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179 <br /> <br />The Youth Programs offered by the Library include reading incentive activities designed to <br />increase reading achievement, crafts and cultural experiences that reinforce reading skills, <br />early reading programs for pre-schoolers and their parents, and tutoring, homework <br />assistance, and study skills development. These programs have been shown to increase the <br />level of student and parent interaction in reading activities, and high rate of students returning <br />to use the library at higher levels of competency. <br /> <br />Prior to the grant project, the Library had encountered the same problems as the Recreation <br />and Community Services Agency programs had; that is the lack of direct outreach to and <br />participation by residents in the target area. The Main Library is located several blocks <br />outside the target area boundaries. The other two branch libraries are a greater distance from <br />the target area and are inaccessible due to the lack of transportation. <br /> <br />During the grant project, the Library stationed its Bookmobile at Flower Street Park. <br />Although this had been done in the past, there was usually a very Iow turn-out of residents <br />utilizing the service. After the initiation of the Reading Readiness, the Bookmobile usage <br />increased significantly, with high and low periods coinciding with project activities. <br /> <br />It has become evident that there is a positive correlation between program participation and a <br />high level of outreach by project staff. This tends to place an extra burden on staff because <br />they are required to spend many hours making followmp phone calls and home visits, <br />however, it is hoped that throughout the next two years, the residents will begin to establish <br />and exhibit greater self-motivation. <br /> <br />SANTA ANA UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT <br /> <br />The Santa Ana Unified School District offers a wide range of programs in addition to its <br />regular academic program. Among these are drop out prevention programs, peer assistance <br />leagues, student success teams, tutoring programs, and many others. The program identified <br />as being relevant to the target area is the Willard Intermediate School tutoring program. <br /> <br />The Willard tutoring program includes computer and non-computer assisted activities that <br />enable students to complete homework and required special projects. The program is offered <br />· before and after school and is conducted by regular school teachers who are knowledgeable in <br />the current academic program. Class texts and materials that relate to specific classroom <br />assignments are available for use by students. Groups of 30 students are targeted for three <br />week sessions. Home contacts are made to ensure attendance and to gain parent support. <br /> <br />This program is generally utilized by students who have some degree of success in school <br />because they are completing regular homework assignments. Prior to the grant project there <br />was a gap in the services due to the lack of direct outreach to and use of the program by at <br />risk students, especially those from the target area. Also lacking was a structured program <br />for addressing the needs of students who are preparing to make the transition to high school. <br /> <br />The grant project enabled students at risk of failing to utilize the tutoring services as well as <br />to learn what will be expected of them when they transfer on to high. The project also <br /> <br /> <br />