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ATTACHMENT3 <br />capabilities to supply the entire water system demands using only groundwater wells. However, as <br />discussed in the WMP, as of 2017, based on age of the existing pipe, 20 percent (about 560,000 feet of <br />pipe) of the City's distribution system has already past the pipe material's typical useful life. By the end of <br />the proposed planning period (fiscal year 2039/2040), 70 percent (about 1,870,000 feet of pipe) of the <br />City's distribution system will be past the material's lifetime. In summary, while the City's distribution <br />system is robust and hydraulically sound, the system is old and needs to be systematically replaced. The <br />recommended proposed pipeline replacement program is documented in the WMP, in addition to <br />updates from the City's most recent CIP Update and discussions with the City on the status of <br />improvement projects. <br />The City obtains water from two primary sources: local groundwater from the Orange County <br />Groundwater Basin (OC Basin), which is managed by OCWD, and imported water from Metropolitan. The <br />City is a member agency of Metropolitan. Groundwater production accounts for 70 to 77 percent of the <br />water supply and Metropolitan -imported water supplies provide the remaining 23 to 30 percent. The City <br />also receives recycled water from OCWD. <br />Overall, the City has documented that it is 100 percent reliable for a normal year, a single -dry year, and <br />multiple dry year events from 2020 through 2040. Furthermore, the 2015 Metropolitan Urban Water <br />Management Plan (UWMP) stated that Metropolitan would be able to meet the demands of its member <br />agencies, including the City of Santa Ana, through 2040. Therefore, imported water demands for the City <br />are projected to be met through the 20-year requirements of SB 610 and beyond. The City of Santa Ana <br />2015 UWMP also confirmed the ability of the local supplies and the OC Basin to meet the growing <br />demands of the City, posing no water access or distribution issues to any of the Alternative Sites. <br />Dry Utilities <br />All of the Alternative Sites lie within developed areas and have access to full dry utilities, posing no <br />challenges for development. Southern California Edison (SCE) is responsible for providing electric power <br />supply to Santa Ana. SCE is one of the nation's largest electric utilities providing service to more than 15 <br />million people in a 50,000-square-mile area of central, coastal, and Southern California. Natural gas is <br />provided by the Southern California Gas Company (SoCalGas). SoCalGas service area span much of the <br />southern half of California, from Imperial County on the southeast to San Luis Obispo County on the <br />northwest, to part of Fresno County on the north, to Riverside County and most of San Bernardino County <br />on the east. Natural gas is available throughout Santa Ana, and supplies are forecasted to remain constant <br />through 2035. Additional dry utilities include various telecommunications providers and cable providers <br />and solid waste collection. Republic Services provides solid waste collection service to the City, and solid <br />waste is disposed at the Olinda Alpha Landfill in the City of Brea, which is under the operation by the <br />Orange County Waste & Recycling Department. <br />Local and Regional Trends <br />Based on a survey of recent housing development over the past 10 years in Santa Ana and ongoing <br />development applications for housing and mixed -use projects, nearly all consist of redevelopment of sites <br />with existing improvements. Santa Ana is an entirely built out city with very limited vacant land available <br />to accommodate new development of any sort. The City has established a variety of mixed -use zones to <br />accommodate additional residential development in districts and along major corridors. Current <br />development trends in mixed -use areas show that high residential density is feasible and realistic, and <br />,. <br />Ordinance No. NS-3075 <br />