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Leighton recommends a kick-off meeting prior to <br />initiating any Site Investigations to establish project <br />priorities and identify restrictions. Prior to the meeting, <br />we will review any available background information <br />so we are prepared to discuss investigative <br />methodologies applicable to the particular project. <br />Based on the results of this meeting, we will <br />develop a Work Plan for the field investigation. All <br />investigations will be completed under the direction of <br />a Professional Geologist (PG), Professional Engineer <br />(PE), Certified Hydrogeologist (CHG), or Certified <br />Engineering Geologist (CEG), in accordance with <br />the requirements and applicable governing oversight <br />agency such as LARWQCB, DTSC or local CUPAs. <br />The Work Plan will be based upon our review of <br />site conditions and meetings/discussions with the <br />City. Each Work Plan will include a specific technical <br />scope of work developed to best suit the needs of the <br />project. A draft of the Work Plan will be submitted to <br />the City's Project Manager for review. Once approved <br />by the City, the final Work Plan will be submitted to <br />the appropriate agencies for review and approval, if <br />required. All Work Plans will be reviewed and signed <br />by an appropriate licensed professional (PG or PE) <br />before field implementation. <br />Investigative methods described in the Work Plan <br />may include one or more of the following: <br />Waste Profiling: Containers of unknown contents <br />are often discovered on industrial facilities associated <br />with properties. Leighton's team is well trained and <br />equipped to perform inspection, profile sampling, <br />and characterization of chemical storage containers, <br />such as tanks, drums, and other vessels. We realize <br />that these assessments are often required on an <br />expedited basis and our staff is prepared to respond <br />immediately to your needs. <br />When appropriate, <br />Leighton will work with approved subcontractors <br />to complete geophysical surveys. Subsurface <br />geophysical techniques can also be applied to screen <br />locations prior to other invasive work, such as drilling <br />and trenching. <br />Direct Push Soil Sampling/Soil Gas Surveys: <br />Leighton has completed hundreds of soil, <br />groundwater, and soil gas investigations using <br />direct push field equipment to evaluate the <br />presence, concentrations, and extent of petroleum <br />hydrocarbons, heavy metals, VOCs, methane and <br />other contaminants that may be encountered on <br />properties. This technology has been increasingly <br />important in recent years due to concerns of potential <br />vapor intrusion into above -ground structures and <br />is often a critical component of evaluating potential <br />health risks. Our personnel are well versed in the <br />implementation of this technology as well as the <br />evaluation of the data generated and will oversee <br />direct push drilling subcontractors in the completion <br />of soil gas investigations, when required. Soil gas <br />investigations will be completed in accordance <br />with RWQCB/DTSC guidelines and requirements. <br />When necessary, Leighton will work closely with Dr. <br />Heriberto Robles of Enviro-Tox Services to assess <br />the potential for vapor intrusion into buildings/ <br />structures and the associated health risks of <br />identified contaminants. <br />Trenching is a cost-effective alternative <br />often used for shallow soil characterization and <br />to assess presence of or levels of contamination. <br />Trenching activities will be supervised by Leighton <br />personnel, under our current Cal/OSHA trenching <br />permit. If potentially contaminated soils are <br />encountered during excavation, Leighton will first <br />notify the City, and then once approved accordingly <br />notify the South Coast Air Quality Management <br />District (AQMD) under our various locations Rule <br />1166 permit for soil excavation, or other applicable <br />agencies, depending on the project location. <br />Drilling: We understand that drilling soil borings <br />or installing groundwater monitoring wells may be <br />required under this contract. Having significant <br />experience in California spanning more than 57 <br />years, we understand the regional subsurface <br />geologic and hydrogeologic conditions and can <br />select the most appropriate drilling methods for <br />each project based upon this knowledge. On most <br />properties, we would utilize a direct push rig to <br />collect soil and initial grab groundwater samples. <br />This field methodology is less intrusive and <br />considerably more cost-effective than drilling with <br />hollow -stem auger drill rigs, and generates relatively <br />little investigation derived waste (IDW) for disposal. <br />Where permanent groundwater monitoring wells <br />are required, Leighton will primarily use hollow - <br />stem auger drilling equipment to advance soil <br />borings for well installation. We have overseen <br />the installation of thousands of groundwater <br />monitoring wells from single completions in shallow <br />water bearing units to multi -nested completions <br />in confined and multilayered aquifers. We have <br />designed and installed monitoring wells intended <br />for the recovery of various contaminants including <br />petroleum hydrocarbons, VOCs, various light non - <br />aqueous phase liquids (LNAPLs — floating product), <br />dense non -aqueous phase liquids (DNAPLs), <br />and other dissolved compounds. Prior to any <br />monitoring well installation, Leighton will obtain <br />necessary permits from the appropriate regulatory <br />agencies and register wells with the Department of <br />Water Resources (DWR) as required. Drilling will <br />be performed under the oversight of a PE or PG <br />registered in the State of California. <br />llLei ghton <br />10 <br />