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8-hour period) and NO2 (0.18 ppm over a 1-hour period, 0.1 ppm over a 3-year average of the <br />98th percentile of the daily maximum 1-hour average, or 0.03 ppm averaged over an annual <br />period).24 <br />• Maximum on -site localized operational PM10 and PM2.5 emissions exceed the incremental 24- <br />hour threshold of 2.5 tag/m3 or 1.0 pg/m3 PM10 averaged over an annual period.25 <br />• The Project causes or contributes to an exceedance of the California 1-hour or 8-hour CO <br />standards of 20 or 9.0 ppm, respectively; or <br />• The Project creates an odor nuisance pursuant to SCAQMD Rule 402. <br />(c) Toxic Air Contaminants <br />The City recommends that the determination of significance shall be made on a case -by -case basis, <br />considering the following criteria to evaluate TACs: <br />• Would the project use, store, or process carcinogenic or non -carcinogenic toxic air <br />contaminants which could result in airborne emissions? <br />In assessing impacts related to TACs in this section, the City uses Appendix G as the thresholds of <br />significance. The criteria identified above will be used where applicable and relevant to assist in <br />analyzing the Appendix G thresholds. In addition, the following criteria set forth in the SCAQMD's CEQA <br />Air Quality Handbook serve as quantitative air quality standards to be used to evaluate project impacts <br />under Appendix G thresholds. Under these thresholds, a significant threshold would occur when:26 <br />• The Project results in the exposure of sensitive receptors to carcinogenic or toxic air <br />contaminants that exceed the maximum incremental cancer risk of 10 in one million or an <br />acute or chronic hazard index of 1.0.27 For projects with a maximum incremental cancer risk <br />between 1 in one million and 10 in one million, a project would result in a significant impact if <br />the cancer burden exceeds 0.5 excess cancer cases. <br />(d) Consistency with Applicable Air Quality Plans <br />CEQA Guidelines Section 15125 requires an analysis of project consistency with applicable <br />governmental plans and policies. This analysis is conducted to assess potential project impacts against <br />24 South Coast Air Quality Management District, Final Localized Significance Threshold Methodology, revised <br />July 2008. <br />25 South Coast Air Quality Management District, Final —Methodology to Calculate Particulate Matter (PM) 2.5 and <br />PM2.5 Significance Thresholds, October 2006. <br />26 South Coast Air Quality Management District, CEQA Air Quality Handbook, April 1993, Chapter 6 (Determining <br />the Air Quality Significance of a Project) and Chapter 10 (Assessing Toxic Air Pollutants). <br />27 Hazard index is the ratio of a toxic air contaminant's concentration divided by its Reference Concentration, or <br />safe exposure level. If the hazard index exceeds one, people are exposed to levels of TACs that may pose <br />noncancer health risks. <br />Cabrillo Town Center Project PAGE 20 City of Santa Ana <br />Air Quality �v I.oI u C18 — 666 10/3/2023 July 2o2s <br />