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Rearrest for any type of crime <br />Table 11. Rearrest rate of sex offenders released from prison in 1994, <br />by type of sex offender and demographic characteristics of released prisoners <br />Percent rearrested for any type of crime within 3 years <br />Prisoner Sexual <br />characteristic All Rapists assaulters <br />Race <br />White 36.7% 39.1 % 35.8 <br />Black 56.1 55.0 57.0 <br />Other 40.4 38.5 41 .7 <br />Hispanic origin <br />Hispanic 42.2 % 47.7 % 39.6% <br />Non-Hispanic 45.9 50.2 44.3 <br />Age at release <br />18-24 59.8 % 58.6 % 60.2% <br />25-29 54.2 53.8 54.3 <br />30-34 48.8 52.6 46.7 <br />35-39 41 .4 46.1 38.9 <br />40-44 34.7 41 .2 31 .6 <br />45 or older 23.5 23.0 23.7 <br />Total released 9,691 3,115 6,576 <br />Note: The 9,691 sex offenders were released in 15 States. Data identifyi ng race were reported for <br />98.5 % ; Hispanic origin for 82.5%; age for virtually 100%. <br />Demographic characteristics <br />A// sex offenders <br />Race Black men (56.1 %) released in <br />1994 were more likely than white men <br />(36.7%) to be rearrested for a new <br />crime (not limited to just a new sex <br />crime) within the first 3 years following <br />their release (table 1 1 ). <br />Hispanic origin Among released sex <br />offenders, non-Hispanics (45.9%) were <br />more likely than Hispanics (42.2%) to <br />have a new arrest within the 3-year <br />followup period. <br />Age The younger the prisoner when <br />released, the higher the rate of recidi- <br />vism. For example, of all the sex <br />offenders under age 25 at the time of <br />discharge from prison, 59.8% were <br />Table 13. Rearrest rate of sex offenders released from prison in 1994, <br />by type of sex offender and time served before release <br /> Percent rearrested for any type <br /> of crime within 3 years <br />Time served in prison Sexual <br />before 1994 release All Rapists assaulters <br />6 months or less 45.7% 48.3 % 45.0 <br />7-12 42.1 32.1 43.1 <br />13-18 38.9 37.6 39.2 <br />19-24 46.7 51.1 45.9 <br />25-30 44.6 42.9 45.1 <br />31-36 35.7 42.6 33.7 <br />37-60 38.9 43.2 36.7 <br />61 months or more 39.9 43.4 35.5 <br />Total first releases 6,470 1,859 5,860 <br />Note: The 6,470 sex offe nders were released in 13 States. Figures are based on first releases <br />only. First releases include only those offenders leaving prison for the first time since beginning <br />their sentence. First releases exclude those who left prison in 1994 but who had previously <br />been released under the same sentence and had returned to prison for violating the conditions <br />of release. <br />Table 12. Rearrest rate of child <br />molesters and statutory rapists <br />released from prison in 1994, <br />by demographic characteristics <br />of released prisoners <br /> Percent rearrested for any <br /> type of crime within 3 years <br />Prisoner Child Statutory <br />charaCte ristic molesters rapists <br />Race <br />White 36.2% 46.0% <br />Black 51.7 61.5 <br />Other 37.8 55.6 <br />Hispanic origin <br />Hispanic 37.1% 56.9% <br />Non-Hispanic 41.9 48.8 <br />Age at release <br />18-24 59.6 % 70.0% <br />25-29 51.4 56.4 <br />30-34 46.5 47.7 <br />35-39 38.0 37.9 <br />40-44 28.0 44.4 <br />45 or older 23.8 23.8 <br />Total released 4,295 443 <br />Note: The 4,295 child molesters were <br />released in 15 States; the 443 statutory <br />rapists in 11 States. Data identifying race <br />were reported for 98.5%; Hispanic origin for <br />82.5 % ; age for vi rtually 100%. <br />rearrested for some type of crime <br />within 3 years, or more than double the <br />23.5% of those age 45 or older. <br />Rapists and sexua/ assau/ters <br />Race Among releasees whose impris- <br />onment offense was sexual assault, <br />57% of black men and 35.8% of white <br />men were rearrested for all types of <br />crimes. A higher rearrest rate for <br />blacks was also found among released <br />rapists. <br />Hispanic origin Among released <br />rapists, non-Hispanics (50.2%) were <br />more likely than Hispanics (47.7%) to <br />be rearrested within the 3-year followup <br />period. The same was true among <br />released prisoners whose imprison- <br />ment offense was sexual assault. <br />Age For both rapists and sexual <br />assaulters, younger releasees had <br />higher rearrest rates than older <br />releasees. <br />18 Recidivism of Sex Offenders Re/eased from Prison in 9994 <br />50A-67