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City of Santa Ana -Park View at Town and Country Manor <br />Draft EIR <br />and <br />would be developed specifically for the project and documented in the SWPPP that would be <br />prepared for the project and kept onsite at all times during construction. <br />The project will comply with NPDES and SWPPP requirements to implement BMPs to reduce <br />impacts associated with water quality during grading and construction. Additionally, conformance <br />with the provisions of the Uniform Building Code and the City's Grading Code, requiring reduction <br />of erosion and sedimentation, is also required. Short-term construction and grading impacts are, <br />therefore, considered to be less than significant. <br />Operational Phase <br />The Town and Country Manor campus occupies approximately 8.29 acres. The existing building area <br />footprint is 219,556 square feet. The building footprint plus parking lot areas is currently 3.54 acres. <br />The proposed project will increase lot coverage to 4.95 acres. As a percentage of site area, the <br />proposed lot coverage will be 59.7 percent. <br />Impermeable area constitutes 42 percent of the existing campus. The proposed project would <br />increase impermeable area to 60 percent of the campus. Existing landscape areas will remain, with <br />the exception of the grassy area within the project site which will be removed, and new landscape <br />areas will be designed and maintained per City of Santa Ana guidelines. The project architect, Irwin <br />Pancake Architects, is currently working with the City to revise the lot coverage requirements for the <br />project. <br />The proposed project would increase lot coverage and result in the conversion of permeable surfaces <br />to impermeable surfaces. The project engineer, Hall and Foreman, Inc., estimates that project runoff <br />will increase by 1.5 cubic feet per second (cfs) with the increased lot coverage. <br />Upon development of proposed uses, storm runoff from the newly constructed structures and paved <br />surfaces could carry, and be tainted by, a variety of pollutants such as sediment, petroleum products, <br />commonly utilized construction materials, landscaping chemicals, and (to a lesser extent) trace metals <br />such as zinc, copper, lead, cadmium, and iron, which may lead to the degradation of storm water in <br />downstream channels. Runoff from landscaped areas could contain elevated levels of phosphorous, <br />nitrogen, and suspended solids. Oil and other hydrocarbons from vehicles are also expected in storm <br />water runoff. Nutrients from this runoff could promote algae growth in Santa Ana River and its <br />tributaries as well as contribute to degradation of surface water quality. <br />Pollutant concentrations in urban runoff are extremely variable and are dependent on storm intensity, <br />land use, elapsed time since previous storms, and the volume of runoff generated in a given area that <br />reaches a receiving water. As such, potential water quality impacts are related to the increase in the <br />peak runoff, new urban uses, and the sensitivity of the receiving water. Development of the project <br />could result in increased peak flow and pollutant loads in the local drainage ways and the Santa Ana <br />River. <br />Michael Brandman Associates 4.3 -7 <br />H\Cl t(PN- JN)b32]b327W3MMVB2]0030 Se 4B Hyd bUadWat Wity.d¢ <br />