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Santa Ana 2020 Water Shortage Contingency Plan <br />2-1 <br />2 BACKGROUND INFORMATION <br />The City is one of the oldest cities in Orange County that was incorporated in 1886 and became an <br />original member agency of MET on February 27, 1931. The City is governed by a non-partisan seven- <br />member City Council, elected to serve staggered four-year terms, except for the Mayor, who serves a <br />two-year term. The City Council appoints the City Manager and various members of commissions, <br />committees, and citizen advisory groups, all of which may weigh in on water management issues and <br />decisions for the City. <br />2.1 City Service Area <br />The City is in the heart of Orange County and rated eleventh largest in California. The City’s Water Utility <br />provides water service within a 27.5 square mile service area that includes the City of Santa Ana and a <br />small neighborhood in the City of Orange, near Tustin Avenue and Fairhaven by the northeast corner of <br />Santa Ana. The City’s water service area is shown in Figure 2-1. The City operates ten reservoirs with a <br />storage capacity of 49 million gallons, seven pumping stations, 21 groundwater wells, four pressure <br />regulating stations and seven import water connections and manages 510.1-mile water mains system <br />with 45,037 service connections.