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Exhibit 4-5_55A_HPSR
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Exhibit 4-5_55A_HPSR
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Last modified
7/2/2014 7:46:44 AM
Creation date
1/29/2014 3:38:06 PM
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City Clerk
Agency
Public Works
Item #
55A
Date
2/4/2014
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The mortar and pestle is generally related to the processing of the <br />acorn as a food resource. However, the use of manos and metates continues <br />unabated, so the introduction of the mortar and pestle indicates utilization <br />of acorns as a supplemental food resource rather than as a replacement for <br />'other food. Projectile points become much smaller during the Intermediate, <br />probably indicating the first use of the how and arrow in the area. The <br />Intermediate also saw the first use of steatite in the area. Steatite is <br />a soft, easy to work substance and was used for a variety of purposes, <br />ranging from cooking utensils to personal decorative items. The steatite <br />was imported from Santa Catal�r +a Island, proof that the population had <br />mastered local ocean travel. <br />The final phase of native culture is known as the Late Prehistoric <br />Period, and it began in the area around A.D. 750. The Late Period is <br />characterized by changes in mortuary practices and by dramatic increase <br />in the use of shell for decoration and functional fools. Projectile points <br />become smaller still and are generally more finely worked than in the pre - <br />ceeding era. Pottery appeared in some quantity near the end of the period. <br />The local chronology, as it is presently understood, is surrrarized <br />it Table 1, page 14. The above description and Table 1 are based primarily <br />on KDeyper and Drover {1923)_ <br />AAchaeotogic w ch: On 01-3 duly 1983 a literature review <br />was accomplished at the Archaeological Survey, University of California, <br />Los Angeles, the repository of archaeological data for Orange County. <br />The literature review established that the project area has never <br />been examined for archaeological remains and that no archaeological situ <br />have been recorded in the immediate vicinity. Most of the area had been <br />built -up prior to the introduction of requirements for pre - construction <br />archaeological mitigation. <br />%rin the fie3d ward for this project, primarily on 22, 24 and 25 <br />July 1985, all open areas fronting on Bristol Street were examined for <br />archaeological remains. Two construction excavations were also examined. <br />These areas amounted to approximately 5% of the total street frontage, aid <br />all were highly disturbed. No archaeological remains were found. <br />Due to the lack of prior research iu the area and the present extensive <br />construction, an evaluation of the archaeological sensitivity of the area <br />lw <br />
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