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City of Santa Ana -Park View at Town and Country Manor <br />Draft EIR <br />Air Quality Plan <br />Impact 4.2 -4 The project would conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable air <br />quality plan. <br />[CEQA Air Quality Threshold 3(a)] <br />Impact Analysis <br />To address this impact, two criteria are addressed, as discussed below. <br />Criterion 1: Project's Contribution to Air Quality Violations <br />According to the SCAQMD, the project is consistent with the AQMP if the project would not result <br />in an increase in the frequency or severity of existing air quality violations or cause or contribute to <br />new violations, or delay timely attainment of air quality standards or the interim emission reductions <br />specified in the AQMP. <br />The purpose of the 2003 AQMP is to lead the basin and portions of the Salton Sea Air Basin under <br />SCAQMD jurisdiction into compliance with the 1 -hour ozone and PM, national standards. The <br />purpose of the 2007 AQMP is to lead the basin into compliance of the national 8 -hour ozone and <br />PM2.5 standards. <br />As shown in Impact 4.2.5, the project could violate an air quality standard for PM, and PM2.5 or <br />contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation at sensitive receptors within 50 <br />meters of the project during grading and demolition activities without mitigation. However, there is <br />no monitoring station located within 50 meters of the project. The closest monitoring station is <br />located at Euclid Street and W. Lincoln Street in Anaheim. The localized particulate matter impacts <br />during grading are confined to a 50 -meter radius to the project. When an air basin exceeds the <br />ambient air quality standards at monitoring stations, it would be in nonattainment for those pollutants <br />for which the standards were violated. To ensure that background concentrations of PM, and PM2s <br />are low enough so that the project could not possibly cumulatively contribute to a violation at a <br />monitoring station, mitigation measure AQ -4 is required. It is anticipated that the majority of <br />particulate matter from grading and demolition would fall out via particle deposition and be dispersed <br />to such a concentration to not contribute to an air quality violation of PM, or PM2.S. <br />Concerning regional emissions, without mitigation, emissions of VOC and NOx would exceed the <br />regional emission thresholds. Therefore, ozone precursors of VOC and NOx could cumulatively <br />result in a violation of the ozone ambient air quality standard at the nearby monitoring station. <br />Therefore, mitigation measures are required. <br />Mitigation measure AQ -4 that follows addresses the Air Quality Index (AQI). The AQI is an index <br />for reporting daily air quality. It indicates how clean or polluted the air is and what associated health <br />effects might be a concern. The AQI focuses on health effects that may be experienced within a few <br />hours or days after breathing polluted air. An AQI of 100 generally corresponds with the national <br />Michael Brandman Associates 4.2 -23 <br />H\Cl t(PN- JMb327b32]003MMVB2]0030 Se 4GAvQ ity.DOc <br />