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HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 01 - Police Oversight Commission Ordinance Work Study Session City Manager's Office 71 www.santa-ana.org/cm Item # 1 City of Santa Ana 20 Civic Center Plaza, Santa Ana, CA 92701 Staff Report January 26, 2026 TOPIC: Police Oversight Commission Ordinance Work Study Session AGENDA TITLE Police Oversight Commission Ordinance Work Study Session RECOMMENDED ACTION Receive presentation on Police Oversight Commission Ordinance options and provide direction to staff to: 1. Maintain the current ordinance while including clean up language to align with the City Charter and have the Independent Oversight Director be appointed by the City Manager, remain independent from the Police Department, and still vetted by the City Council. 2. Modify the existing ordinance to the staff recommended audit model. 3. Modify the existing ordinance to a hybrid audit/investigation model, reflecting input from the Police Oversight Commission, and recommend that officer involved shootings and use of force that cause great bodily harm are open to investigation at the direction of the commission. GOVERNMENT CODE §84308 APPLIES: No DISCUSSION On July 15, 2025, City Council considered proposed amendments to Article IV of Chapter 2 of the Santa Ana Municipal Code Police Oversight Commission that were developed after a thorough review and collaboration among City staff from the City Manager's Office, City Attorney's Office, Police Department, and Police Oversight Ad Hoc Committee members comprised of Mayor Amezcua, Mayor Pro Tern Vazquez, and Councilmember Bacerra. These amendments were proposed in an effort to align with state law, clarify roles and responsibilities regarding the City Manager form of government, define the scope of the commission's authority, and include additional training requirements for commissioners. During this meeting, the City Council voted to hold a joint special meeting with the Police Oversight Commission, the Police Oversight Director, and the City Council within 60 days. Police Oversight Commission Ordinance Work Study Session January 26, 2026 Page 2 Before that meeting, all members were to meet with the City Manager, City Attorney, Police Oversight Director, and Police Chief. Staff has met with Councilmembers and Commissioners to review the proposed ordinance amendments, answer questions, and receive input. In addition, the Police Oversight Commission held a work study session on September 11, 2025, and provided input for consideration. On September 16, the City Council approved holding a stand-alone meeting to further discuss the Police Oversight Commission Ordinance. Update With the appointment of the Police Oversight Director on July 1, 2025, the Commission has initiated providing recommendations on policy and reviewing complaints. In addition, AB 847, adopted October 6, 2025 and effective January 1, 2026, amended Penal Code section 832.7 to grant access to the confidential personnel records of peace officers and custodial officers and records to civilian law enforcement oversight boards or commissions. Civilian police oversight commissions are now expressly authorized to access confidential officer personnel records for oversight investigations and related proceedings. Oversight bodies must maintain confidentiality; records remain non-public. Records may be reviewed in closed session, consistent with the Brown Act. Penal Code section 832.7 now reads in relevant part as follows: "The personnel records of peace officers and custodial officers and records maintained by a state or local agency ...or information obtained from these records, are confidential and shall not be disclosed in any criminal or civil proceeding except by discovery pursuant to Sections 1043 and 1046 of the Evidence Code. This section does not apply to investigations or proceedings concerning the conduct of peace officers or custodial officers, or an agency or department that employs those officers, conducted by ....or a civilian oversight board or commission for a law enforcement agency..."With the passage of this bill, effective January 1, 2026, the Santa Ana Police Oversight Commission may now access peace officer personnel records, conduct closed session to review confidential records, and must maintain confidentiality of the records. While the Commission is moving forward with the current ordinance, and current state law eliminates the prior legal issues posed regarding confidentiality of records, staff collectively recommends updating the ordinance and establishing an audit model. Alternatively, based on Commission and input from some Councilmembers' desire for investigations, staff recommends that if moving forward with a hybrid audit/investigation model, that investigations be limited to officer involved shootings and use of force that cause great bodily harm at the direction of the commission. Police Oversight Commission Ordinance Work Study Session January 26, 2026 Page 3 If the desired option is to maintain the current ordinance as is, staff recommends including clean up language to align with the City Charter and have the Independent Oversight Director be appointed by the City Manager, remain independent from the Police Department, and still vetted by the City Council. Background On November 15, 2022, the City Council adopted an ordinance establishing a Police Oversight Commission. The purpose of the Police Oversight Commission is to enhance transparency, increase accountability of and public confidence in the Santa Ana Police Department (SAPD), and provide for an Independent Oversight Director to provide the Chief of Police, City Manager, and City Council independent investigations of, analysis, and recommendations on police practices, police misconduct, officer involved shootings, and other serious uses of force. July 18, 2023: City Council received an informational report providing an update on the implementation of the Commission, including the status of Commissioner appointments, the ongoing recruitment process for the Independent Oversight Director, and the anticipated timeline for convening the Commission's inaugural meeting. October 6, 2023: The six appointed members of the Police Oversight Commission held their first official meeting, marking the operational launch of the Commission. Since that time, the Commission has met regularly and its members have completed the training requirements as outlined in the Ordinance. April4, 2025: Implementation of the existing ordinance revealed a conflict with the Public Safety Officers Procedural Bill of Rights Act (California Government Code Sections 3300-3313), prompting the need for a comprehensive review. In response, the Police Oversight Ad Hoc Committee convened to evaluate the ordinance and recommend appropriate amendments to ensure legal compliance and effective oversight. July 1, 2025: Police Oversight Director T. Jack Morse of Oppenheimer Investigations Group LLP was appointed as the Oversight Director. FISCAL IMPACT There is no fiscal impact associated with this action. EXHIBIT(S) 1. Ordinance No. NS-3029 Police Oversight Commission Ordinance Work Study Session January 26, 2026 Page 4 Submitted By: Sylvia Vazquez, Deputy City Manager Approved By: Alvaro Nunez, City Manager