals over wires or
lines that are owned or controlled by telecommunications service
providers or other public utilities and that are within or cross streets or
public ways within the boundaries of a local franchising authority. The
multichannel video programming distributor or video provider may obtain
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from the telecommunications service provider or other public utility, by
lease, license, or similar contractual arrangement, the right to use those
wires or lines in order to provide cable service, including video
programming, to subscribers or customers within the multi-family dwelling
complexes and congregate-living complexes referenced above. The city
council further finds and determines that these contractual arrangements
for signal transmission facilitate the provision of cable service, including
video programming, and create a nexus between that cable service and
the use of the streets and public ways of the city. Consequently, to the
maximum extent authorized under California law, it is the intent of the city
council to subject multi-channel video programming distributors and video
providers that intend to use this signal-transmission methodology to the
franchise requirements set forth in this division 2, subject to such waivers
and modifications of those requirements as may, in the discretion of the
city councilor its designee, be warranted in view of the limited geographic
area that is proposed to be served.
(c) Term of the franchise.
(1) A franchise granted under this division 2 will be for the term specified in
the franchise agreement, commencing upon the effective date of the
ordinance adopted by the city council that authorizes the franchise.
(2) A franchise granted under this division 2 may be renewed upon
application by the grantee in accordance with the then-applicable
provisions of state and federal law and of this division 2.
(d) Franchise seNice area. A franchise is effective within the territorial limits
of the city, and within any area added to the city during the term of the franchise, unless
otherwise specified in the article granting the franchise or in the franchise agreement.
(e) Federal or state jurisdiction. This division 2 will be construed in a manner
consistent with all applicable federal and state laws, and it applies to all franchises
granted or renewed after the effective date of this article, to the extent authorized by
applicable law.
(f) Franchise non-transferable.
(1) Grantee may not sell, transfer, lease, assign, sublet, or dispose of, in
whole or in part, either by forced or involuntary sale, or by ordinary sale,
contract, consolidation, or otherwise, the franchise or any of the rights or
privileges therein granted, without the prior written consent of the city
council and then only upon such terms and conditions as may be
prescribed by the city council, which consent may not be unreasonably
denied or delayed. Any attempt to sell, transfer, lease, assign, or
otherwise dispose of the franchise without the written consent of the city
council is null and void. The granting of a security interest in any assets of
the grantee, or any mortgage or other hypothecation, will not be deemed a
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transfer for the purposes of this subsection.
(2) The requirements of subsection (1) apply to any change in control of
grantee. The word "control" as used herein is not limited to the ownership
of major stockholder or partnership interests, but includes actual working
control in whatever manner exercised. If grantee is a partnership or a
corporation, prior written authorization of the city council is required where
ownership or control of twenty (20) percent or more of the partnership
interests or of the voting stock of grantee, or any company in the tier of
companies controlling the grantee, whether directly or indirectly, is
acquired by a person or a group of persons acting in concert, none of
whom, individually or collectively, owns or controls those partnership
interests or that voting stock of the grantee, or of grantee's upper tier of
controlling companies, as of the effective date of the franchise.
(3) Grantee must give prior written notice to the city of any proposed
foreclosure or judicial sale of all or a substantial part of the grantee's
franchise property. That notification will be considered by the city as notice
that a change in control of ownership of the franchise will take place, and
the provisions of this paragraph that require the prior written consent of
the city council to that change in control of ownership will apply.
(4) For the pu'rpose of determining whether it will consent to an acquisition,
transfer, or change in control, the city may inquire as to the qualifications
of the prospective transferee or controlling party, and grantee must assist
the city in that inquiry. In seeking the city's consent to any change of
ownership or control, grantee or the proposed transferee, or both, must
complete Federal Communications Commission Form 394 or its
equivalent. This application must be submitted to the city not less than one
hundred and twenty (120) days prior to the proposed date of transfer. The
transferee must establish that it possesses the legal, financial, and
technical capability to remedy all then-existing defaults and deficiencies,
and, during the remaining term of the franchise, to operate and maintain
the cable system and to comply with all franchise requirements. If the
legal, financial, and technical qualifications of the proposed transferee are
determined to be satisfactory, then the city will consent to the transfer of
the franchise.
