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excessive runoff. Adequate soil moisture shall be determined by visual observation, plant resiliency, <br />and turgidity, examining cores removed by soil probe, moisture sensing devices, and programming <br />irrigation controllers accordingly. Considerations must be given to soil texture, structure, porosity, water <br />holding capacity, drainage, compaction, precipitation rate, runoff, infiltration rate, percolation rate, <br />evapotranspiration, seasonal temperatures, prevailing wind condition, time of day or night, type of plant <br />and root structure. <br />Compensation for irrigation system monitoring and inspection shall be considered included in other <br />items of work and no additional compensation will be allowed. <br />1.6.5 IRRIGATION & DRAINAGE SYSTEM MAINTENANCE <br />Once a year during the month of March, Contractor shall wipe down the equipment in the Irrigation <br />controller cabinet to remove all dust and dirt, clean all electrical connections, install bait traps for control <br />of ants, replace batteries as required, clean and remove intruding soil in valve boxes and replace gravel, <br />as originally specified. <br />All hinges and locks shall be regularly oiled to ensure trouble free operation. <br />All controller enclosures must be painted in approved colors, as needed, to prevent rusting and maintain <br />good appearance. <br />Sprinkler heads shall be kept clear of overgrowth that may obstruct maximum operation. <br />Repairs made to the irrigation system must be made in accordance with the system's original design <br />with products equal to or higher quality than currently provided. Workmanship shall be performed in <br />accordance with industry standards. <br />All leaking or defective piping, valves, or other system components shall be repaired within twenty-four <br />(24) hours of detection. <br />Particular attention shall be paid to all slope areas, which will, by physical nature, provide for greatest <br />potential runoff, which can contribute to erosion. <br />Contractor shall turn off controllers when adequate rainfall is anticipated. <br />In the event of irrigation system failure, manual watering required to keep the plant material in a <br />vigorous, healthy condition is to be provided by Contractor and the irrigation system shall be repaired <br />immediately at no additional cost to the City. <br />At no time shall Contractor utilize a fire hydrant for irrigation purposes. <br />Contractor will keep system in operation by valve or head adjustment to keep all systems operating at <br />manufacturer's recommended operating pressure, This shall be accomplished by valve throttling <br />pressure gaging. The valves should be throttled to prevent sprinkler heads from fogging, allowing <br />droplets for effective watering. The City of Santa Ana may request a coverage test to evaluate proper <br />settings, timing, usage, or maintenance of system. <br />City of Santa Ana - RFP 19-048 <br />Landscape Maintenance Services of Water Facilities and Santa Ana Regional Transportation Center <br />25 <br />