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year. This estimate reflects reductions attributable to the Project's characteristics (e.g., infill <br />project near transit that supports multi -modal transportation options), as described above. <br />Solid Waste Generation Emissions <br />Emissions related to solid waste were calculated using the CaIEEMod emissions inventory model, <br />which multiplies an estimate of the waste generated by applicable emissions factors provided in <br />Section 2.4 of the USEPA's AP-42, Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. CaIEEMod <br />solid waste generation rates for each applicable land use were selected for this analysis. As <br />shown in Table 13, the Project scenario is expected to result in a total of 186 MTCO2e per year <br />from solid waste that accounts for a 50-percent recycling/diversion rate.12 <br />GHG emissions are related to the energy used to convey, treat, and distribute water, and treat <br />wastewater. Thus, these emissions are generally indirect emissions from the production of <br />electricity to power these systems. Three processes are necessary to supply potable water; these <br />include (1) supply and conveyance of the water from the source; (2) treatment of the water to <br />potable standards; and (3) distribution of the water to individual users. After use, energy is used <br />as the wastewater is treated and reused as reclaimed water. <br />Emissions related to water usage and wastewater generation were calculated for the Project using <br />the CaIEEMod emissions inventory model, which multiplies an estimate of the water usage by the <br />applicable energy intensity factor to determine the embodied energy necessary to supply potable <br />water. GHG emissions are then calculated based on the amount of electricity consumed <br />multiplied by the GHG emissions intensity factors for the utility provider. In this case, embodied <br />energy for Southern California supplied water and GHG emissions intensity factors for SCE were <br />selected in CaIEEMod. Water usage rates were calculated consistent with the requirements under <br />the 2022 California Plumbing Code (which is based on the 2021 Uniform Plumbing Code), 2022 <br />CALGreen, and reflect an approximately 20-percent reduction as compared to the base demand. <br />As shown in Table 13, Project GHG emissions from water/wastewater usage would result in a <br />total of 53 MTCO2e per year, which reflects a 20-percent reduction in water/wastewater emissions <br />consistent with building code requirements as compared to the Project without sustainability <br />features related to water conservation. <br />Refriqe ants <br />Emissions related to cooling structures and refrigeration needs were calculated using the <br />CaIEEMod emissions inventory model. As shown in Table 13, the Project scenario is expected to <br />result in a total of one MTCO2e per year from use of refrigerants that used HFCs and have high <br />GWP values. <br />Cabrillo Town Center City of Santa Ana <br />Technical Memorandum August 2023 <br />City Council 18 — 547 10/3/2023 <br />