(5) Any financial institution holding a pledge of the grantee's assets to secure
the advance of money for the construction or operation of the franchise
property has the right to notify the city that it, or a designee satisfactory to
the city, will take control of and operate the cable television system upon
grantee's default in its financial obligations. Further, that financial
institution must also submit a plan for such operation within 90 days after
assuming control. The plan must ensure continued service and
compliance with all franchise requirements during the period that the
financial institution will exercise control over the system. The financial
institution may not exercise control over the system for a period exceeding
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one year unless authorized by the city, in its sole discretion, and during
that period of time it will have the right to petition the city to transfer the
franchise to another grantee.
(6) Grantee must reimburse the city for the city's reasonable review and
processing expenses incurred in connection with any transfer or change in
control of the franchise. These expenses include, without limitation, costs
of administrative review, financial, legal, and technical evaluation of the
proposed transferee, consultants (including technical and legal experts
and all costs incurred by these experts), notice and publication costs, and
document preparation expenses. No reimbursement may be offset against
any franchise fee payable to the city during the term of the franchise.
(g) Geographical coverage.
(1) Unless otherwise provided in the franchise agreement, grantee must
design, construct, and maintain the cable television system to have the
capability to pass every dwelling unit and commercial building in the city,
subject to any service-area line extension requirements set forth in the
franchise agreement.
(2) After service has been established by activating trunk or distribution
cables for any service area, grantee must provide service to any
requesting subscriber within that activated part of the service area within
seven (7) days from the date of request, provided that the grantee is able
to secure on reasonable terms and conditions all rights-of-way and
permits necessary to extend service to that subscriber within that seven-
day period.
(h) Nonexclusive franchise. Every franchise granted is nonexclusive. The city
specifically reserves the right to grant, at any time, such additional franchises for a cable
television system that it deems appropriate, subject to applicable state and federal law.
If an additional franchise is proposed to be granted to a subsequent grantee, a noticed
public hearing must first be held if required under the provisions of Government Code
Section 53066.3.
(i) Multiple franchises.
(1) The city may grant any number of franchises, subject to applicable state
and federal law. The city may limit the number of franchises granted,
based upon, but not necessarily limited to, the requirements of applicable
law and the following specific local considerations:
a. The capacity of the public rights-of-way to accommodate multiple
cables in addition to the cables, conduits, and pipes of the existing
utility systems, such as electrical power, telephone, gas, and
sewerage.
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b. The benefits that may accrue to subscribers as a result of cable
system competition, such as lower rates and improved service.
c. The disadvantages that may result from cable system competition,
such as the requirement for multiple pedestals on residents'
property, and the disruption arising from numerous excavations
within the public rights-of-way.
(2) The city may require that any new grantee be responsible for its own
underground trenching and the associated costs if, in the city's opinion,
the streets or public ways in any particular area cannot reasonably
accommodate additional cables.
Section 3: Division 6 is added to Chapter 15 of the Santa Ana Municipal Code
to read in full as follows:
Chapter 15.
Division 6. Regulation of State Video Franchise Holders
Section 15. 270 Purpose and Authority
This Chapter is designed to regulate video service providers holding state
video franchises and operating with the City of Santa Ana.
As of January 1, 2007, the State of California has the sole authority to grant
state video franchises pursuant to the Digital Infrastructure and Video
Competition Act of 2006 ("the Act"). Pursuant to the Act, the City of Santa Ana
shall receive a franchise fee and a fee for public, educational and government
(PEG) purposes from all state video franchise holders (hereinafter "State
franchisee") operating within the City. Additionally, the City has the
responsibility to establish and enforce penalties, consistent with state law,
against all State franchisee's operating within the City for violations of customer
service standards set by the State.
