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CITY EXPENDITURES <br />RSG estimated the additional population that would move into the Project to estimate the total <br />added expenditures to the City General Fund for servicing the new residents. Consistent with <br />other recent analyses prepared by RSG on projects in Santa Ana, RSG assumed that each studio <br />would house 1.25 residents, each one -bedroom unit would house 1.75 residents, each two - <br />bedroom unit would house 3.25 residents, and each three -bedroom unit would house 4 residents. <br />Overall, this works out to an average household size of 2.41 residents per unit, which RSG <br />considers reasonable for this particular Project. <br />RSG estimates at full occupancy the Project could hold 1,550 residents. Taking into account that <br />a small percentage of the units will normally be vacant due to turnover, we estimate the fiscal <br />impacts based on residents' time spent in the City. This is done by calculating the full-time <br />equivalent (FTE) residents, defined as those who spend a vast majority of their daily consumption <br />in Santa Ana. The assumption being that new residents who work out of the City, do not consume <br />products in the City during the time they are gone. <br />RSG gathered data from the US Census and ESRI Business Analyst Online to estimate the FTE <br />residents of the Project. Approximately 13 percent of Santa Ana residents work within Santa Ana, <br />which, in effect means that the City is servicing these resident -employees 100 percent of the time. <br />Another 37 percent of Santa Ana residents work outside the city. Assuming the residents that <br />work outside of the city are outside City limits from 9 am to 5 pm, Santa Ana is servicing these <br />residents approximately 73 percent of the time. The city's remaining residential population (about <br />51 percent), is serviced by the City 100 percent of the time. Accounting for all residents and <br />employees based on the percent of time spent in the city, the Project would generate a daily (24/7) <br />population of 1,399 persons. <br />RSG identified variable costs, as opposed to fixed costs, by department in the City of Santa Ana <br />FY 2019-20 Adopted Budget. Variable costs are City expenditures that increase or decrease <br />based on the resident and employee population. The City Manager and City Attorney offices, for <br />example, are fixed costs that would not vary based on population, but the Police and Fire <br />departments would vary based on population. With that said, RSG estimates expenditure <br />increases of $353,986 during the first full year of operations. Over a 25-year projection period, <br />the Project would add $7 million in City expenditures (net present value, discounted at 4 percent). <br />