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Santa Ana City Jail Reuse Feasibility Study `— <br />Five Facility Reuse Options Evaluated by Consultant Team I <br />� I <br />• Jail Use: Includes the continual operational use of the Type II Jail facility as a i <br />f temporary holding facility which can only detain individuals up to 24 hours. i <br />■ Jall Use: Includes expanded rehabilitative services including transitional community <br />reentry treatment programs. <br />j General Commercial OfFce Use: Includes office complex with individual offices / <br />jI staff work stations, public lobby / restrooms, staff lounge and other ancillary spaces. <br />1 ■ OtherInstitutional Use: Includes homeless shelter housing with supportive services <br />space. <br />■ Commercial Data Center Use., Includes development of data center with support <br />i space for specialized automated equipment and related required staff offices and <br />I other dedicated areas. <br />In order to provide background information and broader perspective on the potential for converting <br />detention facilities for other reuses, the consultant team conducted a literature review and search to <br />identify other local jurisdictions throughout the nation that have investigated alternative options or have <br />closed a detention facility and converted the building for other functions. Lower crime rates and reduced <br />sentence terms for some conviction offenses in recent years have caused other cities and counties to <br />consider alternative options for reuse of their community's jail detention facility. Ajail's restricted and self- <br />contained design can make it an ideal candidate for the right reuse plan. <br />For example, according to Nicole Porter, Director of Advocacy for the National Sentencing Project which <br />compiles an annual report on prison closures, "reuse is a new territory in corrections."' Catherine Chan, <br />an architect also specializing in prisons, jails, and courts, notes that "because these facilities are built to <br />run around the clock, the building features make it convenient for many types of public and communal <br />use."z <br />While there are limited numbers of jurisdictions which have or will shortly modify their local jail for other <br />reuses, there are some examples from which Santa Ana can draw parallels with. The following four <br />jurisdictions are examples of what is or has occurred nation-wide with respect to other jail conversion <br />projects: <br />Nation-wide Examples of Jail Reuse Conversion Projects <br />1. Gainesville, Florida Correctional Institution: Florida's Gainesville Correctional Institution <br />converted empty bed space at their Jail into a homeless shelter in early 2014 after the <br />detention facility closed in March 2012. The facility sits on 38 acres of land with 15 buildings <br />with long-term plans for a medical clinic, job training center, services for homeless veterans, <br />garden, arts and cultural center, and space to eventually house the local Salvation Army's <br />meal services and social programs. <br />One million dollars in renovations began in one dormitory, the kitchen, library, and laundry <br />buildings to feed the homeless and provide space to wash and store clothing. Men and <br />women live in separate dormitories filled with double bunk beds. Curtains were added to the <br />showers that faced a large open room. The restrooms have remained dormitory style as they <br />57 <br />65A-64 <br />