Section 15.271 State Video Franchise and PEG Fees
a. A State franchisee that offers video service within the boundaries
of the City of Santa Ana, shall calculate and remit a state franchise fee equal to
five percent (5%) of the gross revenue of that State franchisee.
b. A State franchisee that offers video service within the boundaries
of the City of Santa Ana shall calculate and remit, a fee equivalent to one percent
(1 %) of that State franchisee's gross revenue, for the support of public,
educational and governmental (PEG) access facilities and activities within the
local franchise service area.
c. The state franchise fee and PEG support fee shall be remitted to
the City of Santa Ana on a quarterly basis within 45 days after the end of each
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quarter for that calendar quarter. Each payment shall be accompanied by a
detailed summary explaining the basis for the calculation of the state franchise
fee and PEG support fee. Payments shall be sent to the Santa Ana Parks,
Recreation and Community Services Agency. If the State franchisee does not pay
the franchise fee and PEG support fee when due, the State franchisee shall pay a
late payment charge at a rate per year equal to the highest prime lending rate
during the period of delinquency, plus one percent (1 %). If the State franchisee
has overpaid the franchise fee or PEG support fee, it may deduct the
overpayment from its next quarterly payment.
d. Gross revenue, for the purposes of (a) and (b) above, shall have
the definition set forth in California Public Utilities Code ~5860.
e. Not more than once annually, the City Manager or his designee
may examine and perform an audit of the business records of a State
franchisee(s) to the extent reasonably necessary to ensure compliance with the
Act and this Ordinance.
Section 15.272 "Customer Service Penalties Under State Video Franchises"
a. The holder of a state video franchise shall comply with all
applicable state and federal customer service and protection standards
pertaining to the provision of video services.
b. The city manager, or the city manager's designee, shall monitor
the compliance of State Franchisee's with respect to state and federal customer
service and protection standards. The city manager will provide the State
Franchisee written notice of any material breaches of applicable customer service
standards, and will allow the State Franchisee 30 days from the receipt of the
notice to remedy the specified material breach. Material breaches not remedied
within the 30-day time period will be subject to the following penalties to be
imposed by the City:
(1) For the first occurrence of a material breach, a fine of $500.00
shall be imposed for each day the material breach remains in
effect, not to exceed $1,500.00 for each material breach.
(2) For a second material breach of the same nature within 12
months, a fine of $1,000.00 shall be imposed for each day the
violation remains in effect, not to exceed $3,000.00 for each
material breach.
(3) For a third or further violation of the same nature within 12
months, a fine of $2,500.00 shall be imposed for each day the
material breach remains in effect, not to exceed $7,500.00 for
each occurrence of the material breach.
c. Decisions by the city manager to assess monetary penalties
against a State franchisee are final. The State franchisee or any person aggrieved
by a decision of the city manager may appeal that decision in writing to the city
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council in accordance with the procedures specified in chapter 3 of this Code.
The appeal letter must be accompanied by the fee established by the city council
for processing the appeal.
d. Any fine imposed on a State franchisee shall be paid to the City.
As provided for in the California Public Utilities Code ~5900(g), the City shall
submit one half of all fines received from a state video franchise holder to the
Digital Divide Account established by California Public Utilities Code ~280.5.
Section 4. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this
ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any
court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining
portions of this ordinance. The City Council of the City of Santa Ana hereby declares that it
would have adopted this ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase
or portion thereof irrespective of the fact that anyone or more sections, subsections,
sentences, clauses, phrases, or portions be declared invalid or unconstitutional.
Section 5. This ordinance shall take effect 30 days after its adoption by the City
Council.
ADOPTED this
day of
,2008
Miguel A. Pulido
Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
JOSEPH W. FLETCHER
City Attorney
By:
Laura Sheedy
Assistant City Attorney
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AYES: Councilmembers
NOES: Council members
ABSTAIN: Councilmembers
NOT PRESENT: Councilmembers
CERTIFICATE OF ORIGINALITY & PUBLICATION
I, PATRICIA E. HEALY, Clerk of the Council, do hereby attest to and certify that the
attached Ordinance No. NS- to be the original ordinance adopted by the City
Council of the City of Santa Ana on , and that said ordinance was
published in accordance with the Charter of the City of Santa Ana.
Date:
Clerk of the Council
City of Santa Ana
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