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renewable energy sources through implementation of the Renewables Portfolio Standard (RPS).43 <br />Additionally, the original Climate Change Scoping Plan emphasized opportunities for households and <br />businesses to save energy and money through increasing energy efficiency. It indicated that substantial <br />savings of electricity and natural gas would be accomplished through "improving energy efficiency by 25 <br />percent." <br />The original Climate Change Scoping Plan identified several specific issues relevant to the Project, <br />including the following: <br />• The potential of using the green building framework as a mechanism, which could enable GHG <br />emissions reductions in other sectors (i.e., electricity, natural gas), noting that: <br />A Green Building strategy will produce greenhouse gas savings through buildings that <br />exceed minimum energy efficiency standards, decrease consumption of potable water, <br />reduce solid waste during construction and operation, and incorporate sustainable materials. <br />Combined, these measures can also contribute to healthy indoor air quality, protect human <br />health, and minimize impacts to the environment. <br />• The importance of supporting the Department of Water Resources' work to implement the <br />Governor's objective to reduce per capita water use by 20 percent by 2020.44 Specific measures <br />to achieve this goal include water use efficiency, water recycling, and reuse of urban runoff. The <br />original Climate Change Scoping Plan noted that water use requires significant amounts of <br />energy, including approximately one -fifth of statewide electricity. <br />• Encouraging local governments to set quantifiable emission reduction targets for their <br />jurisdictions and use their influence and authority to encourage reductions in emissions caused <br />by energy use, waste and recycling, water and wastewater systems, transportation, and <br />community design. <br />Forecasting the emissions for 2020 if no actions are taken was necessary to assess the scope of the <br />reductions California must make to return to the 1990 emissions level by 2020 as required by AB 32. <br />CARB originally defined the "business -as -usual" or BAU scenario as emissions in the absence of any <br />GHG emission reduction measures discussed in the original Climate Change Scoping Plan. For <br />example, in further explaining CARB's BAU methodology, CARB assumed that all new electricity <br />generation would be supplied by natural gas plants, no further regulatory action would impact vehicle <br />fuel efficiency, and building energy efficiency codes would be held at 2005 standards. In the original <br />Climate Change Scoping Plan, CARB determined that achieving the 1990 emissions level in 2020 would <br />require a reduction in GHG emissions of approximately 28.5 percent from the otherwise projected 2020 <br />43 For a discussion of Renewables Portfolio Standard, refer to Subsection 2(h)(i), California Renewables <br />Portfolio Standard. <br />44 California Department of Water Resources, 20x2020 Water Conservation Plan. The Plan called for California <br />to reduce per capita water use from 192 to 154 gallons per capita daily from 2009 to 2020 and beyond. <br />https://www.waterboards.ca.gov/water issues/hot topics/20x2O2O/docs/2Ox2O2Oplan.pdf <br />Cabrillo Town Center Project PAGE 16 City of Santa Ana <br />GreenhouC VS ouncil Report 18 — 981 10/3/2023 July 2023 <br />